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Polish Consumers’ Attitudes Towards ‘Clean Meat’ Cover
Open Access
|Dec 2023

Figures & Tables

Figure 1.

Declared frequency of meat consumption by omnivorous and pescatarian respondents
Source: Own research.
Declared frequency of meat consumption by omnivorous and pescatarian respondents Source: Own research.

Figure 2.

Declared willingness to try new food and declared willingness to try ‘clean meat’, where 1 indicates definitely not willing to try and 7 indicates definitely willing to try
Source: Own research.
Declared willingness to try new food and declared willingness to try ‘clean meat’, where 1 indicates definitely not willing to try and 7 indicates definitely willing to try Source: Own research.

Figure 3.

Declared barriers towards ‘clean meat’, on a scale of 1–5, where 1 indicates that the concerned factor is not a significand barrier, whereas 5 a significant barrier. a, b, and c denote mean values marked with different letters to indicate statistically significant differences (p < 0.05)
Source: Own research.
Declared barriers towards ‘clean meat’, on a scale of 1–5, where 1 indicates that the concerned factor is not a significand barrier, whereas 5 a significant barrier. a, b, and c denote mean values marked with different letters to indicate statistically significant differences (p < 0.05) Source: Own research.

Figure 4.

Respondents’ associations of qualities of ‘clean meat’ on a 7-point scale, where 1 indicates definitely not, whereas 7 definitely yes. a, b, and c denote mean values marked with different letters to indicate statistically significant differences (p < 0.05)
Source: Own research.
Respondents’ associations of qualities of ‘clean meat’ on a 7-point scale, where 1 indicates definitely not, whereas 7 definitely yes. a, b, and c denote mean values marked with different letters to indicate statistically significant differences (p < 0.05) Source: Own research.

Declared ability to stop eating meat and efforts to reduce meat in diet by consumers

Definitely notRather notCannot sayRather yesDefinitely yes
Would you be able to quit eating meat?12.5%18.5%19.2%34.7%15.1%
General tendencies:Not open to quitting meat consumption 31.0% Open to quitting meat consumption: 49.8%
Are you trying to reduce the amount of meat in your diet?13.3%21.4%11.8%27.7%25.8%
General tendencies:Not trying to reduce meat consumption: 34.7% Trying to reduce meat consumption: 53.5%

Structure of the sample

Gender identity
Woman72.0%
Man22.3%
Other5.7%
Age (years)
Under 1811.2%
18–2656.9%
27–3519.9%
36–456.0%
46–556.0%
Education
Primary education7.7%
Lower secondary education4.1%
Secondary education37.5%
Basic vocational education1.4%
Higher education49.3%
Average net income per person in the household
Under 1,000 PLN5.0%
1,000 PLN–1,500 PLN9.8%
1,500 PLN–2,000 PLN15.3%
2,000 PLN–3,000 PLN24.6%
3,000 PLN–4,500 PLN25.6%
4,500 PLN–5,500 PLN8.9%
Over 5,500 PLN10.8%
Current diet
Standard/Omnivore59.1%
Pescatarian5.7%
Vegetarian23.0%
Vegan12.2%
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/minib-2023-0025 | Journal eISSN: 2353-8414 | Journal ISSN: 2353-8503
Language: English
Page range: 115 - 136
Submitted on: Jun 15, 2023
Accepted on: Nov 20, 2023
Published on: Dec 19, 2023
Published by: ŁUKASIEWICZ RESEARCH NETWORK – INSTITUTE OF AVIATION
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2023 Magdalena Ankiel, Marta Łyko, Bogdan Pachołek, published by ŁUKASIEWICZ RESEARCH NETWORK – INSTITUTE OF AVIATION
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.