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Creating Activities Towards Improving Functional Literacy: Examples from North Macedonia Cover

Creating Activities Towards Improving Functional Literacy: Examples from North Macedonia

By: Kalina Maleska  
Open Access
|Dec 2025

Abstract

This article discusses the implementation and results of a project focused on improving functional literacy in North Macedonia, which I initiated and coordinated from 2023 to 2025. The motivation behind the project was to initiate changes in the traditional lecturing model predominant in the country, with low-level participation from students in class, and with very little focus on critical or creative thinking. The main research question was how to transform the curriculum and in-class activities in order to improve functional literacy among primary and secondary school students in Macedonia. I describe the stages and outcomes of the project, and report on the benefits of the undertaken activities on the well-being of teachers and students, the implications of which may helpful to practitioners in similar educational contexts.

Language: English
Page range: 14 - 29
Published on: Dec 6, 2025
Published by: University of Białystok
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2025 Kalina Maleska, published by University of Białystok
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.