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Response of Fresh-Cut Iceberg Lettuce to Fumigation with Botanical Essential Oils Cover

Response of Fresh-Cut Iceberg Lettuce to Fumigation with Botanical Essential Oils

Open Access
|Dec 2023

Figures & Tables

Figure 1.

Principal component analysis of sensory profiling results of fresh-cut iceberg lettuce fumigated with the following essential oils: rosemary, peppermint, basil, thyme, marjoram, lemon, and oreganoTag 1 indicates the concentration of 16.7 μL·L−1, while tag 2 indicates the 33.3 μL·L−1.  – group with the best sensory properties,  – group with the worst sensory properties
Principal component analysis of sensory profiling results of fresh-cut iceberg lettuce fumigated with the following essential oils: rosemary, peppermint, basil, thyme, marjoram, lemon, and oreganoTag 1 indicates the concentration of 16.7 μL·L−1, while tag 2 indicates the 33.3 μL·L−1. – group with the best sensory properties, – group with the worst sensory properties

The market value of fresh-cut iceberg lettuce fumigated with essential oil (EO) and stored at 5 °C

Source of EOConcentration of EO (μL·L−1)Storage time (d)

246
rosemary16.78.5 ± 0.5 cd7.3 ± 0.5 de6.3 ± 0.3 e
33.38.94 ± 0.2 d7.6 ± 0.2 e6.3 ± 0.4 de

peppermint16.78.3 ± 0.7 bcd6.6 ± 0.4 bcd5.1 ± 0.8 abc
33.38.0 ± 0.0 abc6.7 ± 0.4 cd5.2 ± 0.8 abc

basil16.78.5 ± 0.5 cd6.4 ± 0.6 abc4.5 ± 0.6 a
33.38.0 ± 0.4 abc6.7 ± 0.4 bcd5.3 ± 0.5 a–d

thyme16.78.5 ± 0.5 cd6.9 ± 0.5 cde5.4 ± 0.5 b–e
33.38.8 ± 0.4 d7.1 ± 0.4 cde6.0 ± 0.7 cde

marjoram16.77.5 ± 0.3 a5.9 ± 0.6 ab4.4 ± 0.7 a
33.37.6 ± 0.2 ab6.6 ± 0.3 bcd4.9 ± 0.5 ab
lemon16.78.3 ± 0.7 cde6.9 ± 0.4 cde5.6 ± 0.4 b–e
33.38.2 ± 0.5 a–d6.6 ± 0.3 bcd4.9 ± 0.4 ab

oregano16.78.4 ± 0.6 cd6.8 ± 0.4 cd5.6 ± 0.6 b–e
33.37.6 ± 0.4 ab5.8 ± 0.4 a5.1 ± 0.6 abc

control07.9 ± 0.2 abc6.7 ± 0.3 cd4.9 ± 0.4 ab

means for EO16.78.3 ± 0.6 A6.7 ± 0.6 A5.3 ± 0.9 A
33.38.2 ± 0.6 A6.7 ± 0.6 A5.4 ± 0.7 A

The browning of the cut surface of fresh-cut iceberg lettuce fumigated with essential oils (EOs) and stored at 5 °C

Source of EOConcentration of EO (μL · L−1)Storage time (d)

246
rosemary16.71.5 ± 0.5 abc2.8 ± 0.5 ab3.6 ± 0.2 a
33.31.1 ± 0.2 a2.4 ± 0.2 a3.8 ± 0.4 ab

peppermint16.71.6 ± 0.5 abc3.4 ± 0.4 bcd4.9 ± 0.8 cde
33.32.0 ± 0.0 cd3.3 ± 0.4 bc4.8 ± 0.8 cde

basil16.71.5 ± 0.5 abc3.6 ± 0.6 cde5.6 ± 0.6 e
33.32.0 ± 0.4 cd3.3 ± 0.4 bcd4.7 ± 0.5 b–e

thyme16.71.5 ± 0.5 abc3.1 ± 0.5 abc4.6 ± 0.5 a–d
33.31.2 ± 0.4 ab2.9 ± 0.4 abc4.0 ± 0.7 abc

marjoram16.72.5 ± 0.3 d4.1 ± 0.6 de5.6 ± 0.7 e
33.32.4 ± 0.2 d3.4 ± 0.3 bcd5.1 ± 0.5 de

lemon16.71.6 ± 0.5 abc3.1 ± 0.4 abc4.4 ± 0.4 a–d
33.31.8 ± 0.5 bcd3.4 ± 0.2 bcd5.1 ± 0.4 de

oregano16.71.6 ± 0.6 abc3.2 ± 0.4 bc4.4 ± 0.6 a–d
33.32.4 ± 0.4 d4.3 ± 0.4 e4.9 ± 0.6 cde

control02.1 ± 0.7 cd3.3 ± 0.3 bc5.1 ± 0. de

means for concentration16.71.7 ± 0.6 A3.3 ± 0.6 A4.7 ± 0.9 A
33.31.8 ± 0.6 A3.3 ± 0.6 A4.6 ± 0.7 A
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/johr-2023-0032 | Journal eISSN: 2353-3978 | Journal ISSN: 2300-5009
Language: English
Page range: 105 - 114
Submitted on: Aug 1, 2023
Accepted on: Nov 1, 2023
Published on: Dec 29, 2023
Published by: National Institute of Horticultural Research
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 2 issues per year

© 2023 Maria Grzegorzewska, Magdalena Szczech, Beata Kowalska, Anna Wrzodak, published by National Institute of Horticultural Research
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.