Skip to main content
Have a personal or library account? Click to login
Evaluating aldicarb and fluazaindolizine for management of Meloidogyne incognita in Arkansas soybean production Cover

Evaluating aldicarb and fluazaindolizine for management of Meloidogyne incognita in Arkansas soybean production

Open Access
|Oct 2026

References

  1. Baker, B., Emerson, M., Brown, K., and Faske, T. R. 2026. Multi-year evaluation of seed-applied nematicides for managing Meloidogyne incognita on susceptible and partially resistant soybean cultivars in Arkansas. Plant Disease (first look). 10.1094/PDIS-03-26-0573-RE
  2. Barker, K. R., Koenning, S. R., Bostian, A. L., and Ayers, A. R. 1988. Growth and yield responses of soybean to aldicarb. Journal of Nematology, 20(3):421–431.
  3. Becker, J. O., Ploeg, A., and Nuñez, J. J. 2019. Multi-year field evaluation of fluorinated nematicides against Meloidogyne incognita in carrots. Plant Disease, 103(9):2392–2396. 10.1094/PDIS-03-19-0489-RE
  4. Bissonnette, K. M., Barizon, J., Adee, E., Ames, K. A., Becker, T., Biggs, M., et al. 2024. Management of soybean cyst nematode and sudden death syndrome with nematode-protectant seed treatments across multiple environments in soybean. Plant Disease, 108(6):1729–1739. 10.1094/PDIS-02-23-0292-RE
  5. Charlton, B. A., Ingham, R. E., David, N. L., Wade, N. M., and McKinley, N. 2010. Effects of in furrow and water-run oxamyl on Paratrichodorus allius and corky ringspot disease of potato in the Klamath Basin. Journal of Nematology, 42(1):1–7.
  6. Crop Protection Network. 2025. Field crop disease and insect loss calculator. https://cropprotectionnetwork.org/yield-loss-calculator
  7. Desaeger, J., Wram, C., and Zasada, I. 2020. New reduced-risk agricultural nematicides – rational and review. Journal of Nematology, 52:e2020–91. 10.21307/jofnem-2020-091
  8. Emerson, M., Baker, B., and Faske, T. R. 2023. Field performance of forty-four soybean varieties marketed as resistant to southern root-knot nematode. in: Arkansas Soybean Research Series 2023. J. Ross, ed. University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, (pp 88–92).
  9. Faske, T. R. 2026. Soybean – nematodes. in: Arkansas Plant Disease Control Products Guide, MP154. T. Spurlock and T. Faske, eds. University of Arkansas System Division of Agriculture, Little Rock, AR, (p. 29).
  10. Faske, T. R., and Brown, K. 2019. Movement of seed- and soil-applied fluopyram in soil columns. Journal of Nematology, 51:e2019–45. 10.21307/jofnem-2019-045
  11. Faske, T. R., Mueller, J., and Thiessen, L. 2021. An overview of root-knot nematodes. Crop Protection Network, CPN-1027, 10.31274/cpn-20210820-2
  12. Goode, K., Nienow, T., Parrott, W., Li, Z., and Mitchum, M. G. 2025. Candidate genes at the Rmi1 locus for resistance to Meloidogyne incognita in soybean. Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 138:286. 10.1007/s00122-025-05065-w
  13. Groover, W. L., and Lawrence, K. S. 2021. Evaluation of a new chemical nematicide, fluazaindolizine (Reklemel™ active), for plant-parasitic nematode management in bermudagrass. Journal of Nematology, 53:e2021–43. 10.21307/jofnem-2021-043
  14. Gruber, V. F., Halley, B. A., Hwang, S-C., and Ku C. C. 1990. Mobility of avermectin B1a in soil. Journal of Agricultural Food Chemistry, 38:886–890.
  15. Hawk, T., and Faske, T. R. 2020. Effect of seed-applied fluopyram on Meloidogyne incognita infection and maturity in cotton and soybean. Journal of Nematology, 52:e2020–2083. 10.21307/jofnem-2020-083
  16. Herbert, D. A., Rodríguez-Kábana, R., Backman, P. A., and Mack T. P. 1987. Effects of aldicarb on nematodes, early season insect pests, and yield of soybean. Annals of Applied Nematology, 1:78–83.
  17. Herman, M., Hussey, R. S., and Boerma, H. R. 1990. Response of resistant soybean plant introductions to Meloidogyne incognita in field microplots. Journal of Nematology, 22(2):237–241.
  18. Kessler, A. C. and Koehler, A. M. 2023. Seed treatments for management of soybean cyst nematode, Heterodera glycines, in mid-Atlantic soybean production. Journal of Nematology, 55:e2023–1. 10.2478/jofnem-2023-0026
  19. Kirkpatrick, T., Faske, T., and Robbins, B. 2014. Nematode management. Chapter 10 in: Arkansas Soybean Production Handbook, MP197. University of Arkansas System Division of Agriculture, Little Rock, AR.
  20. Kruger, G. R., Xing, L., LeRoy, A. R., Westphal, A. 2008. Meloidogyne incognita resistance in soybean under Midwest conditions. Crop Science, 48(2):716–726. 10.2135/cropsci2007.04.0196
  21. Lawaju, B. R., and Lawrence, K. S. 2020. Evaluation of Salibro as a new nematicide for cotton production systems. in: Proc. Beltwide Cotton Conf. Natl. Cotton Couns., Memphis, TN, (pp. 458–463)
  22. Liu, C., and Grabau, Z. 2022. Meloidogyne incognita management using fumigant and non-fumigant nematicides on sweet potato. Journal of Nematology, 54:e2022–1. 10.2478/jofnem-2022-0026
  23. Luzzi, B. M., Boerma, H. R., and Hussey, R. S. 1994. A gene for resistance to the southern root-knot nematode in soybean. Journal of Heredity, 85(6):484–486. 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jhered.a111505
  24. Minton, N. A. 1992. Nematode management in minimum-till soybean with resistant cultivars, rye rotations, and aldicarb. Nematropica, 22(1):21–28.
  25. Minton, N. A., and Bondari, K. 1994. Effects of small grain crops, aldicarb, and Meloidogyne incognita resistant soybean on nematode populations and soybean production. Nematropica, 24(1):7–15.
  26. Minton, N. A., Parker, M. B., and Perry, C. E. 1980. Effects of one and two applications of nematicides of nematode populations and soybean yields. Journal of Nematology, 12(4):294–299.
  27. Niblack, T. L., Hussey, R. S., and Boerma, H. R. 1986. Effects of environments, Meloidogyne incognita inoculum levels, and Glycine max genotype on root-knot nematode-soybean interaction in field microplots. Journal of Nematology, 18(3):338–346.
  28. Poudel, N., Davis, R. F., Severns, P. M., McAvoy, T., Jagdale, G. B., Brenneman, T. B., et al. 2025. Differential response of Meloidogyne enterolobii, M. floridensis, M. haplanaria, and M. incognita to sublethal doses of nonfumigant nematicides. Phytopathology, 115:1215–1222. 10.1094/PHYTO-01-25-0028-R
  29. Qiao, K., Liu, Q., and Zhang, S. 2021. Evaluation of fluazaindolizine, a new nematicide for management of Meloidogyne incognita in squash in calcareous soils. Crop Protection, 143:105469. 10.1016/j.cropro.2020.105469
  30. Sikora, R. A., Greco, N., and Silva, J. F. V. 2005. Nematode parasites of food legumes. in: Plant Parasitic Nematodes in Subtropical and Tropical Agriculture, 2nd edition. M. Luc, R. Sikora, and J. Bridge, eds. CABI Publishing, (pp. 259–318)
  31. Spinks, C. S., Emerson, M., and Faske, T. R. 2020. Assessment of seed-applied fluopyram for management of Meloidogyne incognita in soybean. Nematropica, 50(1):118–126.
  32. Telenko, D. E. P., Allen, T. W., Sisson, A. J., Bergstrom, G. C., Betts, A. K., Bish, M. D., et al. 2025. Estimated soybean yield and economic losses caused by diseases in the United States and Ontario, Canada from 2020 to 2024. Plant Health Progress. 10.1094/PHP-09-25-0227-RS
  33. Thoden, T. C., and Wiles, J. A. 2019. Biological attributes of Salibro™, a novel sulfonamide nematicide. Part 1: impact on the fitness of Meloidogyne incognita, M. hapla, and Acrobeloides buetschlii. Nematology, 21:625–639.
  34. USDA-NASS. 2025. Quick stats. https://quickstats.nass.usda.gov/
  35. Watson, T. T. 2022. Sensitivity of Meloidogyne enterolobii and M. incognita to fluorinated nematicides. Pest Management Science, 78(4):1398–1406. 10.1002/ps.6756
  36. Wram, C. L., and Zasada, I. 2020. Differential response of Meloidogyne, Pratylenchus, Globodera, and Xiphinema species to the nematicide fluazaindolizine. Phytopathology, 110:2003–2009. 10.1094/PHYTO-05-20-0189-R
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/jofnem-2026-0038 | Journal eISSN: 2640-396X | Journal ISSN: 0022-300X
Language: English
Page range: 511 - 519
Submitted on: Apr 14, 2026
Accepted on: Jun 8, 2026
Published on: Oct 14, 2026
Published by: Society of Nematologists, Inc.
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2026 Maxwell R. Sturdivant, Michael J. Emerson, Brandon R. Baker, Travis R. Faske, published by Society of Nematologists, Inc.
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.