Skip to main content
Have a personal or library account? Click to login
Papaya seed extract for management of Radopholus similis on Anthurium Cover

Papaya seed extract for management of Radopholus similis on Anthurium

Open Access
|May 2026

Figures & Tables

Figure 1

Effect of papaya seed CE at 0.5% and 1.0%, IC, neem, and UI on “Leilani” anthurium plant vigor, measured by (a) number of flowers, (b) plant height, and (c) number of leaves. Mean values (n = 8) followed by the same letter(s) are not different according to Waller–Duncan k-ratio (k = 100) t-test. (IC=inoculated control; UI = un-inoculated)

Figure 2

Effect of 0.5% and 1.0% papaya seed C'E, IC, neem, and UI on root and shoot biomass of “Leilani” anthurium. Mean values (n = 8) followed by the same letter(s) are not different according to Waller–Duncan k-ratio (k = 100) t-test. (IC=inoculated control; UI = un-inoculated)

Figure 3

(a) Root lesion rating scale from 0 to 8 where 0 signifies no lesions, and 8 has majority of the root system turning brown with minimal functioning roots, and (b) the effect of 0.5% and 1.0% papaya seed CE, IC, neem, and UI on root lesion caused by Radopholus similis. Mean values (n = 4) followed by the same letter(s) are not different according to Waller–Duncan k-ratio (k = 100) t-test.

Figure 4

Population of Radopholus similis recovered from “Leilani” anthurium across treatments: 0.5% CE, 1.0% CE, inoculated control, neem, and UI in (a) root and basal shoot tissue and (b) cinder. Mean values (n = 4) followed by the same letter(s) are not different according to Waller–Duncan k-ratio (k = 100) t-test.

Figure 5

Abundance of bacterial-feeding nematodes recovered from “Leilani” anthurium across treatments: 0.5% CE, 1.0% CE, IC, neem, and UI in (a) root and basal shoot tissue and (b) cinder. Mean values (n = 4) followed by the same letter(s) are not different according to Waller–Duncan k-ratio (k = 100) t-test.

Figure 6

Linear regression analysis of key parameters affecting anthurium growth and yield.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/jofnem-2026-0003 | Journal eISSN: 2640-396X | Journal ISSN: 0022-300X
Language: English
Page range: 116 - 125
Submitted on: Sep 30, 2025
Accepted on: Jan 23, 2026
Published on: May 5, 2026
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2026 Lauren Braley, Roxana Myers, Roshan Paudel, Wei Wen Su, Koon-Hui Wang, published by Society of Nematologists, Inc.
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.