Skip to main content
Have a personal or library account? Click to login
Macrocystic lymphatic malformation of the gluteal region complicated by abscess formation: the crucial role of multimodal imaging in pediatric emergency care – case report and literature review Cover

Macrocystic lymphatic malformation of the gluteal region complicated by abscess formation: the crucial role of multimodal imaging in pediatric emergency care – case report and literature review

Open Access
|Jun 2026

References

  1. Francavilla ML, White CL, Oliveri B, Lee EY, Restrepo R. Intraabdominal lymphatic malformations: pearls and pitfalls of diagnosis and differential diagnoses in pediatric patients. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2017;208(3):637–649. doi: 10.2214/AJR.16.17008.
  2. Poget M, Fresa M, El Ezzi O, Pauchot J, Hecker C, Alafaci C, et al. Lymphatic malformations in children: retrospective review of surgical and interventional management. Pediatr Surg Int. 2022;39(1):36. doi: 10.1007/s00383-022-05320-x.
  3. Ramirez-Suarez KI, Tierradentro-Garcia LO, Stern JA, Kamath BM, Navarro OM. State-of-the-art imaging for lymphatic evaluation in children. Pediatr Radiol. 2023;53(7):1380–1390. doi: 10.1007/s00247-022-05469-6.
  4. Goldenberg DC, Vikkula M, Penington A, Blei F, Kool LS, Wassef M, Frieden IJ; ISSVA Vascular Anomalies Classification Group. Updated Classification of Vascular Anomalies. A living document from the International Society for the Study of Vascular Anomalies Classification Group. J Vasc Anom (Phila). 2025;6(2):e113. doi: 10.1097/JOVA.0000000000000113.
  5. Amodeo I, Cavallaro G, Raffaeli G, Colombo L, Fumagalli M, Cavalli R, et al. Abdominal cystic lymphangioma in a term newborn: A case report and update of new treatments. Medicine (Baltimore). 2017;96(8):e5984. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000005984.
  6. Huerta CT, Beres AL, Englum BR, Gonzalez K, Levene T, Wakeman D et al.; American Pediatric Surgical Association Outcomes and Evidence-Based Practice Committee. Management and outcomes of pediatric lymphatic malformations: a systematic review from the APSA Outcomes and Evidence-Based Practice Committee. J Pediatr Surg. 2024;59(10):161589. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2024.05.019.
  7. Colbert SD, Seager L, Haider F, Evans BT, Anand R, Brennan PA. Lymphatic malformations of the head and neck: current concepts in management. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2013;51(2):98–102. doi: 10.1016/j.bjoms.2011.12.016.
  8. Zamora AK, Barry WE, Nowicki D, Ourshalimian S, Navid F, Miller JM, et al. A multidisciplinary approach to management of abdominal lymphatic malformations. J Pediatr Surg. 2021;56(8):1425–1429. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2020.10.007.
  9. Crivelli L, Millischer AE, Sonigo P, Grévent D, Hanquinet S, Vial Y, Alamo L. Contribution of magnetic resonance imaging to the prenatal diagnosis of common congenital vascular anomalies. Pediatr Radiol. 2021;51(9):1626–1636. doi: 10.1007/s00247-021-05031-w.
  10. Kumar Y, Khaleel M, Boothe E, Awdeh H, Wadhwa V, Chhabra A. Role of diffusion weighted imaging in musculoskeletal infections: current perspectives. Eur Radiol. 2017;27(1):414–423. doi: 10.1007/s00330-016-4372-9.
  11. Snyder EJ, Sarma A, Borst AJ, Tekes A. Lymphatic anomalies in children: update on imaging diagnosis, genetics, and treatment. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2022;218(6):1089–1101. doi: 10.2214/AJR.21.27200.
  12. Elluru RG, Balakrishnan K, Padua HM. Lymphatic malformations: diagnosis and management. Semin Pediatr Surg. 2014;23(4):178–185. doi: 10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2014.07.002.
  13. Bezzola T, Bühler L, Chardot C, Morel P. Le traitement chirurgical du lymphangiome kystique abdominal chez l'adulte et chez l'enfant [Surgical therapy of abdominal cystic lymphangioma in adults and children]. J Chir (Paris). 2008;145(3):238–243. French. doi: 10.1016/s0021-7697(08)73752-9.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15557/jou.2026.0017 | Journal eISSN: 2451-070X | Journal ISSN: 2084-8404
Language: English
Submitted on: Oct 2, 2025
Accepted on: Feb 23, 2026
Published on: Jun 30, 2026
Published by: MEDICAL COMMUNICATIONS Sp. z o.o.
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2026 Chiara Locorotondo, Manuela Montatore, Federica Masino, Roberto Maresca, Andrea Torrente, Giuseppe Guglielmi, Eluisa Muscogiuri, published by MEDICAL COMMUNICATIONS Sp. z o.o.
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.