References
- Alberts D S Hayes R E Power to the Edge: Command… Control… in the Information Age 2003 Washington DC Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense
- Andvig J C Gates S Recruiting Children for Armed Conflict 2009 Hague Dutch Flemish Association for Economy and Peace (Economen voor Vrede), the Foundation for Peace Sciences (Stichting VredesWetenschappen) and the Institute of Social Studies Seminar
- Arjona A Kasfir N Mampilly Z Rebel Governance in Civil War 2015 Cambridge Cambridge University Press 10.1017/CBO9781316182468
-
Arnson
C J
Introduction The Peace Process in Colombia with the Autodefensas Unidas de Colombia-AUC 2005 Washington D.C. Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars 13 2 - Balch-Lindsay D Enterline A J Joyce K A Third-Party Intervention and the Civil War Process Journal of Peace Research 2008 45 3 345 63 10.1177/0022343308088815
- Bangerter O Internal Control Codes of Conduct within Insurgent Armed Groups 2013 Geneva Small Arms Survey
- Beardsley K McQuinn B Rebel Groups as Predatory Organizations: The Political Effects of the 2004 Tsunami in Indonesia and Sri Lanka Journal of Conflict Resolution 2009 53 4 624 45 10.1177/0022002709336460
- Berber B Blattman C The Industrial Organization of Rebellion: The Logic of Forced Labor and Child Soldiering 2010 Working Paper
- Bhandari C The Reintegration of Maoist Ex-Combatants in Nepal Economic & Political Weekly 2015 50 9 63 68
- Blattman C Miguel E Civil War Journal of Economic Literature 2010 48 1 3 57 10.1257/jel.48.1.3
- Boada A C Pascual E S DDR 2009: Analysis of the World’s Disarmament, Demobilization and Reintegration (DDR) Programs in 2008 2009 Bellaterra School for a Culture of Peace
-
Bolton
P
Dewatripont
M
Gibbons
R
Roberts
J
Authority in Organizations The handbook of organizational economics 2012 NJ Princeton University Press 342 72 -
Bouvier
V M
Bouvier
V M
Colombia: Building Peace in a Time of War Colombia: Building Peace in a Time of War 2009 Washington, D.C. United States Institute of Peace - Brittain J J Revolutionary Social Change in Colombia: The Origin and Direction of the FARC-EP 2010 London Pluto Press
-
Chernick
M
Bouvier
V M
The FARC at the Negotiating Table Colombia: Building Peace in a Time of War 2009 Washington, D.C. United States Institute of Peace 65 94 - CIDDR The Cartagena Contribution to Disarmament, Demobilization and Reintegration 2009 Cartagena International Disarmament, Demobilization and Reintegration Congress
- Cohen D K Explaining Rape during Civil War: Cross-National Evidence (1980–2009) American Political Science Review 2013 107 03 461 77 10.1017/S0003055413000221
-
Cole
P
McQuinn
B
Cole
P
McQuinn
B
Introduction The Libyan Revolution and Its Aftermath 2014 London Hurst 2 18 10.1017/cco9780511920691.002http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199672042.003.0001 ;http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781400851188.7 - Colletta N J Muggah R Context Matters: Interim Stabilisation and Second Generation Approaches to Security Promotion Conflict, Security & Development 2009 9 4 425 53 10.1080/14678800903345762
- Collier P Rebellion as a Quasi-Criminal Activity The Journal of Conflict Resolution 2000 44 6 839 10.1177/0022002700044006008
- Collier P Economic Causes of Civil Conflict and Their Implications for Policy 2006 Oxford World Bank
- Collier P Hoeffler A On Economic Causes of Civil War Oxford Economic Papers 1998 50 4 563 10.1093/oep/50.4.563
- Cooper P R Greed and Grievance? Why Did FARC-EP Leadership Become Involved in the Illicit Trades of Coca-Cocaine and Money Laundering? 2014 San Antonio, Texas The University of Texas
- Cunningham D E Gleditsch K S Salehyan I It Takes Two: A Dyadic Analysis of Civil War Duration and Outcome Journal of Conflict Resolution 2009 53 4 570 97 10.1177/0022002709336458
- Darby J The Effects of Violence on Peace Processes 2001 Washington D.C. US Institute of Peace Press
- Derks M Rouw H Briscoe I A Community Dilemma: DDR and the Changing Face of Violence in Colombia International Relations 2011 July 1 71
- De Rouen J R Karl R Sobek D The Dynamics of Civil War Duration and Outcome Journal of Peace Research 2004 41 3 303 20
- De Vries H Wiegink N Breaking up and Going Home? Contesting Two Assumptions in the Demobilization and Reintegration of Former Combatants International Peacekeeping 2011 18 1 38 51
-
Dixon
B
Johns
L M
Gangs, Pagad & the State : Vigilantism and Revenge Violence in the Western Cape 2001 Cape Town Bramfontein - Dudouet V Transitions from Violence to Peace: Revisiting Analysis and Intervention in Conflict Transformation 2006 Berlin Berghof Research Center for Constructive Conflict Management
- Dudouet V Understanding Armed Groups and Their Transformations from War to Politics: A Collection of Insider Perspectives 2007 Berlin Berghof Research Center for Constructive Conflict Management
- Dzinesa G A A Comparative Perspective of UN Peacekeeping in Angola and Namibia International Peacekeeping 2004 11 2 644 63 10.1080/1353331042000248678
- Dzinesa G A Swords into Ploughshares : Disarmament, Demobilisation and Reintegration in Zimbabwe, Namibia and South Africa Institute for Security Studies Papers 2006 1 12
- Eck K Recruiting Rebels: Indoctrination and Political Education in Nepal 2nd Annual Himalayan Policy Research Conference 2007 Berder, France
- FARC-EP Beligerancia 1999 Bog Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia – Ejército del Pueblo
-
Fearon
J D
Helpman
E
Economic Development, Insurgency, and Civil War. Pp Institutions and economic performance 2008 Cambridge Harvard University Press 292 328 - Fearon J D Kasara K Laitin D D Ethnic Minority Rule and Civil War Onset The American Political Science Review 2007 101 01 187 10.1017/S0003055407070219
- Fearon J D Laitin D D Ethnicity, Insurgency, and Civil War American Political Science Review 2003 97 01 75 90 10.1017/S0003055403000534
- Garfinkel M R On the Stability of Group Formation: Managing the Conflict within Conflict Management and Peace Science 2004 21 1 43 10.1080/07388940490433918
- Gates S Recruitment and Allegiance: The Microfoundations of Rebellion Journal of Conflict Resolution 2002 46 1 111 30 10.1177/0022002702046001007
-
Gates
S
Reich
S
Think Again: Child Soldiers
Foreign Policy
2009
5
Available at:
http://www.foreignpolicy.com/story/cms.php -
Gautam
C
Bhattarai
R
Cave
R
Rehabilitation and Integration of Maoist Combatants as Part of Nepal’s Security Sector Reform Changing Security Dynamics in Nepal 2009 Kathmandu Nepal Institute for Policy Studies 95 114 -
Gellner
D N
Gellner
D N
Introduction: Transformation of the Napalese State Resistance and the State: Nepalese Experience 2003 New Delhi Social Science Press 1 32 - Global Witness Global Witness. For a Few Dollars More: How Al-Qaeda Moved into the Diamond Trade 2003 London Global Witness
-
Hachhethu
K
Hutt
M
The Nepali State and the Maoists Insurgency, 1996–2001 Himalayan People’s War: Nepal’s Maoists Rebellion 2004 Bloomington Indiana University Press 58 78 - Hanson S Disarmament, Demobilization, and Reintegration (DDR) in Africa 2007 Council on Foreign Relations
- Hedlund A Exile Warriors: Violence and Community among Hutu Rebels in the Eastern Congo 2014 Sweden University of Lund
- Hegre H The Duration and Termination of Civil War Journal of Peace Research 2004 41 3 243 52 10.1177/0022343304043768
- Hegre H Sambanis N Sensitivity Analysis of the Empirical Literature on Civil War Onset 13th Norwegian National Conference in Political Science 2005
- Herrera N Porch D Like Going to a Fiesta, the Role of Female Fighters in Colombia’s FARC-EP Small Wars & Insurgencies 2008 19 4 609 34 10.1080/09592310802462547
- Horgan J Taylor M The Provisional Irish Republican Army: Command and Functional Structure Terrorism and Political Violence 1997 9 3 1 32 10.1080/09546559708427413
- HRW You’ll Learn Not To Cry: Child Combatants in Colombia 2003 New York Human Rights Watch
- HRW Breaking the Grip? Obstacles to Justice for Paramilitary Mafias in Colombia 2008 New York Human Rights Watch
- HRW Paramilitaries’ Heirs: The New Face of Violence in Colombia 2010 New York Human Rights Watch
- Humphreys M Natural Resources, Conflict, and Conflict Resolution: Uncovering the Mechanisms The Journal of Conflict Resolution 2005 49 4 508 10.1177/0022002705277545
- ICG Demobilising the Paramilitaries in Colombia : An Achievable Goal? 2003 Bogota International Crisis Group
- ICG Nepal’s Maoists: Their Aims, Structure And Strategy 2005 Brussels International Crisis Group
- ICG Colombia’s New Armed Groups 2007 Bogota International Crisis Group
- ICG Ending Colombia’s FARC Conflict: Dealing the Right Card 2009 Brussels International Crisis Group
- ICG War Crimes in Sri Lanka 2010 Brussels International Crisis Group
- ICG Cutting The Links Between Crime and Local Politics: Colombia’s 2011 Elections 2011 Brussels International Crisis Group
- ICG Nepal’s Constitution (II): The Expanding Political Matrix 2012 Brussels International Crisis Group
- Jones G R Organizational Theory, Design, and Change 2010 Upper Saddle River Pearson
- Jonsson M A Farewell to Arms : Motivational Change and Divergence Inside FARC-EP 2002–2010 2014 Sweden Uppsala University
-
Kalyvas
S N
The Sociology of Civil Wars: Warfare and Armed Groups
2003
(unpublished paper). Available at:
http://www. armedgroups. org/index. php - Kalyvas S N The Logic of Violence in Civil Wars 2006 Cambridge Cambridge University Press 10.1017/CBO9780511818462
-
Kalyvas
S N
Weinstein
J M
Book Review: Inside Rebellion: The Politics of Insurgent Violence Comparative political studies 2007a Cambridge, UK Cambridge University Press 40 9 1146 51 10.1177/0010414007303093 - Kalyvas S N Boix C Stokes S C Civil Wars The Oxford Handbook of Comparative Politics 2007b Oxford Oxford University Press 416 34
-
Kalyvas
S N
Kalyvas
S N
Shapiro
I
Masoud
T
Promises and Pitfalls of an Emerging Research Program: The Microdynamics of Civil War Order, conflict, and violence 2008a Cambridge Cambridge University Press 397 421 10.1017/CBO9780511755903 - Kalyvas S N Kalyvas S N Shapiro I Masoud T Promises and Pitfalls of an Emerging Research Program: The Microdynamics of Civil War Order, Conflict, and Violence 2008b 41 8 1043 10.1017/CBO9780511755903.017
- Keegan J A History of Warefare 2004 London Pimlico
- Kenny P Organizational Weapons: Explaining Cohesion in the Military 68th Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association 2010a
- Kenny P Structural Integrity and Cohesion in Insurgent Organizations: Evidence from Protracted Conflicts in Ireland and Burma International Studies Review 2010b 12 4 533 55 10.1111/j.1468-2486.2010.00959.x
- Kertzer D I Ritual, Politics and Power 1988 New Haven Yale University Press
- King A The Word of Command: Communication and Cohesion in the Military Armed Forces and Society 2006 32 4 493 10.1177/0095327X05283041
- Kiszely J The British Army and Approaches to Warfare since 1945 Journal of Strategic Studies 1996 19 4 179 206 10.1080/01402399608437657
- Kunz R Sjöberg A-K Empowered or Oppressed? Female Combatants in the Colombian Guerrilla: The Case of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia – FARC Paper prepared for the Annual Convention of the International Studies Association 2009
- Lacher W Organized Crime and Conflict in the Sahel-Sahara Region 2012 Washington D.C. Carnegie Endowment for International Peace
- Lacher W Cole P Politics by Other Means: Conflicting Interests in Libya’s Security Sector 2014 Geneva Small Arms Survey
- Lecomte-Tilouine M Kill One, He Becomes One Hundred: Martyrdom as Generative Sacrifice in the Nepal People’s War Social Analysis 2006 50 1 51 72 10.3167/015597706780886030
-
Lenin
V
Dutt
C
Guerrilla Warfare V. I. Lenin, Collected Works 1965 Moscow Progress Publishers 11 213 23 - Lewis J I Why Incipient Rebellions Fail 2013 Cambridge Harvard University
- Licklider R The Consequences of Negotiated Settlements in Civil Wars, 1945–1993 The American Political Science Review 1995 89 3 681 10.2307/2082982
- Maharaj M The ANC and South Africa’s Negotiated Transition and South Africa’s Negotiated to Democracy and Peace 2008 Berlin Berghof Foundation
- Mampilly Z C Rebel Rulers: Insurgent Governance and Civilian Life during War 2011 Ithaca Cornell University Press
- Mao T On Guerrilla Warfare 2000 Champaign First Illinois Paperback
- Marshall S L A Men against Fire: The Problem of Battle Command By Samuel Lyman Atwood Marshall 1947 Oklahoma University of Oklahoma Press
-
Martin
I
Cole
P
McQuinn
B
The United Nations’ Role in the First Year of the Transition The Libyan Revolution and Its Aftermath 2014 London Hurst 127 52 - McQuinn B After the Fall: Libya’s Evolving Armed Groups 2012a Geneva Small Arms Survey
- McQuinn B Armed Groups in Libya: Typology and Roles 2012b Geneva Small Arms Survey
- McQuinn B Assessing (In)security after the Arab Spring: The Case of Libya PS: Political Science & Politics 2013 46 4 716 20 10.1017/S1049096513001170
-
McQuinn
B
Cole
P
McQuinn
B
History’s Warriors: The Emergence of Revolutionary Battalions in Misrata The Libyan Revolution and Its Aftermath 2014 London Hurst 229 55 - McQuinn B Inside the Libyan Revolution: Cognitive Foundations of Armed Struggle in Libya 2015 Oxford University of Oxford
- Metternich N W Dorff C Gallop M Weschle S Ward M D Antigovernment Networks in Civil Conflicts: How Network Structures Affect Conflictual Behavior American Journal of Political Science 2013 57 4 892 911 10.1111/ajps.12039
- Milne S Colombian Peace Talks Will Fail without Government Concessions, Farc Warns The Guardian 2014 July 30 28
-
MR Admin
Internal Debate within the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist)
Monthly Review: Commentary
2005
Retrieved from:
http://monthlyreview.org/commentary/internal-debate-within-the-communist-party-of-nepal-maoist/ - Muggah R No Magic Bullet: A Critical Perspective on Disarmament, Demobilization and Reintegration (DDR) and Weapons Reduction in Post-Conflict Contexts The Round Table 2005 94 379 239 52 10.1080/00358530500082684
- Muggah R Security and Post-Conflict Reconstruction: Dealing with Fighters in the Aftermath of War 2008 London Routledge 10.4324/9780203886915
- Munive J Context Matters: The Conventional DDR Template Is Challenged in South Sudan International Peacekeeping 2013 20 5 585 99 10.1080/13533312.2013.853962
- Munive J Jakobsen S F Revisiting DDR in Liberia: Exploring the Power, Agency and Interests of Local and International Actors in the ‘making’ and ‘unmaking’ of Combatants Conflict, Security & Development 2012 12 4 359 85 10.1080/14678802.2012.724792
- Murphy W P Military Patrimonialism and Child Soldier Clientalism in the Liberian and Sierra Leonean Civil Wars African Studies Review 2003 46 2 61 87 10.2307/1514826
- Murshed M S Gates S Spatial-Horizontal Inequality and the Maoist Insurgency in Nepal Review of development economics 2005 9 1 121 10.1111/j.1467-9361.2005.00267.x
- Nepal M Bohara A K Gawande K Inequality, Polarization and Violent Conflict : The Maoist Insurgency in Nepal 2007 Working Paper
- Nindorera W The CNDD-FDD in Burundi: The Path from Armed to Political Struggle 2012 Berlin Berghof Foundation
- Offstien N An Historical Review and Analysis of Colombian Guerrilla Movements: FARC, ELN, and EPL Desarrollo Y Sociedad 2003 52 99 142
- Ogura K Realities and Images of Nepal’s Maoists after the Attack on Beni European Bulletin of Himalayan Research 2004 27 67 127
- Ogura K Seeking State Power: The Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) 2008 Berlin Berghof Research Center for Constructive Conflict Management
- Onesto L Dispatches from the People’s War in Nepal 2005 London Pluto Press
- Palacios M Stoller R Between Legitimacy and Violence: A History of Colombia, 1875–2002 2006 Durham Duke University Press
- Pandita R Hello, Bastar: The Untold Story of India’s Maoist Movement 2011 Chennai Tranquebar Press
-
Pecaut
D
Koonings
K
Kruijt
D
From the Banality of Violence to Real Terror: The Case of Colombia Societies of Fear: The Legacy of Civil War, Violence and Terror in Latin America 1999 London Zed Books 141 67 -
Pettigrew
J
Hutt
M
Living Between The Maoists and The Army in Rural Nepal Himalayan People’s War: Nepal’s Maoists Rebellion 2004 Bloomington Indiana University Press 261 83 -
Prasain
D
Hutt
M
Gender Dimensions of the People’s War: Some Reflections on the Experiences of Rural Women Himalayan People’s War: Nepal’s Maoists Rebellion 2004 Bloomington Indiana University Press 152 65 - Pyakurel U P Maoist Movement in Nepal: A Sociological Perspective 2007 New Delhi Adroit
- Raj P A Maoists in the Land of Buddha: An Analytical Study of the Maoist Insurgency in Nepal 2004 Delhi Nirala
-
Ramirez
P
Hutt
M
Maoism in Nepal: Towards a Comparative Persepective Himalayan People’s War: Nepal’s Maoists Rebellion 2004 Bloomington Indiana University Press 225 42 - Ranstorp M Hizbollah’s Command Leadership: Its Structure, Decision-Making and Relationship with Iranian Clergy and Institution Terrorism and Political Violence 1994 6 3 303
- Regan P M Third-Party Interventions and the Duration of Intrastate Conflicts The Journal of Conflict Resolution 2002 46 1 55 73
- Regan P M Frank R W Aydin A Diplomatic Interventions and Civil War: A New Dataset Journal of Peace Research 2009 46 1 135 46
- Ross M L What Do We Know about Natural Resources and Civil War? Journal of Peace Research 2004 41 3 337 356
- Sambanis N Expanding Economic Models of Civil War Using Case Studies 2003 Washington DC World Bank and Yale University
- Sambanis N Using Case Studies to Expand Economic Models of Civil War Perspectives on Politics 2004 2 02 259 79
- Sanin F G Telling the Difference: Guerrillas and Paramilitaries in the Colombian War Politics & Society 2008 36 1 3
- Schneckener U Spoilers or Governance Actors? Engaging Armed-NonState Groups in Areas of Limited Statehoods SFB-Governance Working Paper Series 2009 21 31
- Schulze K E The Free Aceh Movement (GAM): Anatomy of a Separatist Organization 2004 Washington, D.C. East-West Center Washington
- Shapiro J N The Terrorist’s Dilemma: Managing Violent Covert Organizations 2013 Princeton Princeton University Press
-
Sharma
S
Hutt
M
The Maoist Movement: An Evolutionary Perspective Himalayan People’s War: Nepal’s Maoists Rebellion 2004 Bloomington Indiana University Press 38 57 - Sharma S The Political Economy of Civil War in Nepal World Development 2006 34 7 1237
- Shifter M Colombia on the Brink Foreign Affairs 1999 78 14 20
- Siebold G L The Essence of Military Group Cohesion Armed Forces and Society 2007 33 2 286
- Simons G Colombia: A Brutal History 2004 London Saqi
- Sinno A H Organizations at War in Afghanistan and Beyond 2010 Ithaca Cornell University Press
- Smith M L R Guerrillas in the Mist: Reassessing Strategy and Low Intensity Warfare Review of International Studies 2002 29 01 19
- Staniland P Explaining Cohesion, Fragmentation, and Control in Insurgent Groups 2010 Boston Massachusetts Institute of Technology
- Staniland P Organizing Insurgency: Networks, Resources, and Rebellion in South Asia International Security 2012 98 6 142 77
- Staniland P Networks of Rebellion: Explaining Insurgent Cohesion and Collapse 2014 Ithaca Cornell University Press
- Sweig J E What Kind of War for Colombia Foreign Affairs 2002 81 122 41
- Thapa D Sijapati B A Kingdom Under Siege: Nepal’s Maoist Insurgency, 1996–2003 2003 Kathmandu The Printhouse
- Theidon K Transitional Subjects: The Disarmament, Demobilization and Reintegration of Former Combatants in Colombia IJTJ 2007 1 1 66 90
- Themnér L Wallensteen P Armed Conflicts, 1946–2013 Journal of Peace Research 2014 51 4 541 54
- Torjesen S Towards a Theory of Ex-Combatant Reintegration Stability: International Journal of Security & Development 2013 2 3 63
- Torres P Giha Y Transitional Justice and DDR: The Case of Colombia 2009 New York ICTJ
- United Nations Integrated Disarmament Demobilization and Reintegration Standards (IDDRS) 2009
- Upreti B C The Maoist Insurgency in Nepal: Nature, Growth and Impact South Asian survey 2006 13 1 35
- Weinstein J M Resources and the Information Problem in Rebel Recruitment The Journal of Conflict Resolution 2005 49 4 598
- Weinstein J M Inside Rebellion: The Politics of Insurgent Violence 2007 Cambridge Cambridge University Press
- Wessells M G Child Soldiers: From Violence to Protection 2006 Cambridge Cambridge University Press
-
Whitehouse
H
McQuinn
B
Juergensmeyer
M
Kitts
M
Jerryson
M
Ritual and Violence: Divergent Modes of Religiosity and Armed Struggle The Oxford Handbook of Religion and Violence 2012 Oxford Oxford University Press 597 619 - Whitehouse H McQuinn B Buhrmester M Swann W B Brothers in Arms: Libyan Revolutionaries Bond like Family Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 2014 111 50 17783 85
- Whitfield T Masala Peacemaking: Nepal’s Peace Process and the Contribution of Outsiders 2008 New York Conflict Prevention and Peace Forum
- Wiegink N Former Military Networks a Threat to Peace? The Demobilisation and Remobilization of Renamo in Central Mozambique Stability: International Journal of Security and Development 2015 4 1
- Yami H People’s War and Women’s Liberation in Nepal 2006 Kathmandu Purvaiya Prakashan
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5334/sta.412 | Journal eISSN: 2165-2627
Language: English
Page range: 2 - 2
Published on: Mar 16, 2016
Published by: Department of Peace Studies and International Development, University of Bradford
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
© 2016 Brian McQuinn, published by Department of Peace Studies and International Development, University of Bradford
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.