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Moving Teaching Online: Cultural Barriers Experienced by University Teachers During Covid-19 Cover

Moving Teaching Online: Cultural Barriers Experienced by University Teachers During Covid-19

Open Access
|Sep 2021

Abstract

This empirical study examines the experiences of academics and professional service staff in a large UK university during first weeks of the transition to online teaching and working from home during the Covid-19 pandemic. The method draws on the work by Gourlay and Oliver (2018) to explore engagement with the digital university in everyday practice. Using data from 412 survey responses and 32 interviews, the study traces varying ways staff characterised themselves during the first months of lockdown in the UK (from March to July, 2020). The findings highlight that university support services underwent a metamorphosis to support the transition to online teaching. However, insufficient attention was paid to the ‘identity crisis’ and threats perceived by academics who were used to teaching students on campus. Academics tended to focus on transferring traditional teaching practices to the online environment, rather than on changing teaching practice, leaving face-to-face teaching as the default point of reference. These cultural barriers are a persistent obstacle to a more productive engagement with digitalisation. Transitioning to online teaching involves continuing existing work while also learning new practices. Such efforts were challenging for teaching staff who did not have dedicated space at home to work and those with caring responsibilities. This, combined with gendered patterns around caring and the extra support needed by students during the crisis, added emotional labour to already-full workloads. We recommend that intersecting forms of disadvantage be acknowledged, supported and rewarded for universities to create sustainable and just futures.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5334/jime.631 | Journal eISSN: 1365-893X
Language: English
Submitted on: Jan 22, 2021
Accepted on: Jun 8, 2021
Published on: Sep 8, 2021
Published by: Ubiquity Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2021 Allison Littlejohn, Lesley Gourlay, Eileen Kennedy, Kit Logan, Tim Neumann, Martin Oliver, John Potter, Jennifer Rode, published by Ubiquity Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.