References
- Adachi, A., Brown, A. & Zenglein, M. J. (2022). Fasten your seatbelts. How to manage China’s economic coercion. Berlin: Mercator Institute for China Studies.
- Al-Haschimi, A., Emter, L., Gunnella, V., Ordoñez Martínez, I., Schuler, T. & Spital, T. (2024). Why competition with China is getting tougher than ever. The ECB Blog. Abgerufen am 13. Juli 2025 von https://www.ecb.europa.eu/press/blog/date/2024/html/ecb.blog240903~57f1b63192.en.html.
- Arjona, R., Connell García, W. & Herghelegiu, C. (2023). An enhanced methodology to monitor the EU’s strategic dependencies and vulnerabilities. Luxemburg: Publications Office of the European Union.
- Bajzik, J., Havranek, T., Irsova, Z. & Schwarz, J. (2020). Estimating the Armington elasticity: The importance of study design and publication bias. Journal of International Economics, 127, 103383.
- Bauer, M., du Roy, O. & Sharma, V. (2023). A Forward-Thinking Approach to Open Strategic Autonomy. Navigating EU Trade Dependencies and Risk Mitigation. ECIPE Policy Brief, 13/2023.
- Demers, J. C. (2018). Statement of John C. Demers Before the Committee on the Judiciary United States Senate. Hearing on China’s non-traditional Espionage against the United States: The Threat and Potential Policy Responses. Washington DC: U.S. Department of Justice.
- Deutscher Bundestag. (2023). China-Strategie der Bundesregierung. Berlin: Deutscher Bundestag.
- Europäische Kommission. (2021). Strategic dependencies and capacities. SWD(2021), 352.
- Fritz, D., Heinfellner, H. & Lambert, S. (2023). Rohstoffe der Elektromobilität. Kurzstudie zur Analyse derzeitiger und möglicher künftiger Rohstoffabhängigkeiten von Elektrofahrzeugen. Wien: Umweltbundesamt GmbH.
- Grohol, M. & Veeh, C. (2023). Study on the critical raw materials for the EU 2023 – Final report. Brüssel: Publications Office of the European Union.
- Guinea, O. & Sharma, V. (2022). Should the EU Pursue a Strategic Ginseng Policy? Trade Dependency in the Brave New World of Geopolitics. ECIPE Policy Brief, 05/2022.
- Hallak, I. (2020). EU imports and exports of medical equipment. European Parliamentary Research Service Briefing.
- Imbs, J. & Mejean, I. (2017). Trade Elasticities. Review of International Economics, 25(2), S. 383–402.
- Le Mouel, M., & Poitiers, N. (2023). Why Europe’s critical raw materials strategy has to be international. Brüssel: Bruegel.
- Lund, S., Manyika, J., Woetzel, L., Barriball, E., Krishnan, M., Alicke, K., Birshan, M., George, K., Smit, S., Swan, D. & Hutzler, K. (2020). Risk, resilience,and rebalancing in global value chains. McKinsey Global Institute.
- Mejean, I. & Rousseaux, P. (2024). Identifying European trade dependencies. Misc.
- Moll, B., Schularick, M. & Zachmann, G. (2023). The power of substitution: The Great German Gas debate in retrospect. Brookings Papers on Economic Activity.
- Nieschalke, N. (2025). Austria reassess its role amid US-China rivalry. In M. Esteban, M. Otero-Iglesias, C. de Esperanza, T. Matura, N. Nieschalke, J. Seaman, T. Summers & C. Wessling (Hrsg.), Quest for Strategic Autonomy? Europe Grapples with the US - China Rivalry (S. 45-54). Madrid: European Think-tank Network on China (ETNC).
- Projektgruppe Gemeinschaftsdiagnose. (2024). Deutsche Wirtschaft im Umbruch – Konjunktur und Wachstum schwach. Gemeinschaftsdiagnose, 2-2024.
- Schmitz, M. (2019). Rohstoffrisikobewertung Magnesium (Metall). Berlin: Bundesanstalt für Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe.
- U.S. Geological Survey. (2024). Mineral Commodity Summaries. Reston: U.S. Department of the Interior.
- Vicard, V. & Wibaux, P. (2023). EU Strategic Dependencies: A Long View. Paris: CEPII.
- Wende, A., Ertl, M., Reiter, M. & Weyerstraß, K. (2024). Meta-Studie zur Handelsabhängigkeit Europas und Österreichs von China. FIW-Research Reports, 02/25.
- Weyerstraß, K., Auel, K., Braun, R., König, T., Pacher, L., Latzenhofer, M. & Rhomberg, W. (2021). Globalisation – Quo Vadis? Economic, supply and technological sovereignty. Wien: IHS.
- Zenglein, M. J. (2020). Mapping and Recalibrating Europe’s Economic Interdependence with China. Berlin: Mercator Institute for China Studies.
