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Why do Croats Migrate to Austria? Motives for and Experiences of Migration since 2013 Cover
By: Monika Balija  
Open Access
|Dec 2023

Abstract

The study aimed to determine the push and pull factors and the impact of the pandemic and the opening of the Austrian labour market for Croatian citizens in 2020 on the migration of Croatian citizens to Austria after Croatia entered the EU. The study was conducted using qualitative methodology, i.e., semi-structured interviews as the main research method. The results showed that, in addition to the influence of economic and personal factors on emigration from Croatia, social migrant networks stood out as a strong pull factor for respondents to migrate to Austria. Nevertheless, some respondents, regardless of family and friends in other countries, migrate to Austria for its better living and working conditions. The pandemic and the opening of the Austrian labour market in 2020 were at one time an obstacle to emigration for some respondents, and their experiences indicate that in the next few years the number of Croats who immigrate to Austria could increase, both due to delayed emigration from Croatia and the migration of Croats from Germany.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/tdjes-2023-0018 | Journal eISSN: 1854-5181 | Journal ISSN: 0354-0286
Language: English
Page range: 139 - 156
Published on: Dec 21, 2023
Published by: Institute for Ethnic Studies
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 2 issues per year

© 2023 Monika Balija, published by Institute for Ethnic Studies
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.