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Pairing Degree-WH Clauses in Mandarin Cover
Open Access
|Jan 2022

Abstract

In Mandarin, if two-degree wh-question-like clauses are combined, the wh-phrases do not have a question reading. This paper argues that such a paired-wh declarative is an equative comparison construction, like the asas equative in English, and the first clause denotes the standard of the comparison. Such declaratives, like a degree comparison construction, are derived by the occurrence of a comparison quantifier, and predicate abstraction applies to each clause. The paired wh-forms are the variables. This research shows that Mandarin does have degree quantificational comparison constructions, and it is possible for both clauses of a comparison construction to have a wh-form.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/scl-2021-0004 | Journal eISSN: 2470-8275 | Journal ISSN: 1017-1274
Language: English
Page range: 121 - 160
Submitted on: Sep 1, 2020
Accepted on: Jul 22, 2021
Published on: Jan 18, 2022
Published by: The Chinese University of Hong Kong, T.T. Ng Chinese Language Research Centre
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 2 issues per year

© 2022 Niina Ning Zhang, published by The Chinese University of Hong Kong, T.T. Ng Chinese Language Research Centre
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.