Figure 1
Inferential findings_
| M ± SD | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Working with the bully | r | 3.55 ± 0.67 | 1 | |||||
| 2. Working with the victim | r | 2.99 ± 0.81 | 0.432** | 1 | ||||
| 3. Enlisting other adults | r | 3.90 ± .69 | 0.241** | 0.065 | 1 | |||
| 4. Ignoring the incident | r | 1.76 ± 0.55 | −0.181* | 0.117 | −0.191* | 1 | ||
| 5. Disciplining the bully | r | 4.38 ± 0.56 | 0.352** | 0.196* | 0.163* | 0.394** | 1 | |
| 6. Age | r | 22.32 ± 1.29 | 0.223** | 0.221** | −0.229** | 0.065 | 0.087 | 1 |
| 7. GPA | r | 4.33 ± 0.39 | −0.023 | 0.057 | 0.087 | −0.076 | −0.025 | 0.242** |
| 8. Gender | t | 1.48 ± 0.50 | 0.461 | −2.406* | 2.581* | −2.385* | 0.782 | |
| 9. Teaching experience | t | 1.24 ± 0.43 | 0.689 | −0.312 | 0.212 | −0.460 | 0.525 | |
| 10. Year of study | F | 2.04 ± 0.87 | 0.892 | 3.710* | 7.859** | 0.041 | 4.375* |
Summary of EFA and CFA findings_
| Extraction | Factor 1 | Factor 2 | Factor 3 | Factor 4 | Factor 5 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Items | HB14 | 0.624 | 0.775 | ||||
| HB13 | 0.619 | 0.757 | |||||
| HB15 | 0.608 | 0.743 | |||||
| HB20 | 0.472 | 0.661 | |||||
| HB4 | 0.672 | 0.474 | 0.448 | 0.310 | −0.379 | ||
| HB12 | 0.697 | 0.799 | |||||
| HB9 | 0.679 | 0.723 | 0.364 | ||||
| HB19 | 0.507 | 0.613 | |||||
| HB5 | 0.464 | 0.567 | |||||
| HB21 | 0.544 | 0.508 | 0.441 | ||||
| HB1 | 0.657 | 0.802 | |||||
| HB7 | 0.587 | 0.320 | 0.679 | ||||
| HB3 | 0.633 | 0.643 | 0.345 | ||||
| HB17 | 0.624 | 0.745 | |||||
| HB11 | 0.653 | 0.314 | 0.706 | ||||
| HB6 | 0.572 | 0.644 | |||||
| HB22 | 0.455 | 0.638 | |||||
| HB10 | 0.604 | 0.729 | |||||
| HB8 | 0.642 | −0.386 | 0.664 | ||||
| HB18 | 0.648 | −0.478 | 0.585 | ||||
| HB2 | 0.400 | −0.304 | 0.535 | ||||
| HB16 | 0.580 | −0.418 | 0.345 | 0.436 | |||
| EFA | Total | 2.807 | 2.779 | 2.675 | 2.666 | 2.012 | |
| % of variance | 58.820 | 12.761 | 12.633 | 12.160 | 12.118 | 9.147 | |
| KMO | 0.756 | ||||||
| Bartlett’s test | χ 2 = 1306.364, p < 0.001 | ||||||
| CFA | Exact fit χ 2/df | 2.5 < 3 | |||||
| CFI | 0.724 | ||||||
| RMSEA | 0.096 | ||||||
| Reliability | Cronbach’s alpha | 0.750 | 0.727 | 0.697 | 0.732 | 0.692 | |