References
- Akalu M., Murthy B., Abayeneh T., Gelaye E.: Major bacterial pathogens of bovine respiratory disease and lung lesions in calves from selected areas of Ethiopia. Thai J Vet Med 2021, 51, 501– 508, doi: 10.56808/2985-1130.3145.
- Batra S.A., Shanthalingam S., Donofrio G., Srikumaran S.: A chimeric protein comprising the immunogenic domains of Mannheimia haemolytica leukotoxin and outer membrane protein PlpE induces antibodies against leukotoxin and PlpE. Vet Immunol Immunopathol 2016, 175, 36–41, doi: 10.1016/j.vetimm.2016.05.004.
- Blakebrough-Hall C., McMeniman J.P., González L.A.: An evaluation of the economic effects of bovine respiratory disease on animal performance, carcass traits, and economic outcomes in feedlot cattle defined using four BRD diagnosis methods. J Anim Sci 2020, 98, skaa005, doi: 10.1093/jas/skaa005.
- Brown A.C., Balashova N.V., Epand R.M., Epand R.F., Bragin A., Kachlany S.C., Walters M.J., Du Y., Boesze-Battaglia K., Lally E.T.: Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans leukotoxin utilizes a cholesterol recognition/amino acid consensus site for membrane association. J Biol Chem 2013, 288, 23607–23621, doi: 10.1074/jbc.M113.486654.
- Chang Y.F., Young R., Post D., Struck D.K.: Identification and characterization of the Pasteurella haemolytica leukotoxin. Infect Immun 1987, 55, 2348–2354, doi: 10.1128/iai.55.10.2348-2354.1987.
- Chirase N.K., Greene L.W.: Dietary zinc and manganese sources administered from the fetal stage onwards affect immune response of transit stressed and virus infected offspring steer calves. Anim Feed Sci Technol 2001, 93, 217–228, doi: 10.1016/S0377-8401(01)00277-2.
- Confer A.W., Ayalew S.: Mannheimia haemolytica in bovine respiratory disease: immunogens, potential immunogens, and vaccines. Anim Health Res Rev 2018, 19, 79–99, doi: 10.1017/S1466252318000142.
- Confer A.W., Ayalew S., Montelongo M., Step D.L., Wray J.H., Hansen R.D., Panciera R.J.: Immunity of cattle following vaccination with a Mannheimia haemolytica chimeric PlpE–LKT (SAC89) protein. Vaccine 2009, 27, 1771–1776, doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2008.09.028.
- Doan T.-D., Wang H.-Y., Ke G.-M., Cheng L.-T.: N-terminus of flagellin fused to an antigen improves vaccine efficacy against Pasteurella multocida infection in chickens. Vaccines 2020, 8, 283, doi: 10.3390/vaccines8020283.
- Donnelly M.I., Stevens P.W., Stols L., Su S.X., Tollaksen S., Giometti C., Joachimiak A.: Expression of a highly toxic protein, Bax, in Escherichia coli by attachment of a leader peptide derived from the GroES cochaperone. Protein Expr Purif 2001, 22, 422– 429, doi: 10.1006/prep.2001.1442.
- Eidam C., Poehlein A., Brenner Michael G., Kadlec K., Liesegang H., Brzuszkiewicz E., Daniel R., Sweeney M.T., Murray R.W., Watts J.L., Schwarz S.: Complete genome sequence of Mannheimia haemolytica strain 42548 from a case of bovine respiratory disease. Genome Announc 2013, 1, e00318-13, doi: 10.1128/genomeA.00318-13.
- Frey J., Kuhnert P.: RTX toxins in Pasteurellaceae. Int J Med Microbiol 2002, 292, 149–158, doi: 10.1078/1438-4221-00200.
- Fulton R.W.: Bovine respiratory disease research (1983–2009). Anim Health Res Rev 2009, 10, 131–139, doi: 10.1017/S146625230999017X.
- Guzmán-Brambila C., Quintero-Fabián S., González-Castillo C., de Obeso-Fernández del Valle Á., Flores-Samaniego B., de la Mora G., Rojas-Mayorquín A.E., Ortuño-Sahagún D.: LktA and PlpE small fragments fusion protein protect against Mannheimia haemolytica challenge. Res Vet Sci 2012, 93, 1293– 1300, doi: 10.1016/j.rvsc.2012.07.004.
- Henderson B., Ward J.M., Ready D.: Aggregatibacter (Actinobacillus) actinomycetemcomitans: a triple A*periodontopathogen? Periodontol 2000 2010, 54, 78–105, doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0757.2009.00331.x.
- NEW Jespersen M.C., Peters B., Nielsen M., Marcatili P.: BepiPred-2.0: improving sequence-based B-cell epitope prediction using conformational epitopes. Nucleic Acids Res 2017, 45, W24–W29, doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx34.
- Jeyaseelan S., Hsuan S.L., Kannan M.S., Walcheck B., Wang J.F., Kehrli M.E., Lally E.T., Sieck G.C., Maheswaran S.K.: Lymphocyte function-associated antigen 1 is a receptor for Pasteurella haemolytica leukotoxin in bovine leukocytes. Infect Immun 2000, 69, 72–79, doi: 10.1128/IAI.68.1.72-79.2000.
- Jeyaseelan S., Sreevatsan S., Maheswaran S.K.: Role of Mannheimia haemolytica leukotoxin in the pathogenesis of bovine pneumonic pasteurellosis. Anim Health Res Rev 2002, 3, 69–82, doi: 10.1079/ahrr200242.
- Kabeta T., Fikadu T., Zenebe T., Kebede G.: Review on the pneumonic pasteurellosis of cattle. Acad J Anim Dis 2015, 4, 177– 184, doi: 10.5829/idosi.ajad.2015.4.3.9674.
- Kaldis A., Uddin M.S., Guluarte J.O., Martin C., Alexander T.W., Menassa R.: Development of a plant-based oral vaccine candidate against the bovine respiratory pathogen Mannheimia haemolytica. Front Plant Sci 2023, 14, 1251046, doi: 10.3389/fpls.2023.1251046.
- Kingeter L.M., Lin X.: C-type lectin receptor-induced NF-κB activation in innate immune and inflammatory responses. Cell Mol Immunol 2012, 9, 105–112, doi: 10.1038/cmi.2011.58.
- Kisiela D.I., Aulik N.A., Atapattu D.N., Czuprynski C.J.: N‐terminal region of Mannheimia haemolytica leukotoxin serves as a mitochondrial targeting signal in mammalian cells. Cell Microbiol 2010, 12, 976–987, doi: 10.1111/j.1462-5822.2010.01445.x.
- Klima C.L., Alexander T.W., Hendrick S., McAllister T.A.: Characterization of Mannheimia haemolytica isolated from feedlot cattle that were healthy or treated for bovine respiratory disease. Can J Vet Res 2014, 78, 38–45.
- Lainson F.A., Murray J., Davies R.C., Donachie W.: Characterization of epitopes involved in the neutralization of Pasteurella haemolytica serotype A1 leukotoxin. Microbiology 1996, 142, 2499–2507, doi: 10.1099/00221287-142-9-2499.
- Lawrence P.K., Kittichotirat W., McDermott J.E., Bumgarner R.E.: A three-way comparative genomic analysis of Mannheimia haemolytica isolates. BMC Genomics 2010, 11, 1–15, doi: 10.1186/1471-2164-11-535.
- Linhartová I., Bumba L., Mašín J., Basler M., Osička R., Kamanová J., Procházková K., Adkins I., Hejnová-Holubová J., Sadílková L., Morová J., Šebo P.: RTX proteins: A highly diverse family secreted by a common mechanism. FEMS Microbiol Rev 2010, 34, 1076–1112, doi: 10.1111/j.1574-6976.2010.00231.x.
- Narayanan S.K., Nagaraja T.G., Chengappa M.M., Stewart G.C.: Leukotoxins of gram-negative bacteria. Vet Microbiol 2002, 84, 337–356, doi: 10.1016/s0378-1135(01)00467-9.
- Oppermann T., Busse N., Czermak P.: Mannheimia haemolytica growth and leukotoxin production for vaccine manufacturing – A bioprocess review. Electron J Biotechnol 2017, 28, 95–100, doi: 10.1016/j.ejbt.2017.06.001.
- Pontoppidan Larsen J.E., Lund O., Nielsen M.: Improved method for predicting linear B-cell epitopes. Immunome Res 2006, 2, doi: 10.1186/1745-7580-2-2.
- Potter T.: Bovine respiratory disease. Livestock 2015, 20, 14–18, doi: 10.12968/live 2015.20.1.14.
- Rice J.A., Carrasco-Medina L., Hodgins D.C., Shewen P.E.: Mannheimia haemolytica and bovine respiratory disease. Anim Health Res Rev 2007, 8, 117–128, doi: 10.1017/S1466252307001375.
- Singh K., Ritchey J.W., Confer A.W.: Mannheimia haemolytica: bacterial–host interactions in bovine pneumonia. Vet Pathol 2011, 48, 338–348, doi: 10.1177/030098581037718.
- Snyder E., Credille B.: Mannheimia haemolytica and Pasteurella multocida in bovine respiratory disease: how are they changing in response to efforts to control them? Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract 2020, 36, 253–268, doi: 10.1016/j.cvfa.2020.02.001.
- Urban-Chmiel R., Marek A., Stępień-Pyśniak D., Wieczorek K., Dec M., Nowaczek A., Osek J.: Antibiotic resistance in bacteria– A review. Antibiotics 2022, 11, 1079, doi: 10.3390/antibiotics11081079.
- White B.J., Renter D.G.: Bayesian estimation of the performance of using clinical observations and harvest lung lesions for diagnosing bovine respiratory disease in post-weaned beef calves. J Vet Diagn Invest 2009, 21, 446–453, doi: 10.1177/104063870902100405.
- Wu M.-C., Wu H.-C., Lee J.-W., Chang W.-C., Chu C.-Y.: A protein-based subunit vaccine with biological adjuvants provides effective protection against Pasteurella multocida in pigs. Vet Res 2023, 54, 17, doi: 10.1186/s13567-023-01150-4.
- Yoo H.-S., Rajagopal B.S., Maheswaran S.K., Ames T.R.: Purified Pasteurella haemolytica leukotoxin induces expression of inflammatory cytokines from bovine alveolar macrophages. Microb Pathog 1995, 18, 237–252, doi: 10.1016/s0882-4010(05)80001-4.
- Zecchinon L., Fett T., Desmecht D.: How Mannheimia haemolytica defeats host defence through a kiss of death mechanism. Vet Res 2005, 36, 133–156, doi: 10.1051/vetres:2004065.