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Identification of histamine in fish and fish products in Poland during 2014–2018 Cover

Identification of histamine in fish and fish products in Poland during 2014–2018

Open Access
|Dec 2021

Figures & Tables

The content of histamine in smoked, canned and marinated fish

SpeciesNumber of samples testedNumber (%) of positive samplesRange (mg/kg)
Smoked fish

Atlantic mackerel1711 (64.7)4.1–41.1
Atlantic salmon165 (31.3)3.8–39.5
European sprat1411 (78.6)20.1–125.8
Rainbow trout131 (7.7)3.5
Atlantic halibut131 (7.7)8.9
Atlantic wolffish52 (40)9.7, 3.7
Atlantic cod160-
Atlantic herring70-
Other1)60-
Total10731 (29.0)3.5–125.8

Canned fish

Atlantic mackerel93 (33.3)3.4–14.0
European sprat193 (15.8)4.8–17.0
Bonito134 (30.8)4.2–17.0
(Katsuwonus pelamis)
Atlantic herring91 (11.1)4.6
Total5011 (22)3.4–17.0

Marinated fish

Atlantic herring1615 (93.8)4.2–122

The content of histamine in raw fish

SpeciesNumber of samples testedNumber (%) of positive samplesRange (mg/kg)
European sprat3113 (41.9)4.0–23.8
(Sprattus sprattus)
Atlantic cod369 (25)5.0–12.3
(Gadus morhua morhua)
Atlantic salmon348 (23.5)3.6–156.4
(Salmo salar)
Atlantic herring322 (6.25)8.0, 42.5
(Clupea harengus)
Alaska pollock122 (16.7)11.3, 3.4
(Theragra chalcogramma)
Yellowfin sole81 (12.5)7.07
(Limanda aspera)
Atlantic mackerel230-
(Scomber scombrus)
Rainbow trout200-
(Oncorhynchus mykiss)
European hake100-
(Merluccius merluccius)
Torpedo scad (Megalaspis cordyla)70-
Flounder60-
(Platichthys flesus)
Other1)290-

Total24835 (14.1)3.4-156.4
Language: English
Page range: 483 - 486
Submitted on: Apr 29, 2021
Accepted on: Nov 22, 2021
Published on: Dec 2, 2021
Published by: National Veterinary Research Institute in Pulawy
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 times per year

© 2021 Marzena Pawul-Gruba, Jacek Osek, published by National Veterinary Research Institute in Pulawy
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.