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Evaluation of nematicides for Meloidogyne enterolobii management in sweetpotato

Open Access
|Aug 2024

Figures & Tables

Figure 1:

Inhibitory hatching rate of Meloidogyne enterolobii after 24h, 48h, and 72h of exposure to varying concentrations (A) cyclobutrifluram, (B) fluopyram, (C) hymexazol, and (D) fluensulfone in a 24-well microplate egg hatch assay. Bar values represent means ± standard error of three replicates. Treatments within the same experiment, connected by the same letter, were not significantly different according to the Protected LSD (α = 0.05).
Inhibitory hatching rate of Meloidogyne enterolobii after 24h, 48h, and 72h of exposure to varying concentrations (A) cyclobutrifluram, (B) fluopyram, (C) hymexazol, and (D) fluensulfone in a 24-well microplate egg hatch assay. Bar values represent means ± standard error of three replicates. Treatments within the same experiment, connected by the same letter, were not significantly different according to the Protected LSD (α = 0.05).

Control efficiency of four kinds of nematicides on sweetpotatos infected by Meloidogyne enterolobii under greenhouse conditions_

TreatmentDisease Incidence (%)DIa (0–100)GIbEMIc
Cyclobutrifluram78 ± 5.3d ab13 ± 0.8d69 ± 5.0d51 ± 1.5c
Fluopyram50 ± 19.5b7 ± 2.7d64 ± 2.2d36 ± 9.6c
Fluensulfone83 ± 0.0ab25 ± 1.6c157 ± 10.0c150 ± 11.0b
Hymexazol100 ± 0.0a38 ± 2.4b238 ± 21.1b238 ± 20.7a
Control100 ± 0.0a46 ± 4.2a313 ± 19.6a256 ± 26.4a

Toxicity of Cyclobutrifluram, Fluopyram, Fluensulfone, Hymexazol to second stage juveniles of M_ enterolobii (48h)_

ChemicalsRegressionSlope SEaEC50 (mg L−1)95% confidence intervalPbχ2
Cyclobutrifluram0.425+1.137X0.1440.4230.318~0.5370.3183.521
Fluopyram0.76+1.101X0.1320.2040.157~0.2560.1914.748
Fluensulfone−1.408+1.044X0.18922.33517.393~28.9080.3513.273
Hymexazol−3.664+1.569X0.152216.622182.532~259.8640.9890.123
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/jofnem-2024-0033 | Journal eISSN: 2640-396X | Journal ISSN: 0022-300X
Language: English
Submitted on: Mar 19, 2024
Published on: Aug 24, 2024
Published by: Society of Nematologists, Inc.
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 times per year

© 2024 Jingwei Chen, Jukui Ma, Fangyuan Gao, Wei Tang, Dongjing Yang, Chengling Zhang, Zhao Liang, Yiping Xie, Houjun Sun, published by Society of Nematologists, Inc.
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.