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First reports of Hemicycliophora poranga, Helicotylenchus dihystera and Tylenchorhynchus zeae (Tylenchomorpha) from Greece and further records of four other nematode species Cover

First reports of Hemicycliophora poranga, Helicotylenchus dihystera and Tylenchorhynchus zeae (Tylenchomorpha) from Greece and further records of four other nematode species

Open Access
|Nov 2023

Figures & Tables

Figure 1:

Light microphotographs of Hemicycliophora poranga Monteiro & Lordello, 1978 (A–D), Helicotylenchus dihystera (Cobb, 1893) Sher, 1966 (E–H) and Tylenchorhynchus zeae Sethi & Swarup, 1968 (I–L). A, E: Whole female; B, C, F, I, J: Pharyngeal region; G: Lateral field at midbody; D, H, K: Female posterior region; L: Male posterior region. (All scale bars: = 20 μm).

Table 1.

Morphometrics of Hemicycliophora poranga Monteiro & Lordello, 1978 from Greece.

CharacteraHemicycliophora poranga
Females
n5
L983.4 ± 85.3 (900–1117)
a28.2 ± 1.8 (25.7–30.2)
b6.0 ± 0.3 (5.8–6.5)
c10.6 ± 0.7 (9.4–11.2)
c’3.8 ± 0.2 (3.6–4.0)
V81.2 ± 1.3 (80.0–83.0)
G137.7 ± 3.8 (33.6–40.9)
Stylet length92.8 ± 3.1 (89.0–96.0)
O8.9 ± 0.9 (7.8–10.0)
R292.2 ± 15.7 (274–317)
Rst31.2 ± 1.3 (30.0–33.0)
Roes59.4 ± 3.6 (55.0–65.0)
Rex60.2 ± 2.6 (57.0–64.0)
RV10.6 ± 0.7 (9.4–11.2)
Rvan19.2 ± 1.9 (17.0–22.0)
Ran46.0 ± 1.6 (44.0–48.0)
VL/VB5.1 ± 0.4 (4.7–5.8)
Maximum body width34.8 ± 1.3 (34.0–37.0)
Tail length93.0 ± 5.0 (88.0–100.0)

a Measurements are in μm and in the form: mean ± standard deviation, (range).

Abbreviations: a = body length/maximal body width; b = body length/pharyngeal length; c = body length/tail length; c’ = tail length/body width at anus; G1 = anterior genital branch length expressed as percentage (%) of the body length; L = total body length; n = number of specimens studied; O = distance between stylet base and orifice of dorsal pharyngeal gland as percentage of stylet length; R = total number of body annuli; Ran = number of annuli on tail; Rex, number of annuli between anterior end of body and excretory pore; Roes, number of annuli in pharyngeal region; Rst, number of body annuli between labial disc and stylet knobs; RV = number of annuli between posterior end of body and vulva; Rvan = number of annuli between vulva and anus; V = (distance from anterior end to vulva/body length) × 100; VL/VB = distance between vulva and posterior end of body divided by body width at vulva.

Table 2.

Morphometrics of Helicotylenchus dihystera (Cobb, 1893), Sher, 1966 and Tylenchorhynchus zeae Sethi & Swarup, 1968 from Greece.

CharacteraHelicotylenchus dihysteraTylenchorhynchus zeaeTylenchorhynchus zeae
FemalesFemalesMales
n553
L692.3 ± 54.9 (644–752)593.2 ± 43.7 (538–642)584.0 ± 45.1 (555–636)
a26.6 ± 0.4 (26.2–26.9)26.1 ± 2.1 (23.4–27.9)25.4 ± 1.1 (24.4–26.5)
b6.0 ± 0.2 (5.9–6.3)5.1 ± 0.3 (4.8–5.3)4.9 ± 0.4 (4.7–5.2)
c39.5 ± 3.0 (37.6–42.9)19.6 ± 0.6 (18.7–20.2)18.8 ± 0.9 (18.1–19.9)
c’1.35 ± 0.1 (1.3–1.4)2.4 ± 0.1 (2.3–2.5)2.4 ± 0.1 (2.3–2.5)
V64.0 ± 2.0 (62.0–66.0)57.5 ± 0.4 (57.2–58.1)-
Stylet length25.3 ± 1.5 (24.0–27.0)17.1 ± 0.2 (17.0–17.5)16.5 ± 0.7 (16.0–17.0)
O45.5 ± 5.5 (40.5–51.4)--
Spicules--18.0 ± 1.0 (17.0–19.0)
Gubernaculum--11.3 ± 0.6 (11.0–12.0)
Maximum body width26.0 ± 2.0 (24.0–28.0)22.7 ± 0.4 (22.0–23.0)23.0 ± 1.0 (22.0–24.0)
Tail length17.7 ± 2.5 (15.0–20.0)30.2 ± 1.5 (28.0–32.0)31.0 ± 1.0 (30.0–32.0)

a Measurements are in μm and in the form: mean ± standard deviation, (range).

Abbreviations: a = body length/maximal body width; b = body length/pharyngeal length; c = body length/tail length; c’ = tail length/body width at anus; G1 = anterior genital branch length expressed as percentage (%) of the body length; L = total body length; n = number of specimens studied; O = distance between stylet base and orifice of dorsal pharyngeal gland as percentage of stylet length; V = (distance from anterior end to vulva/body length) × 100.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/jofnem-2023-0044 | Journal eISSN: 2640-396X | Journal ISSN: 0022-300X
Language: English
Submitted on: Jul 28, 2023
Published on: Nov 18, 2023
Published by: Society of Nematologists, Inc.
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2023 Ilenia Clavero-Camacho, Alba N. Ruiz-Cuenca, Carolina Cantalapiedra-Navarrete, Antonio Archidona-Yuste, Ioannis Giannakou, Maria Kormpi, Juan E. Palomares-Rius, Pablo Castillo, Emmanuel A. Tzortzakakis, published by Society of Nematologists, Inc.
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.