Children Left Behind in China: The Role of School Fees
By:
References
- Akgüç, Mehtap; Corrado Giulietti; Klaus F. Zimmermann (2014): The RUMiC Longitudinal Survey: Fostering Research on Labor Markets in China. IZA Journal of Labor & Development 3, 1-14.
- Alcaraz, Carlo; Daniel Chiquiar; Alejandrina Salcedo (2012): Remittances, Schooling, and Child Labor in Mexico. Journal of Development Economics 97, 156-165.
- Antman, Francisca M. (2013): The Impact of Migration on Family Left Behind, in: Constant, Amelie F.; Klaus F. Zimmermann (eds.), International Handbook on the Economics of Migration, Edward Elgar, Cheltenham, 293.
- Bai, Yu; Yanni Shen; Linxiu Zhang; Kaleigh Kenny; Scott Rozelle (2016): Effects of Parental Migration on Mental Health of Left-Behind Children: Evidence from Northwestern China. China & World Economy 24, 105-122.
- Barrera-Osorio, Felipe; Leigh L. Linden; Miguel Urquiola (2007): The Effects of User Fee Reductions on Enrollment: Evidence from a Quasi-Experiment. Working Paper. Department of Economics, University of Texas at Austin.
- Beetsma, Roel; Massimo Giuliodori (2011): The Effects of Government Purchases Shocks: Review and Estimates for the EU. Economic Journal 121(550), F4-32.
- Blimpo, Moussa P.; Ousman Gajigo; Todd Pugatch. (2016): Financial Constraints and Girls’ Secondary Education: Evidence from School Fee Elimination in the Gambia. World Bank Economic Review <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="https://doi-org.proxyiub.uits.iu.edu/10.1093/wber/lhw051.">https://doi-org.proxyiub.uits.iu.edu/10.1093/wber/lhw051</ext-link>
- Borkum, Evan. (2012): Can Eliminating School Fees in Poor Districts Boost Enrollment? Evidence from South Africa. <em>Economic Development and Cultural Change</em> 60(2), 359-398.
- Cameron, A. Colin; Douglas L. Miller, (2015): A Practitioner’s Guide to Cluster-Robust Inference. Journal of Human Resources 50, 317-372.
- Carletto, Gero; Jennica Larrison; Caglar Ozden (2014): Informing Migration Policies: A Data Primer, in: Lucas, Robert E. B. (ed.), International Handbook on Migration and Economic Development. Massachusetts: Edward Elgar.
- Chen; Xinxin; Qiuqiong Huang; Scott Rozelle; Yaojiang Shi; Linxiu Zhang (2009): Effect of Migration on Children’s Educational Performance in Rural China. Comparative Economic Studies 51, 323-343.
- Chernozhukov, Victor; Wooyoung Kim; Sokbae Lee; Adam M. Rosen (2015): Implementing Intersection Bounds in Stata. Stata Journal 15(1), 21-44.
- Chernozhukov, Victor; Sokbae Lee; Adam M. Rosen, (2013): Intersection Bounds: Estimation and Inference. Econometrica 81, 667-737.
- Dang, Hai-Anh; Yang Huang; Harris Selod (2016): Children Left Behind in China: The Role of School Fees. World Bank Policy Research Paper # 7881.
- Dang, Hai-Anh; Peter Lanjouw; Jill Luoto; David McKenzie (2014): Using Repeated Cross-Sections to Explore Movements in and Out of Poverty. Journal of Development Economics 107, 112-128.
- Dang, Hai-Anh; Halsey Rogers (2008): The Growing Phenomenon of Private Tutoring: Does it Deepen Human Capital, Widen Inequalities, or Waste Resources? World Bank Research Observer 23(2), 161-200.
- de Brauw, Alan; John Giles (2017): Migrant Opportunity and the Educational Attainment of Youth in Rural China. Journal of Human Resources, 52, 272-311.
- de Brauw, Alan; Ren Mu (2011): Migration and the Overweight and Underweight Status of Children in Rural China. Food Policy 36(1), 88-100.
- Démurger, Sylvie; Xiaoqian Wang (2016): Remittances and Expenditure Patterns of the Left Behinds in Rural China. China Economic Review 37(C), 177-190.
- Dwenger, Nadja; Johanna Storck; Katharina Wrohlich (2012): Do Tuition Fees Affect the Mobility of University Applicants? Evidence from a Natural Experiment. Economics of Education Review 31(1), 155-167.
- Economist (2015a): China’s Left-Behind: Little Match Children. <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="http://www.economist.com/news/briefing/21674712-children-bear-disproportionate-share-hidden-cost-chinas-growth-little-match-children.Accessed">http://www.economist.com/news/briefing/21674712-children-bear-disproportionate-share-hidden-cost-chinas-growth-little-match-children.Accessed</ext-link> 19 June 2016, 11:00.
- Economist (2015b): China’s Left-Behind Generation: Pity the Children. <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="http://www.economist.com/news/leaders/21674715-there-are-70m-reasons-ease-chinas-curbs-internal-migration-pity-children.">http://www.economist.com/news/leaders/21674715-there-are-70m-reasons-ease-chinas-curbs-internal-migration-pity-children</ext-link> Accessed 19 June 2016, 11:00.
- Economist (2016): Left-Behind Children: A Slow Awakening. <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="http://www.economist.com/news/china/21693268-government-recognises-huge-problem-now-it-must-tackle-it-slow-awakening.Accessed">http://www.economist.com/news/china/21693268-government-recognises-huge-problem-now-it-must-tackle-it-slow-awakening.Accessed</ext-link> 19 June 2016, 11:00.
- Gibson, John; David McKenzie; Steven Stillman (2011): What Happens to Diet and Child Health when Migration Splits Households? Evidence from A Migration Lottery Program. Food Policy 36, 7-15.
- Glewwe, Paul; Karthik Muralidharan (2016): Improving Education Outcomes in Developing Countries: Evidence, Knowledge Gaps, and Policy Implications, in: Hanushek, E.A.; S. Machin; L. Woessmann (eds.), Handbook of Economics of Education, Vol. 5, Amsterdam: North-Holland.
- Gong, Peng; Song Liang; Elizabeth J. Carlton; Qingwu Jiang; Jianyong Wu; Lei Wang; Justin V. Remais. (2012): Urbanisation and Health in China. Lancet 379, 843-852.
- Goodburn, Charlotte (2009): Learning from Migrant Education: A Case Study of the Schooling of Rural Migrant Children in Beijing. International Journal of Educational Development 29, 495-504.
- Hildebrandt, Nicole; David J. McKenzie; Gerardo Esquivel; Ernesto Schargrodsky (2005): The Effects of Migration on Child Health in Mexico. Economia 6, 257-289.
- Hu, Shanlian; Shenglan Tang; Yuanli Liu; Yuxin Zhao; Maria-Luisa Escobar; David de Ferranti (2008): Reform of How Health Care is Paid for in China: Challenges and Opportunities. Lancet 372, 1846-1853.
- Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA); Australian National University; the University of Queensland and the Beijing Normal University (2008): Longitudinal Survey on Rural Urban Migration in China (RUMiC). IDSC of IZA.
- Kong, Sherry Tao; Xin Meng (2010): The Educational and Health Outcomes of the Children of Migrants, Chapter 5, in: Meng, X.; C. Manning; L. Shi; T.N. Effendi (eds.), The Great Migration: Rural-urban migration in China and Indonesia. Northampton, MA: Edward Elgar Publishing, 97-120.
- Lall, Somik; Harris Selod; Zmarak Shalizi (2006): Rural-Urban Migration in Developing Countries: A Survey of Theoretical Predictions and Empirical Findings. World Bank Policy Research Working Paper 3915.
- Lange, Thomas (2013): Return Migration of Foreign Students and Non-Resident Tuition Fees. Journal of Population Economics, 26(2), 703-718.
- Li, Wenxin (2013): Chinese Internal Rural Migrant Children and their Access to Compulsory Education. Unpublished Ph.D. thesis, Queen Mary, University of London.
- Liu, Yongzheng; Jorge Martinez-Vazquez; Baoyun Qiao (2015): Frozen in Time: The Much Needed Reform of Expenditures Assignments in China. Public Finance and Management 15(4), 297-325.
- Lu, Yao; Hao Zhou (2013): Academic Achievement and Loneliness of Migrant Children in China: School Segregation and Segmented Assimilation. Comparative Education Review 57(1), 85-116.
- Lucas, Adrienne M.; Isaac M. Mbiti (2012): Access, Sorting, and Achievement: The Short-Run Effects of Free Primary Education in Kenya. American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 4(4), 226-253.
- Macours, Karenl Renos Vakis (2010): Seasonal Migration and Early Childhood Development. World Development 38, 857-869.
- McKenzie, David; Hillel Rapoport (2011): Can Migration Reduce Educational Attainment? Evidence from Mexico. Journal of Population Economics 24, 1331-1358.
- Meng, Xin; Chikako Yamauchi (2017): Children of Migrants: The Impact of Parental Migration on their Children’s Education and Health Outcomes. Demography 54(5), 1677-1714.
- Meyerhoefer, Chad D.; C.J. Chen (2011): The Effect of Parental Labor Migration on Children’s Educational Progress in Rural China. Review of Economics of the Household 9, 379-396.
- Mu, Ren; Alan de Brauw (2015): Migration and Young Child Nutrition: Evidence from Rural China. Journal of Population Economics, 28, 631-657.
- OECD (2016): Education in China: A Snapshot. Paris: OECD.
- Pan, Yao (2017): The Impact of Removing Selective Migration Restrictions on Education Evidence from China. Journal of Human Resources 52(3), 859-885.
- Ramey, Valerie A. (2011): Can Government Purchases Stimulate the Economy? Journal of Economic Literature 49(3), 673-685.
- Roodman, David (2017): BOOTTEST: Stata Module to Provide Fast Execution of the Wild Bootstrap with Null Imposed. <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="http://fmwww.bc.edu/RePEc/bocode/b.">http://fmwww.bc.edu/RePEc/bocode/b</ext-link>
- Selod, Harris; Yves Zenou (2003): Private Versus Public Schools in Post-Apartheid South African Cities: Theory and Policy Implications. Journal of Development Economics 71, 351-394.
- Shen, Chunli; Xiaojun Zhao; Heng-fu Zou (2014): Fiscal Decentralization and Public Services Provision in China. Annals of Economics and Finance 15, 135-160.
- Shi, Xinzheng (2012): Does an Intra-Household Flypaper Effect Exist? Evidence from the Educational Fee Reduction Reform in Rural China. Journal of Development Economics 99, 459-473.
- Song, Yan; Yves Zenou; Chengri Ding (2008): Let’s not Throw the Baby Out with the Bath Water: the Role of Urban Villages in Housing Rural Migrants in China. Urban Studies 45(2), 313-330.
- Stark, Oded; Christian Helmenstein; Alexia Prskawetzm (1997): A Brain Gain with a Brain Drain. Economics Letters 55(2), 227-234.
- State Council (2008): Notice on Implementing Well the Exemption of Tuition and Fees in Urban Compulsory Education, August. <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="http://www.gov.cn/zwgk/2008-08/15/content_1072915.html.">http://www.gov.cn/zwgk/2008-08/15/content_1072915.html</ext-link> Accessed 19 June 2016, 11:00.
- Stock, James H.; Motohiro Yogo (2005): Testing for Weak Instruments in Linear IV Regression, in: Andrews, D.W.K.; J.H. Stock (eds.), Identification and Inference for Econometric Models: Essays in Honor of Thomas Rothenberg. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Tsai, Pi-Han Christine (2016): Fiscal Incentives and Political Budget Cycles in China. International Tax and Public Finance 1-44.
- UNICEF (2018): Children in China: An Atlas of Social Indicators 2018. <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="https://www.unicef.cn/sites/unicef.org.china/files/2019-03/Atlas%202018%20ENG.pdf.">https://www.unicef.cn/sites/unicef.org.china/files/2019-03/Atlas%202018%20ENG.pdf</ext-link> Accessed 14 February 2020, 11:01.
- Wang, Sophie Xuefei (2014): The Effect of Parental Migration on the Educational Attainment of their Left-Behind Children in Rural China. B.E. Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy 14.
- Wang, Wen; Xinye Zheng; Zhirong Zhao (2012): Fiscal Reform and Public Education Spending: A Quasi-Natural Experiment of Fiscal Decentralization in China. Publius 42, 334-356.
- Wang, Feng; Xuejin Zuo (1999): Inside China’s Cities: Institutional Barriers and Opportunities for Urban Migrants. American Economic Review: Papers and Proceedings 89(2), 276-280.
- Wong, Keung; Daniel Fu; Chang Ying Li; He Xue Song (2007): Rural Migrant Workers in Urban China: Living a Marginalised Life. International Journal of Social Welfare 16(1), 32-40.
- World Bank (2016): World Development Indicators Online Database.
- World Bank and DRC (2014): Urban China: Toward Efficient, Inclusive, and Sustainable Urbanization. Washington, DC: World Bank.
- Xu, Chenggang (2011): The Fundamental Institutions of China’s Reforms and Development. Journal of Economic Literature 49, 1076-1151.
- Yang, Dean (2008): International Migration, Remittances and Household Investment: Evidence from Philippine Migrants’ Exchange Rate Shocks. Economic Journal 118, 591-630.
- Yi, Hongmei; Yingquan Song; Chengfang Liu; Xiaoting Huang; Linxiu Zhang; Yunli Bai; Baoping Ren; Yaojiang Shi; Prashant Loyalka; James Chu; Scott Rozelle; (2015): Giving Kids a Head Start: The Impact and Mechanisms of Early Commitment of Financial Aid on Poor Students in Rural China. Journal of Development Economics 113, 1-15.
- Yuan, Liansheng (2010): Theory, Practice and Reform of Compulsory Education Funding Policy for Migrant Children. Education & Economy 1, 002.
- Yuan, Cheng; Lei Zhang (2015): Public Education Spending and Private Substitution in Urban China. Journal of Development Economics 115, 124-139.
- Zhang, Hongliang; Jere R. Behrman; C. Simon Fan; Xiangdong Wei; Junsen Zhang (2014): Does Parental Absence Reduce Cognitive Achievements? Evidence from Rural China. Journal of Development Economics 111, 181-195.
- Zhou, Minhui; Rachel Murphy; Ran Tao (2014): Effects of Parents’ Migration on the Education of Children Left Behind in Rural China. Population and Development Review 40, 273-292.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/izajodm-2020-0002 | Journal eISSN: 2520-1786
Language: English
Published on: Mar 13, 2020
Published by: Sciendo
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 times per year
Keywords:
Related subjects:
© 2020 Hai-Anh H. Dang, Yang Huang, Harris Selod, published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.