Biometric Access Control System for Sequential Fingerprint with Enhanced Security Authentication
References
- N. Batool and R. Chellappa, “Fast detection of facial wrinkles based on Gabor features using image morphology and geometric constraints,” Pattern Recognition, vol. 48, no. 3, pp. 642–658, Mar. 2015, doi: 10.1016/j.patcog.2014.08.003. B. Schneier, “Secrets and Lies,” Oct. 2015, doi.org/10.1002/9781119183631.
- Maltoni, D., Maio, D., Jain, A. K., & Prabhakar, S. (2009). “Handbook of Fingerprint Recognition” (Vol. 2). Springer. doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84882-254-2.
- K. Sharma, S. V. J. Kona, A. Jangwal, A. M, P. Rajabai C, and D. R. Sona, “Handwritten Digits and Optical Characters Recognition,” International Journal on Recent and Innovation Trends in Computing and Communication, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 20–24, May 2023, doi: 10.17762/ijritcc.v11i4.6376.
- G. Crihan, L. Dumitriu, and M. V. Crăciun, “Preliminary Experiments of a Real-World Authentication Mechanism Based on Facial Recognition and Fully Homomorphic Encryption,” Applied Sciences, vol. 14, no. 2, p. 718, Jan. 2024, doi.org/10.3390/app14020718.
- A. Chatterjee, “Biometric presentation attack detection using speckle metrology,” Biometric Presentation Attack Detection, pp. 4-1-4–22, Dec. 2023, doi.org/10.1088/978-0-7503-5202-4.
- O. Alpar, “Intelligent biometric pattern password authentication systems for touchscreens,” Expert Systems with Applications, vol. 42, no. 17–18, pp. 6286–6294, Oct. 2015, doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2015.04.052.
- M. Joshi, B. Mazumdar, and S. Dey, “A comprehensive security analysis of match-in-database fingerprint biometric system,” Pattern Recognition Letters, vol. 138, pp. 247–266, Oct. 2020, doi.org/10.1016/j.patrec.2020.07.024.
- R. M. Jomaa, M. S. Islam, H. Mathkour, and S. Al-Ahmadi, “A multilayer system to boost the robustness of fingerprint authentication against presentation attacks by fusion with heart-signal,” Journal of King Saud University - Computer and Information Sciences, vol. 34, no. 8, pp. 5132–5143, Sep. 2022, doi.org/10.1016/j.jksuci.2022.01.004.
- B. Khalid, K. N. Qureshi, K. Z. Ghafoor, and G. Jeon, “An improved biometric-based user authentication and key agreement scheme for intelligent sensor based wireless communication,” Microprocessors and Microsystems, vol. 96, p. 104722, Feb. 2023, doi.org/10.1016/j.micpro.2022.104722.
- B. P. Kumar, N. H. Reddy, R. R. Das, D. Dey, D. R. Sona, and A. M, “Encryption and Decryption of Images with Pixel Data Modification Using Hand Gesture Passcodes,” International Journal on Recent and Innovation Trends in Computing and Communication, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 118–125, May 2023, doi: 10.17762/ijritcc.v11i4.6394.
- G. Panchal and D. Samanta, “A Novel Approach to Fingerprint Biometric-Based Cryptographic Key Generation and its Applications to Storage Security,” Computers & Electrical Engineering, vol. 69, pp. 461–478, Jul. 2018, doi.org/10.1016/j.compeleceng.2018.01.028.
- P. Maharjan et al., “Keystroke Dynamics based Hybrid Nanogenerators for Biometric Authentication and Identification using Artificial Intelligence,” Advanced Science, vol. 8, no. 15, Jun.2021, doi.org/10.1002/advs.202100711.
- M. Martin, F. Sunmola, and D. Lauder, “Modelling Causal Factors of Unintentional Electromagnetic Emanations Compromising Information Technology Equipment Security,” Sensors, vol. 22, no. 18, p. 7064, Sep. 2022, doi: 10.3390/s22187064.
- V. S. Sai Pavan Nishith, A. Saha, R. R. Das, and D. R. Sona, “Smart Fuel Theft Detection and Alert System Using IoT for Augmented Consumer Protection at Gas Stations,” International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, vol. 12, no. 4, pp. 91–101, Apr. 2025, doi: 10.14445/23488379/ijeee-v12i4p106.
- S. Li and A. C. Kot, “Fingerprint Combination for Privacy Protection,” IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 350–360, Feb. 2013, doi.org/10.1109/tifs.2012.2234740.
- Z. Jin, A. B. J. Teoh, B.-M. Goi, and Y.-H. Tay, “Biometric cryptosystems: A new biometric key binding and its implementation for fingerprint minutiae-based representation,” Pattern Recognition, vol. 56, pp. 50–62, Aug. 2016, doi: 10.1016/j.patcog.2016.02.024.
- N. Bansal, “Enhanced RSA Key Generation Modelling Using Fingerprint Biometric,” HELIX, vol. 8, no. 5, pp. 3922–3926, Aug. 2018, doi: 10.29042/2018-3922-3926.
- K. N. Qureshi, S. Qayyum, M. N. Ul Islam, and G. Jeon, “A secure data parallel processing based embedded system for internet of things computer vision using field programmable gate array devices,” International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications, vol. 49, no. 5, pp. 1450–1469, Feb. 2021, doi.org/10.1002/cta.2964.
- F. Agrafioti, J. Gao, and D. Hatzinakos, “Heart Biometrics: Theory, Methods and Applications,” Biometrics, Jun. 2011, doi.org/10.5772/18113.
- E. Marasco, M. Albanese, V. V. R. Patibandla, A. Vurity, and S. S. Sriram, “Biometric mult-factor authentication: On the usability of the FingerPIN scheme,” SECURITY AND PRIVACY, vol. 6, no. 1, Nov. 2022, doi: 10.1002/spy2.261.
- M. S. Yoosuf, P. Vijaya, and J. Mani, “DML-IDS: Distributed Multi-Layer Intrusion Detection System for Securing Healthcare Infrastructure,” Emerging Science Journal, vol. 9, no. 6, pp. 3157–3173, Dec. 2025, doi: 10.28991/esj-2025-09-06-016.
- M. Shakir, “Enhancing User Differentiation in the Electronic Personal Synthesis Behavior (EPSBV01) Algorithm by Adopting the Time Series Analysis,” Emerging Science Journal, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 243–260, Feb. 2025, doi: 10.28991/esj-2025-09-01-014.
- T. X. Wu, P. Y. Han, O. S. Yin, L. Z. You, and H. F. San, “A Review on Federated Learning on Sensor-Based Human Activity Recognition,” HighTech and Innovation Journal, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 1079–1103, Nov. 2025, doi: 10.28991/hij-2025-06-03-020.
- A. S. Yaro, F. Maly, and P. Prazak, “Enhancing DBSCAN Accuracy and Computational Efficiency Using Closest Access Point Pre-Clustering for Fingerprint-Based Localization,” HighTech and Innovation Journal, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 352–362, Mar. 2025, doi: 10.28991/hij-2025-06-01-022.
- A. Ometov, S. Bezzateev, N. Mäkitalo, S. Andreev, T. Mikkonen, and Y. Koucheryavy, “Multi-Factor Authentication: A Survey,” Cryptography, vol. 2, no. 1, p. 1, Jan. 2018, doi.org/10.3390/cryptography2010001.
- P. Bours, “Continuous keystroke dynamics: A different perspective towards biometric evaluation,” Information Security Technical Report, vol. 17, no. 1–2, pp. 36–43, Feb. 2012, doi.org/10.1016/j.istr.2012.02.001.
- L. C. F. Araujo, L. H. R. Sucupira, M. G. Lizarraga, L. L. Ling, and J. B. T. Yabu-Uti, “User authentication through typing biometrics features,” IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, vol. 53, no. 2, pp. 851–855, Feb. 2005, doi.org/10.1109/TSP.2004.839903.
- R. P. Sharma and S. Dey, “Two-stage quality adaptive fingerprint image enhancement using Fuzzy C-means clustering based fingerprint quality analysis,” Image and Vision Computing, vol. 83–84, pp. 1–16, Mar. 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.imavis.2019.02.006.
- S. K. Bansal, “Silver Nanoparticle for the Development of Latent Fingerprint,” International Journal of Research Publication and Reviews, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 2118–2133, Jan. 2025, doi: 10.55248/gengpi.6.0125.0423.
- R. Zhao, Y. Zhang, Y. Zhu, R. Lan, and Z. Hua, “Metaverse: Security and Privacy Concerns,” Journal of Metaverse, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 93–99, Dec. 2023, doi: 10.57019/jmv.1286526.
- E. Mordini, “Biometric privacy protection: What is this thing called privacy?” IET Biometrics, vol. 12, no. 4, pp. 183–193, Jul. 2023, doi: 10.1049/bme2.12111.
- M. Nayyef and A. Sagheer, “Password-Based Authentication System Based on Homomorphic Encryption,” Journal of Information & Systems Management, vol. 8, no. 3, p. 83, Sep. 2018, doi: 10.6025/jism/2018/8/3/83-93.
- D. R. Sona et al., “An advanced energy efficient lightweight ElGamal cryptography technique for IoT device,” International Research Conference on Engineering and Applied Sciences 2023: IRCEAS2023, vol. 3211, p. 030027, 2025, doi: 10.1063/5.0257474.
- B. Lampson, M. Abadi, M. Burrows, and E. Wobber, “Authentication in distributed systems,” ACM Transactions on Computer Systems, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 265–310, Nov. 1992,265-310. doi.org/10.1145/138873.138874.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/ijssis-2026-0021 | Journal eISSN: 1178-5608
Language: English
Submitted on: May 19, 2026
Published on: May 22, 2026
Published by: Macquarie University, Australia
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year
Keywords:
Related subjects:
© 2026 Rashmi Ranjan Das, Deepika Rani Sona, Gouni Sai Bhavuktha Reddy, Araveti Greeshma, Rajula Balaji, published by Macquarie University, Australia
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.