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Readability and sentiment analysis of Romanian national frameworks for adult learning and financial education Cover

Readability and sentiment analysis of Romanian national frameworks for adult learning and financial education

By: Gavriluț Darie  
Open Access
|Feb 2026

Figures & Tables

Computed Gunning Fog scores_

StrategySentencesWordsComplex words (≥3 syllables)Gunning Fog index
SNEF83321,6846,50222.41
SNECA83314,7024,90720.41

Interpretation of Gunning Fog index scores_

Gunning Fog scoreApproximate education level requiredDescription of text complexity
6–8Primary educationVery easy to read; simple sentences and basic vocabulary
9–12Secondary educationStandard, accessible texts; typical of newspapers
13–16Undergraduate educationModerately complex; academic or professional texts
17–20Graduate educationHighly complex; specialized academic or technical texts
21+Postgraduate/expert levelVery complex; legal, bureaucratic, or highly technical documents

VADER scores for SNEF and STECA_

Negative sentimentNeutral sentimentPositive sentiment
SNEF0.0280.8490.123
SNECA0.0300.8590.111
Language: English
Page range: 128 - 142
Submitted on: Dec 30, 2025
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Accepted on: Feb 25, 2026
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Published on: Feb 26, 2026
Published by: University of Oradea
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: Volume open

© 2026 Gavriluț Darie, published by University of Oradea
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.