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Personality Traits and Cyberbullying: The Moderating effect of Class Level among in-School Adolescents in Nigeria Cover

Personality Traits and Cyberbullying: The Moderating effect of Class Level among in-School Adolescents in Nigeria

Open Access
|Nov 2025

Abstract

Using a cross-sectional survey approach, this study examined the moderating role of class level in the connection between personality traits and cyberbullying among adolescents enrolled in school. The participants (N = 356) were selected from four secondary schools in Osun state, Southwestern Nigeria, and ranged in age from 11 to 30. The results of the regression-based path analysis indicated that cyberbullying was directly positively associated with honesty (estimate =.25; 95% CI [.05,.45]; p <.01), extraversion (estimate =.34; 95% CI [−.06, −.75]; p <.05), and openness to experience (estimate =.39; 95% CI [.00,.78]; p <.05). Also, interaction of class level and honesty on cyberbullying was negatively significant (estimate = −.14, 95% CI [−.24, −.03]; p < .01). Furthermore, class level moderated the relationship between extraversion and cyberbullying (estimate = −.23, 95% CI [−.43, −.03]; p < .01). In addition, class level significantly moderated the relationship between openness to experience trait and cyberbullying (estimate = −.20, 95% CI [−.40, −.00]; p < .01). These results imply that while designing programs aimed at lowering cyberbullying among teenagers enrolled in school, psychologists should take personality attributes and class level into account.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/eras-2025-0008 | Journal eISSN: 2286-2552 | Journal ISSN: 2286-2102
Language: English
Page range: 1 - 10
Published on: Nov 21, 2025
Published by: West University of Timisoara
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 2 issues per year

© 2025 Adedamola R. Falana, Femi M. Ilevbare, Adebimpe A. Oluwafisayo, published by West University of Timisoara
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.