Urban Ecosystem services on the local level: Urban green spaces as providers
Open Access
|Dec 2013References
- Ahern, J. (2007). Green infrastructure for cities: the spatial dimension. In V. Novotny & P. Brown (Eds.), Cities of the future: towards integrated sustainable water and landscape management (pp. 267-283). London: IWA Publishing.
- Bolund, P. & Hunhammar S. (1999). Ecosystem services in urban areas. Ecological Economics, 29(2), 293-301.
- Breuste, J., Qureshi, S. & Li J. (2013a). Scaling down the ecosystem services at local level for urban parks of three megacities. Hercynia, 46, 1-20.
- Breuste, J. ,Schnellinger, J., Qureshi, S. & Faggi A. (2013b). Investigations on habitat provision and recreation as ecosystem services in urban parks - two case studies in Linz and Buenos Aires. Darmstadt (= Conturec 5, Competence Network Urban Ecology), pp. 7-22.
- Breuste, J., Feldmann H. & Uhlmann O. (Eds.) (1998). Urban ecology. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-88583-9.
- Costanza, R. & Folke C. (1997). Valuing ecosystem services with efficiency, fairness, and sustainability goals. In G.E. Daily (Ed.), Nature’s Services - Societal Dependence on Natural Ecosystems (pp. 49-65). Washington: Island Press.
- Czermak, P. (2008). Ecological assessment of parks in the city of Linz on the basis of the data set of breeding bird mapping (in German). Unpublished master´s thesis, University Salzburg.
- Easterling, D.R., Meehl, G.A., Parmesan, C., Changnon, S.A., Karl, T.R. & Mearns L.O. (2000). Climate extremes: observations, modeling, and impacts. Science, 289, 2068-2074. DOI: 10.1126/science.289.5487.2068.
- Gill, S.E., Handley, J.F., Ennos, A.R. & Pauleit S. (2007). Adapting cities to climate change: the role of the green infrastructure. Built Environment, 33(1), 115-133.
- Grimm, N.B., Foster, D., Groffman, P., Grove, J.M., Hopkinson, C.S., Nadelhoffer, K., Peters, D. & Pataki D.E. (2008). The changing landscape: ecosystem responses to urbanisation and pollution across climatic and societal gradients. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, 6, 264-272. DOI: 10.1890/070147.
- Kowarik, I. (1992). Das Besondere der stadtischen Flora und Vegetation. In Natur in der Stadt - der Beitrag der Landespflege zur Stadtentwicklung. Schriftenreihe des Deutschen Rates für Landespflege, 61, 33-47.
- Loram, A., Tratalos, J., Warren, P.H. & Gaston K.J. (2007). Urban domestic gardens (X): the extent and structure of the resource in five major cities. Landsc. Ecol., 22, 601-615. DOI: 10.1007/s10980-006-9051-9.
- Martens, P. (1999). How will climate change affect human health? Am. Sci.. 87, 534-541. DOI: 10.1511/1999.6.534.
- Millennium Ecosystem Assessment (MEA) (2003). Ecosystems and Human Well-Being, a Framework for Assessment. Washington: Island Press.
- Millennium Ecosystem Assessment (MEA) (2005). Ecosystems and Human Well-Being, Synthesis. London: Island Press.
- Niemann, E. (1982). Methodology for determining the suitability, performance and capacity of landscape elements and landscape units (in German). Scientific disclosures by the Institute for Geography and Geoecology. Academy of Science of the GDR, Special Issue 2.
- Nowak, D.J., Rowntree, R.A., McPherson, E.G., Sisinni, S.M., Kerkmann, E.R. & Stevens J.C. (1996). Measuring and analyzing urban tree cover. Landsc. Urban Plann., 36, 49-57.
- Pauleit, S., Duhme, F., 2000. Assessing the environmental performance of land cover types for urban planning. Landsc. Urban Plann., 52(1), 1-20.
- Pauleit, S. & Breuste J. (2011). Land use and surface cover as urban ecological indicators. In J. Niemela, J. Breuste, T. Elmqvist, G. Guntenspergen, P. James & N. McIntryre (Eds.), Urban ecology, patterns, processes, and applications (pp. 19-30). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Qureshi, S. (2010). The fast growing megacity Karachi as a frontier of environmental challenges: Urbanization and contemporary urbanism issues. Journal of Geography and Regional Planning, 3, 306-321. http://www.academicjournals.org/JGRP
- Qureshi, S. & Breuste J.H. (2010). Prospects of biodiversity in the mega city Karachi, Pakistan: Potentials, constraints and implications. In N. Muller, P. Werner & J. Kelcey (Eds.), Urban biodiversity and design - implementing the convention on biological diversity in towns and cities (pp. 497-517). Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell.
- Qureshi, S., Breuste, J.H. & Lindley S.J. (2010a). Green space functionality along an urban gradient in Karachi, Pakistan: A socio-ecological study. Hum. Ecol., 38, 283-294. DOI: 10.1007/s10745-010-9303-9.
- Qureshi, S., Kazmi, S.J.H. & Breuste J.H. (2010b). Ecological disturbances due to high cutback in the green infrastructure of Karachi: Analyses of public perception about associated health problems. Urban Forestry and Urban Greening, 9, 187-198. DOI: 10.1016/j.ufug.2009.08.003.
- Santos L.D. & Martins I. (2007). Monitoring urban quality of life: The Porto Experience. Social Indicators Research, 80, 411-425. DOI: 10.1007/s11205-006-0002-2.
- Smith, N. (2002). New globalism, new urbanism: gentrification as global urban strategy. Antipode, 34, 427-450. DOI: 10.1111/1467-8330.00249.
- Stern, N. (2010). Assessment of the socio-ecological functions of green areas shown on the example of the mega city of Shanghai (in German). Unpublished doctoral disseration, University Salzburg.
- Tratalos, J., Fuller, R.A., Warren, P.H., Davies, R.G. & Gaston K.J (2007). Urban form, biodiversity potential and ecosystem services. Landsc. Urban Plann., 83(4), 308−317. DOI: 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2007.05.003.
- Weissmair, W., Rubenser, H., Brander M. & Schauberger R. (2000−2001). Breeding bird atlas of Linz (in German). Naturkundliches Jahrbuch der Stadt Linz, p. 46−47.
Language: English
Page range: 290 - 304
Published on: Dec 31, 2013
Published by: Slovak Academy of Sciences, Institute of Landscape Ecology
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Keywords:
Related subjects:
© 2013 Jürgen Breuste, Johanna Schnellinger, Salman Qureshi, Anna Faggi, published by Slovak Academy of Sciences, Institute of Landscape Ecology
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons License.