Influence of selenium on chlorophyll and carotenoid concentrations of maize (n = 3)Tabelle 2_ Einfluss von Selen auf den Chlorophyll- und Carotinoidgehalt von Mais (n = 3)
| Se (mg kg-1) | Chlorophyll a | Chlorophyll b | Total chlorophyll (a and b) | Carotenoids | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H | LP | H | LP | H | LP | H | LP | |
| (mg g−1 | FW) | |||||||
| Control | 12.73a | 7.21a | 1.20d | 5.27d | 13.93d | 12.48d | 8.41b | 2.68a |
| 1.30 | 8.65b | 5.17b | 12.31b | 13.20ab | 20.96a | 18.37a | 9.12a | 2.20ab |
| 6.57 | 6.31c | 4.34c | 18.11a | 13.48a | 24.42b | 17.82ab | 4.51c | 0.30b |
| 13 | 5.23c | 4.44c | 8.89c | 12.47b | 14.12c | 16.91c | 4.31c | 0.30b |
| 26 | 4.10cd | 3.27d | 0.61e | 6.23c | 4.71e | 9.51e | 0.85d | 0.04c |
Pearson correlation coefficients for maize traits across different selenium treatments_ The white areas show the correlation for the local population, the gray area for the hybrid_Tabelle 3_ Pearsons Korrelationskoeffizienten für die Merkmale von Mais_ Die weiße Fläche zeigt die Korrelation für die lokale Population, die graue für den Hybrid_
| Correlated traits | Chl-a | Chl-b | Carotenoids | Total (a chlorophyll and b) | Root BM | Shoot BM | Shoot-ratio to-root |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chl-a | -0.294 | 0.828** | 0.071 | 0.362 | 0.598* | 0.860** | |
| Chl-b | -0.191 | 0.166 | 0.933** | 0.378 | 0.298 | 0.308 | |
| Carotenoids | 0.845** | 0.191 | 0.485 | 0.797** | 0.925** | 0.878** | |
| Total (a and chlorophyll b) | 0.264 | 0.896** | 0.570* | 0.529* | 0.535* | 0.692** | |
| Root BM | 0.553* | 0.386 | 0.860** | 0.629* | 0.955** | 0.739** | |
| Shoot BM | 0.675** | 0.355 | 0.922** | 0.653** | 0.986** | 0.614** | |
| Shoot-ratio to-root | 0.859** | 0.115 | 0.797** | 0.445 | 0.361 | 0.616* |
Influence of selenium on shoot and root biomass of single maize plants and the shoot-to-root ratioTabelle 1_ Einfluss von Selen auf die Spross- und Wurzeltrockenmasse von Mais (pro Pflanze) sowie das Sproß/Wurzel-Verhältnis
| Se (mg kg−1) | Shoot (g plant−1) | Root (g plant−1) | Shoot-to-root ratio | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H | LP | H | LP | H | LP | |
| Control | 2.987b | 3.012b | 0.895b | 0.789b | 3.34a | 3.85a |
| 1.30 | 4.587a | 4.789a | 1.586a | 1.689a | 2.90b | 2.84c |
| 6.57 | 2.258c | 2.158c | 0.789c | 0.678c | 2.88c | 3.20b |
| 13 | 1.178d | 1.124d | 0.487d | 0.451d | 2.43d | 2.48d |
| 26 | 0.587e | 0.469e | 0.358e | 0.389e | 1.65e | 1.21e |