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Insulation Related Reliability Problems of Electrical Vehicle Supply Equipment Plugs and Proposed Solutions Cover

Insulation Related Reliability Problems of Electrical Vehicle Supply Equipment Plugs and Proposed Solutions

Open Access
|Nov 2025

Abstract

Recent studies show that Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE) is out of service 30% of the time, often due to plug failures. The authors reviewed the IEC 62196-1-2022 standard and found that it tests humidity and thermal ageing separately, which may not reflect real conditions. They suggest using the IEC 60068-2-38 method to test both factors together. Simple polyamides like PA6 and PA66 degrade under combined conditions, so High-Performance Polyamides (HPPA) are recommended for better reliability and safety.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/bhee-2025-0010 | Journal eISSN: 2566-3151 | Journal ISSN: 2566-3143
Language: English
Submitted on: Nov 19, 2024
Accepted on: Mar 11, 2025
Published on: Nov 16, 2025
Published by: Bosnia and Herzegovina National Committee CIGRÉ
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 2 issues per year

© 2025 Carlos Abomailek, Rosaria Anastasio, Benoit Devaux, Manon Van Den Bossche, Roberta Colombo, published by Bosnia and Herzegovina National Committee CIGRÉ
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

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