References
- Chung-Hall J, Craig L, Gravely S, Sansone N, Fong GT. Impact of the WHO FCTC over the first decade: a global evidence review prepared for the Impact Assessment Expert Group. Tob Control. 2019;28(Suppl 2):s119-s128. doi:10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2018–054389.
- Omare MO, Kibet JK, Cherutoi JK, Kengara FO. A review of tobacco abuse and its epidemiological consequences. J Public Health (Bangkok). 2022;30(6):1485–1500. doi:10.1007/s10389–020–01443–4.
- Medycyna Praktyczna. Interna Szczeklika 2021. Polski Instytut Evidence Based Medicine; 2021.
- World Health Organization. WHO Global Report: Mortality Attributable to Tobacco.; 2012.
- Buchanan ND, Grimmer JA, Tanwar V, Schwieterman N, Mohler PJ, Wold LE. Cardiovascular risk of electronic cigarettes: a review of preclinical and clinical studies. Cardiovasc Res. 2020;116(1):40–50. doi:10.1093/cvr/cvz256.
- Gordon T, Karey E, Rebuli ME, Escobar YNH, Jaspers I, Chen LC. E-Cigarette Toxicology. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol. 2022;62:301–322. doi:10.1146/annurev-pharmtox-042921–084202.
- Walley SC, Wilson KM, Winickoff JP, Groner J. A Public Health Crisis: Electronic Cigarettes, Vape, and JUUL. Pediatrics. 2019;143(6). doi:10.1542/peds.2018–2741.
- Heinly A, Walley S. The nicotine and tobacco epidemic among adolescents: new products are addicting our youth. Curr Opin Pediatr. 2023;35(4):513–521. doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000001271.
- Benowitz NL. Pharmacology of nicotine: addiction, smoking-induced disease, and therapeutics. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol. 2009;49:57–71. doi:10.1146/annurev.pharmtox.48.113006.094742.
- National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (US) Office on Smoking and Health. Preventing Tobacco Use Among Youth and Young Adults: A Report of the Surgeon General.; 2012.
- Świerczewski K. Komunikat z Badań CBOS Nr 104/2019: Palenie Papierosów.; 2019.
- World Health Organization. WHO Global Report on Trends in Prevalence of Tobacco Use 2000–2030.; 2024.
- Charrier L van DSCNBTKBCR et al. . . A Focus on Adolescent Substance Use in Europe, Central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-Aged Children International Report from the 2021/2022 Survey. Volume 3.; 2024.
- Picciotto MR, Kenny PJ. Mechanisms of Nicotine Addiction. Cold Spring Harb Perspect Med. 2021;11(5). doi:10.1101/cshperspect.a039610.
- McGrath-Morrow SA, Gorzkowski J, Groner JA, et al. The Effects of Nicotine on Development. Pediatrics. 2020;145(3). doi:10.1542/peds.2019–1346.
- Teramoto M, Iso H, Muraki I, Shirai K, Tamakoshi A. Secondhand Smoke Exposure in Childhood and Mortality from Coronary Heart Disease in Adulthood: the Japan Collaborative Cohort Study for Evaluation of Cancer Risk. J Atheroscler Thromb. 2023;30(8):863–870. doi:10.5551/jat.63857.
- Adachi H. Effects of Secondhand Smoke Exposure on Children’s Future Health. J Atheroscler Thromb. 2023;30(8):851–852. doi:10.5551/jat.ED218.
- World Health Organization. Heated Tobacco Products.; 2020.
- Znyk M, Jurewicz J, Kaleta D. Exposure to Heated Tobacco Products and Adverse Health Effects, a Systematic Review. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021;18(12). doi:10.3390/ijerph18126651.
- Leventhal AM, Strong DR, Kirkpatrick MG, et al. Association of Electronic Cigarette Use With Initiation of Combustible Tobacco Product Smoking in Early Adolescence. JAMA. 2015;314(7):700. doi:10.1001/jama.2015.8950.
- Cho JH, Paik SY. Association between Electronic Cigarette Use and Asthma among High School Students in South Korea. PLoS One. 2016;11(3):e0151022. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0151022.
- Hamberger ES, Halpern-Felsher B. Vaping in adolescents: epidemiology and respiratory harm. Curr Opin Pediatr. 2020;32(3):378–383. doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000896.
- World Health Organization. Hooking the next Generation: How the Tobacco Industry Captures Young Customers.; 2024.
- M Jackson J, Weke A, Holliday R. Nicotine pouches: a review for the dental team. Br Dent J. 2023;235(8):643–646. doi:10.1038/s41415–023–6383–7.
- Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids. Tobacco Industry Ads Generate Billions of Views and Reach Millions of Kids on Instagram, Facebook, X and TikTok [News Release].; 2023. Accessed October 24, 2024. https://www.tobaccofreekids.org/press-releases/2023_12_08-socialmedia-report.
- STOP. Flavors (Including Menthol) in Tobacco Products [Issue Brief].; 2022. Accessed October 24, 2024. https://exposetobacco.org/wp-content/uploads/Flavors-Including-Menthol-InCigarettes-and-Tobacco-Products.pdf.
- Duncan LR, Pearson ES, Maddison R. Smoking prevention in children and adolescents: A systematic review of individualized interventions. Patient Educ Couns. 2018;101(3):375–388. doi:10.1016/j. pec.2017.09.011.
- Kendler KS, Myers J, Damaj MI, Chen X. Early smoking onset and risk for subsequent nicotine dependence: a monozygotic co-twin control study. Am J Psychiatry. 2013;170(4):408–413. doi:10.1176/ appi.ajp.2012.12030321.
- Leslie FM. Unique, long-term effects of nicotine on adolescent brain. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2020;197:173010. doi:10.1016/j.pbb.2020.173010.
- Castro EM, Lotfipour S, Leslie FM. Nicotine on the developing brain. Pharmacol Res. 2023;190:106716. doi:10.1016/j.phrs.2023.106716.
- Mashhoon Y, Betts J, Farmer SL, Lukas SE. Early onset tobacco cigarette smokers exhibit deficits in response inhibition and sustained attention. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2018;184:48–56. doi:10.1016/j. drugalcdep.2017.11.020.
- Dearfield CT, Chen-Sankey JC, McNeel TS, Bernat DH, Choi K. E-cigarette initiation predicts subsequent academic performance among youth: Results from the PATH Study. Prev Med (Baltim). 2021;153:106781. doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2021.106781.
- Owotomo O, Walley S. The youth e-cigarette epidemic: updates and review of devices, epidemiology and regulation. Curr Probl Pediatr Adolesc Health Care. 2022;52(6):101200. doi:10.1016/j. cppeds.2022.101200.
- World Health Organization. Tobacco: e-cigarettes [website]. 2024. Accessed October 23, 2024. https://www.who.int/news-room/questions-and-answers/item/tobacco-e-cigarettes.
- Kanicka M, Poniatowski B, Szpak A, Owoc A. Differences in the effects of anti-tobacco health education programme in the areas of knowledge, attitude and behaviour, with respect to nicotinism among boys and girls. Ann Agric Environ Med. 2013;20(1):173–177.
- World Health Organization. Two Decades of WHO FCTC Implementation in South-East Asia Region.; 2024.
- Hageman JR, Alcocer Alkureishi L, Montalto GJ. Protection of Children and Adolescents from Tobacco and Nicotine. Pediatr Ann. 2023;52(8). doi:10.3928/19382359–20230711–01.