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A Detailed Examination of 8th Grade Students’ Mathematical Reasoning Process

Open Access
|Jun 2024

Abstract

Introduction:

This study aims to reveal the mathematical reasoning process of 8th-grade students and the reasoning indicators they use in this process.

Methods:

The study was carried out in line with the data obtained from the Mathematical Reasoning Test (MRT) administered to 292 8th-grade students.

Results:

The mathematical reasoning performances of the participants were generally at low and medium levels. Evidence was found that students used reasoning indicators such as “… for/because of…, /therefore/so/thus…”, “if … then…”, “because…”, “should be/should be...” and “equal...” when reasoning.

Discussion:

It is important that when evaluating the solutions to questions that require mathematical reasoning, students must be interviewed and confirmed how they reached those solutions.

Limitations:

The limitations of the research are, firstly, that it is limited to 8th graders, and secondly, that students will get bored if the number of questions in the MRT is high.

Conclusions:

Students must be asked to justify their reasoning while solving problems that require mathematical reasoning.

Language: English
Page range: 27 - 49
Submitted on: Dec 27, 2023
Accepted on: Feb 1, 2024
Published on: Jun 20, 2024
Published by: DTI University
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 3 times per year

© 2024 Şeyda Zengin, Emrullah Erdem, published by DTI University
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.