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The treatment of severe class II division 2 patients with deep overbites and gummy smiles using lingual appliances: a case series Cover

The treatment of severe class II division 2 patients with deep overbites and gummy smiles using lingual appliances: a case series

Open Access
|Apr 2024

Abstract

The treatment of Class II division 2 patients with palatally inclined upper incisors using lingual appliances is generally challenging due to difficulties in achieving upper incisor torque control. The present case series aims to describe a simple method combining lingual appliances and mini-screws for the non-surgical management of two severe Class II division 2 patients presenting with deep overbites and gummy smiles. The treatment plans involved initial bite opening and upper incisor torque recovery, followed by distalisation of the entire upper arch using mini-screw anchorage. In one case, additional anterior labial mini-screws were necessary to assist incisor intrusion and complete upper arch levelling. Favourable treatment results suggest that lingual appliances, when combined with mini-screws and pre-torqued arch wires, may offer an effective approach for the non-surgical management of severe Class II division 2 patients with deep overbites and gummy smiles.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/aoj-2024-0009 | Journal eISSN: 2207-7480 | Journal ISSN: 2207-7472
Language: English
Page range: 95 - 110
Submitted on: Dec 1, 2023
Accepted on: Mar 1, 2024
Published on: Apr 24, 2024
Published by: Australian Society of Orthodontists Inc.
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2024 Nguyen Viet Anh, Dinh Vinh Ninh, published by Australian Society of Orthodontists Inc.
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.