
Understanding Abnormal Behaviour in Dairy Calves – A Narrative Review
Authors
Robert Kupczyński
Department of Environmental Hygiene and Animal Welfare, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Wrocław, Poland
Katarzyna Pacyga
Department of Environmental Hygiene and Animal Welfare, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Wrocław, Poland
Krzysztof Adamczyk
Department of Genetics, Animal Breeding and Ethology, University of Agriculture in Krakow, Kraków, Poland
Anna Budny-Walczak
Department of Environmental Hygiene and Animal Welfare, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Wrocław, Poland
Wojciech Pisula
Institute of Psychology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/aoas-2026-0011 | Journal eISSN: 2300-8733 (formerly 1642-3402) | Journal ISSN: 1642-3402
Language: English
Submitted on: Jun 25, 2025
Accepted on: Jan 14, 2026
Published on: Oct 4, 2026
Published by: National Research Institute of Animal Production
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year
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© 2026 Robert Kupczyński, Katarzyna Pacyga, Krzysztof Adamczyk, Anna Budny-Walczak, Wojciech Pisula, published by National Research Institute of Animal Production
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.