Measuring Symbiosis and Synergy in the Urban Structure of Main Streets in Central Areas of the City as an Element of the Urban Design Method

GACHOWSKI, Marek

doi:10.2478/acee-2025-0023

Figures & Tables

Neighbourhood relations between urban places within a public space unit

Neighbourhood relations between urban places with assigned relationships weights

Measures of the level of symbiosis and synergy occurring in the analysed area in terms of the intensity of symbiosis and synergy

Measures of the intensity of symbiosis and synergy occurring in the analysed area

Measures of the level of symbiosis and synergy occurring in the analysed area after the introduction of change 1

Measures of intensity of symbiosis and synergy occurring in the analysed area after the introduction of change 1

A comparison of measures of the level and intensity of symbiosis and synergy occurring in the analysed area before and after the introduction of change 1.

A plan of an abstarctional main city street divided into segments

A diagram of assessments of sections of public street space – state before change 1

A diagram of assessments of sections of public street space – state after change 1

A map of the distribution of assessments of sections of the public space of the street – existing state – before the change 1

A map of the distribution of assessments of sections of the public space of the street – state after the change 1.

Weights of neighbourhood relations between urban places in the analysed segment of the main street

Types of the Relationship	Relationship markings	Weights of the Relationship	Number of relationships
mutually antagonistic	[-/-]	-2	1
parasitic	[-/+]	-1	3
indifferent	[0/0]	0	1
symbiotic	[+/+]	1	2
hypersymbiotic	[++/++]	2	3

A table of types of relations of the neighbourhood of urban places occurring in the analysed area after the introduction of change 1

Urban Places Relationships	Uses Neighbourhoods
A1-A2	h-h
A1-B1	h-u
A1-B2	h-m
A1-B3	h-u
A2-B1	h-u
A2-B2	h-m
A2-B3	h-u
B1-B2	u-m
B2-B3	m-u
B1-B3	u-u

A table of types of use of urban places in the analysed area after the introduction of change 1

Uses Neighbourhoods	Weights of Neighbourhood Relations
h-h	0
h-u	1
h-m	2
h-s	-1
u-m	2
u-s	-1
m-s	-2
u-u	0

Table of types of use and use of urban areas in the analysed area

Urban Place	Use Types
A1	h
A2	h
B1	u
B2	m
B3	s

A table of weights of the neighbourhood of urban places occurring in the area of the analysed segment of the main street

Urban Places Relationships	Weights of the type of Neighbourhood
A1-A2	0
A1-B1	1
A1-B2	2
A1-B3	-1
A2-B1	1
A2-B2	2
A2-B3	-1
B1-B2	2
B2-B3	-2
B1-B3	-1

Weights of the neighbourhood relationship between urban places in the analysed area after the introduction of change 1

Types of Relationship	Relationship Markings	Weights of Relationships	Number of Relationships
mutually antagonistic	[-/-]	-2	0
parasitic	[-/+]	-1	1
indifferent	[0/0]	0	1
symbiotic	[+/+]	1	4
hypersymbiotic	[++/++]	2	4

Classification of neighbourhood relations between urban places

Marking of the Relationships	Description of the Relationships
[-/-]	mutually antagonistic
[-/+]	parasitic
[0/0]	neutral (non-antagonistic)
[+/+]	symbiotic
[++/++]	hypersymbiotic

Weights of neighbourhood relations between urban places

Types of the Relationship	Marking of Relationships	Weights of Relationship
mutually antagonistic	[-/-]	-2
parasitic	[-/+]	-1
neutral (non-antagonistic)	[0/0]	0
symbiotic	[+/+]	1
hypersymbiotic	[++/++]	2

A table of types of relations of the neighbourhood of urban places occurring in the analysed area

Urban Places Relationships	Uses neighbourhoods
A1-A2	h-h
A1-B1	h-u
A1-B2	h-m
A1-B3	h-s
A2-B1	h-u
A2-B2	h-m
A2-B3	h-s
B1-B2	u-m
B2-B3	m-s
B1-B3	u-s

A table of weights of the neighbourhood of urban places occurring in the analysed area after the introduction of change 1

Urban Places Relationships	Weights of Neighbourhood Relations
A1-A2	0
A1-B1	1
A1-B2	2
A1-B3	1
A2-B1	1
A2-B2	2
A2-B3	1
B1-B2	2
B2-B3	2
B1-B3	1

A table of weights of types of relations between the neighbourhood of urban places occurring in the analysed area_

Use of place – neighbourhoods	Weights of the type of neighbourhood relationship
h-h	0
h-u	1
h-m	2
h-s	-1
u-m	2
u-s	-1
m-s	-2

Measuring Symbiosis and Synergy in the Urban Structure of Main Streets in Central Areas of the City as an Element of the Urban Design Method

Figures & Tables

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Weights of neighbourhood relations between urban places in the analysed segment of the main street

A table of types of relations of the neighbourhood of urban places occurring in the analysed area after the introduction of change 1

A table of types of use of urban places in the analysed area after the introduction of change 1

Table of types of use and use of urban areas in the analysed area

A table of weights of the neighbourhood of urban places occurring in the area of the analysed segment of the main street

Weights of the neighbourhood relationship between urban places in the analysed area after the introduction of change 1

Classification of neighbourhood relations between urban places

Weights of neighbourhood relations between urban places

A table of types of relations of the neighbourhood of urban places occurring in the analysed area

A table of weights of the neighbourhood of urban places occurring in the analysed area after the introduction of change 1

A table of weights of types of relations between the neighbourhood of urban places occurring in the analysed area_

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