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Additional fertilizer and nematicide combinations on upland cotton to manage Rotylenchulus reniformis and Meloidogyne incognita in Alabama Cover

Additional fertilizer and nematicide combinations on upland cotton to manage Rotylenchulus reniformis and Meloidogyne incognita in Alabama

Open Access
|Feb 2022

Figures & Tables

Field trial LS meansz from 2019 and 2020 representing profit mean ($/ha), and lower and upper profit determined by ANOVA (P ≤ 0_10) for fertilizer and nematicide combinations on DP 1646 B2XFy at the Plant Breeding Unit_

NoTreatmentsMean profitLower profitUpper profitAdditional fertilizer and nematicide input costx
1(NH4)2SO4 – PHSw$553.01bz$461.43$644.59$56.06
228-0-0-5 – PHS$544.05b$452.47$635.63$30.20
3STv + (NH4)2SO4–PHS$569.21ab$477.63$660.79$100.13
4ST + 28-0-0-5 – PHS$635.85ab$544.27$727.43$77.27
5ST + (NH4)2SO4–PHS + FBu$608.01ab$516.43$699.59$153.19
6ST + 28-0-0-5 – PHS + FB$695.76ab$604.18$787.34$107.47
7ST + (NH4)2SO4 + Vydate® C-LV – PHS$627.25ab$535.67$718.83$138.73
8ST + 28-0-0-5 + Vydate® C-LV – PHS$683.50ab$591.92$775.08$115.87
9ST + (NH4)2SO4 + Vydate® C-LV + Max-In® Sulfur – PHS$616.22ab$524.64$707.80$150.00
10ST + 28-0-0-5 + Vydate® C-LV + Max-In® Sulfur – PHS$640.59ab$549.01$732.17$127.14
11ST + (NH4)2SO4 + Vydate® C-LV + Max-In® Sulfur – PHS + FB$575.53ab$483.95$667.11$252.93
12ST + 28-0-0-5 + Vydate® C-LV + Max-In® Sulfur – PHS + FB$784.00a$692.42$875.58$207.21

Field trial LS meansz from 2019 and 2020 of the effect of nematicide and fertilizer combinations on DP 1646 B2XFy stand, cotton root fresh weight at pinhead square (PHS) and first bloom (FB), Rotylenchulus reniformis eggs per gram of root at PHS and FB sample data summed, and yield at the Tennessee Valley Research and Extension Center_

NoTreatmentsyStandxRoot fresh weigh (g) PHSw + FBvR. reniformis eggs/g root PHS + FBLint (kg/ha)
1(NH4)2SO4 – PHS5914.7857231257bz
228-0-0-5 – PHS5614.2668211200b
3STu + (NH4)2SO4–PHS5716.1147351345ab
4ST + 28-0-0-5 – PHS5615.9943541368ab
5ST + (NH4)2SO4–PHS + FB5615.6331261566ab
6ST + 28-0-0-5 – PHS + FB5513.5151401223b
7ST + (NH4)2SO4 + Vydate® C-LV – PHS5717.0225581803a
8ST + 28-0-0-5 + Vydate® C-LV – PHS5716.5153931411ab
9ST + (NH4)2SO4 + Vydate® C-LV + Max-In® Sulfur – PHS5816.9155191542ab
10ST + 28-0-0-5 + Vydate® C-LV + Max-In® Sulfur – PHS5514.8941561412ab
11ST + (NH4)2SO4 + Vydate® C-LV + Max-In® Sulfur – PHS + FB5816.0222281432ab
12ST + 28-0-0-5 + Vydate® C-LV + Max-In® Sulfur – PHS + FB5914.9756701455ab

Additional fertilizer and nematicide rates and application method used in Plant Science Research Center, Auburn, AL microplots and Tennessee Valley Research and Extension Center, Belle Mina, AL, and Plant Breeding Unit, Shorter, AL field trials in 2019 and 2020_

ChemicalszMicroplot rateField rateApplication
(NH4)2SO4(21-0-0-24)0.52 g/m108 kg/haBroadcast
28-0-0-50.289 ml/m89 L/haKnifed
Vydate® C-LV (Oxamyl)0.004 ml/m0.8 L/haFoliar spray
Max-In® Sulfur (0-0-19-13)0.007 ml/m1.5 L/haFoliar spray
Aeris® (Imidacloprid & Thiodicarb)0.375 mg ai/seed0.375 mg ai/seedSeed treatment
COPeO Prime (Fluopyram0.30 mg ai/seed0.30 mg ai/seedSeed treatment

2019
TreatmentFertilizerNematicidesApplication

1(NH4)2SO4UntreatedPHS
228-0-0-5UntreatedPHS
3(NH4)2SO4Aeris®PHS
428-0-0-5Aeris®PHS
5(NH4)2SO4Aeris®PHS + FB
628-0-0-5Aeris®PHS + FB
7(NH4)2SO4Aeris® + Vydate® C-LVPHS
828-0-0-5Aeris® + Vydate® C-LVPHS
9(NH4)2SO4 + Max-In® SulfurAeris® + Vydate® C-LVPHS
1028-0-0-5 + Max-In® SulfurAeris® + Vydate® C-LVPHS
11(NH4)2SO4 + Max-In® SulfurAeris® + Vydate® C-LVPHS + FB
1228-0-0-5 + Max-In® SulfurAeris® + Vydate® C-LVPHS + FB

2020
TreatmentFertilizerNematicidesApplication

1(NH4)2SO4UntreatedPHS
228-0-0-5UntreatedPHS
3(NH4)2SO4COPeOPHS
428-0-0-5COPeOPHS
5(NH4)2SO4COPeOPHS + FB
628-0-0-5COPeOPHS + FB
7(NH4)2SO4COPeO + Vydate® C-LVPHS
828-0-0-5COPeO + Vydate® C-LVPHS
9(NH4)2SO4 + Max-In® SulfurCOPeO + Vydate® C-LVPHS
1028-0-0-5 + Max-In® SulfurCOPeO + Vydate® C-LVPHS
11(NH4)2SO4 + Max-In® SulfurCOPeO + Vydate® C-LVPHS + FB
1228-0-0-5 + Max-In® SulfurCOPeO + Vydate® C-LVPHS + FB

Microplot LS meansz from 2019 and 2020 of the effect of additional nematicide and fertilizer combinations on DP 1646 B2XFy plant height, cotton root fresh weight at pinhead square (PHS) and first bloom (FB) Meloidogyne incognita eggs per gram of root at PHS and FB sample data summed, and seed cotton yield at the Plant Science Research Center_

NoTreatmentsPlant height (cm)Root fresh weight (g) PHSx + FBwM. incognita eggs/g root PHS + FBSeed cotton yield (g)
1(NH4)2SO4 – PHS5110.81554 ab34
228-0-0-5 – PHS529.70130 b34
3STv + (NH4)2SO4 – PHS558.36405 ab33
4ST + 28-0-0-5 – PHS6110.35224 ab32
5ST + (NH4)2SO4 – PHS + FB429.41677 a33
6ST + 28-0-0-5 – PHS + FB459.18309 ab47
7ST + (NH4)2SO4 + Vydate® C-LV – PHS529.83241 ab24
8ST + 28-0-0-5 + Vydate® C-LV – PHS559.71146 b34
9ST + (NH4)2SO4 + Vydate® C-LV + Max-In® Sulfur – PHS5710.29191 ab22
10ST + 28-0-0-5 + Vydate® C-LV + Max-In® Sulfur – PHS528.47408 ab29
11ST + (NH4)2SO4 + Vydate® C-LV + Max-In® Sulfur – PHS + FB5411.12133 b23
12ST + 28-0-0-5 + Vydate® C-LV + Max-In® Sulfur – PHS + FB5912.29464 ab49

Field trial LS meansz from 2019 and 2020 representing profit mean ($/ha), and lower and upper profit determined by ANOVA (P ≤ 0_10) for fertilizer and nematicide combinations on DP 1646 B2XFy at the Tennessee Valley Research and Extension Center_

NoTreatmentsMean profitLower profitUpper profitAdditional fertilizer and nematicide input costx
1(NH4)2SO4 – PHSw$862.69bz$677.97$1047.41$56.06
228-0-0-5 – PHS$844.55b$659.83$1029.27$30.20
3STv + (NH4)2SO4 – PHS$880.33ab$695.61$1065.05$100.13
4ST + 28-0-0-5 – PHS$920.39ab$735.67$1105.11$77.27
5ST + (NH4)2SO4 – PHS + FBu$988.46ab$803.74$1173.18$153.19
6ST + 28-0-0-5 – PHS + FB$784.57b$599.84$962.29$107.47
7ST + (NH4)2SO4 + Vydate® C-LV-PHS$1175.87a$991.15$1360.59$138.73
8ST + 28-0-0-5 + Vydate® C-LV-PHS$913.44ab$728.72$1098.16$115.87
9ST + (NH4)2SO4 + Vydate® C-LV + Max-In® Sulfur – PHS$974.36ab$789.64$1159.08$150.00
10ST + 28-0-0-5 + Vydate® C-LV + Max-In® Sulfur – PHS$902.49ab$717.77$1087.21$127.14
11ST + (NH4)2SO4 + Vydate® C-LV + Max-In® Sulfur – PHS + FB$882.36ab$697.64$1067.08$252.93
12ST + 28-0-0-5 + Vydate® C-LV + Max-In® Sulfur – PHS + FB$922.73ab$738.01$1107.45$207.21

Microplot LS meansz from 2019 and 2020 of the effect of additional nematicide and fertilizer combinations on DP 1646 B2XFy plant height, cotton root fresh weight at pinhead square (PHS) and first bloom (FB), Rotylenchulus reniformis eggs per gram of root at PHS and FB sample data summed, and seed cotton yield at the Plant Science Research Center_

NoTreatmentsPlant height (cm)Root fresh weight (g) PHSx + FBwR. reniformis eggs/g root-PHS + FBSeed cotton yield (g)
1(NH4)2SO4–PHS6812.49308a36ab
228-0-0-5 – PHS6712.04183ab33ab
3STv + (NH4)2SO4–PHS7115.73208ab28b
4ST + 28-0-0-5 – PHS6615.12271ab36ab
5ST + (NH4)2SO4–PHS + FB6820.49121ab45ab
6ST + 28-0-0-5 – PHS + FB6719.35252ab41ab
7ST + (NH4)2SO4 + Vydate® C-LV – PHS7112.89152ab41ab
8ST + 28-0-0-5 + Vydate® C-LV – PHS7316.02110ab47ab
9ST + (NH4)2SO4 + Vydate® C-LV + Max-In® Sulfur – PHS7115.44272ab47ab
10ST + 28-0-0-5 + Vydate® C-LV + Max-In® Sulfur – PHS7314.7770b44ab
11ST + (NH4)2SO4 + Vydate® C-LV + Max-In® Sulfur – PHS + FB6812.93220ab55a
12ST + 28-0-0-5 + Vydate® C-LV + Max-In® Sulfur – PHS + FB7316.13147ab47ab

Field trial LS meansz from 2019 and 2020 of the effect of nematicide and fertilizer combinations on DP 1646 B2XFy cotton root fresh weight at pinhead square (PHS) and first bloom (FB), Meloidogyne incognita eggs per gram of root at PHS and FB sample data summed, and yield at the Plant Breeding Unit_

NoTreatmentsStandxRoot fresh weight (g) PHSw + FBvM. incognita eggs/g root PHS + FBLint (kg/ha)
1(NH4)2SO4 – PHS4422.36696832bz
228-0-0-5 – PHS4122.221661788b
3STu + (NH4)2SO4 – PHS4624.34776918ab
4ST + 28-0-0-5 – PHS5224.20824978ab
5ST + (NH4)2SO4 – PHS + FB5122.345901044ab
6ST + 28-0-0-5 – PHS + FB5321.6812061101ab
7ST + (NH4)2SO4 + Vydate® C-LV – PHS5221.838721050ab
8ST + 28-0-0-5 + Vydate® C-LV – PHS5422.1011041096ab
9ST + (NH4)2SO4 + Vydate® C-LV + Max-In® Sulfur – PHS5522.377101051ab
10ST + 28-0-0-5 + Vydate® C-LV + Max-In® Sulfur – PHS5620.475651052ab
11ST + (NH4)2SO4 + Vydate® C-LV + Max-In® Sulfur – PHS + FB4823.1310931010ab
12ST + 28-0-0-5 + Vydate® C-LV + Max-In® Sulfur – PHS + FB5723.0512151265a
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21307/jofnem-2022-003 | Journal eISSN: 2640-396X | Journal ISSN: 0022-300X
Language: English
Page range: 1 - 15
Submitted on: Aug 19, 2021
Published on: Feb 18, 2022
Published by: Society of Nematologists, Inc.
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2022 Kara L. Gordon, Drew W. Schrimsher, Kathy S. Lawrence, published by Society of Nematologists, Inc.
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.