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First report of root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita on calendula in Turkey

Open Access
|Jan 2021

Figures & Tables

Figure 1:

Galls caused by Meloidogyne incognita on the root of Calendula officinalis L.
Galls caused by Meloidogyne incognita on the root of Calendula officinalis L.

Figure 2:

Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid & White, 1919) from Calendula officinalis A: Anterior end region, B: Tail region, C-D: Perineal pattern (Scale bar: 20 µm).
Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid & White, 1919) from Calendula officinalis A: Anterior end region, B: Tail region, C-D: Perineal pattern (Scale bar: 20 µm).

Figure 3:

Amplified DNA of using Meloidogyne incognita-specific primers A: MincF1/MincR1 primer set, B: Inc-K14F/Inc-K14R primer set. M: DNA Ladder, Hibrigen 100 bp; BA1-BA5: Samples; S6: M. incognita (positive control); W: Water.
Amplified DNA of using Meloidogyne incognita-specific primers A: MincF1/MincR1 primer set, B: Inc-K14F/Inc-K14R primer set. M: DNA Ladder, Hibrigen 100 bp; BA1-BA5: Samples; S6: M. incognita (positive control); W: Water.

Morphometric characters of second-stage juveniles (J2) of Meloidogyne incognita on Calendula officinalis_

Diagnostic charactersThis study Whitehead (1968) Eisenback and Triantaphyllou (1991)
Body length399.79 ± 8.09 (389.27–418.95)360–393346–463
Body width13.87 ± 0.86 (12.18–15.28)
Body width at stylet base8.98 ± 0.33 (7.96–9.60)
Body width at anus9.99 ± 0.68 (8.73–11.28)
Stylet length10.57 ± 0.66 (9.13–11.91)1010–12
DGO3.02 ± 0.37 (2.30–3.94)2–2.52–3
Tail length44.93 ± 3.16 (39.15–52.00) 42–63
Excretory pore to head end76.78 ± 5.59 (61.67–85.95)
Body width at excretory pore12.78 ± 0.56 (11.65–14.73)
a28.91 ± 1.57 (25.94–32.55)29–33
b5.47 ± 0.29 (4.92–5.92)
c8.94 ± 0.64 (7.63–10.07)8–9.4
c’4.51 ± 0.37 (3.87–5.31)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21307/jofnem-2021-041 | Journal eISSN: 2640-396X | Journal ISSN: 0022-300X
Language: English
Page range: 1 - 5
Published on: Jan 1, 2021
Published by: Society of Nematologists, Inc.
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 times per year

© 2021 Hürkan Ataş, Gülsüm Uysal, Çiğdem Gözel, Tevfik Özalp, Uğur Gözel, Zübeyir Devran, published by Society of Nematologists, Inc.
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.