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First Report of Scutellonema brachyurus (Steiner, 1938) Andrassy, 1958 and Occurrence of Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid & White, 1919) Chitwood, 1949 in Belgium Cover

First Report of Scutellonema brachyurus (Steiner, 1938) Andrassy, 1958 and Occurrence of Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid & White, 1919) Chitwood, 1949 in Belgium

Open Access
|Sep 2019

Figures & Tables

Table 1.

Measurements of Scutellonema brachyurus and Meloidogyne incognita from Belgium

S. brachyurus (Belgium)M. incognita (Belgium)
FemalesJuvenilesMalesFemales
n 11201010
Body length (L)699 ± 50 (625–774)406 ± 17.1 (374–420)1884.0 ± 135 (1728–2048)584 ± 66.8 (506–751)
a = L/MBD28.3 ± 7 (23.8–44)27.4 ± 2.4 (23.5–32.6)48.5 ± 4.0 (44.9–54.2)1.8 ± 0.1 (1.5–2.0)
b = L/anterior to pharyngo-intestinal valve6.6 ± 0.44 (5.9–7.2)–––
b' = L/ anterior to base of pharyngeal gland5.5 ± 0.42 (4.9–6.1)3.0 ± 0.3 (2.4–3.5)7.9 ± 0.6 (7.3–8.6)–
c = L/Tail length79 ± 44 (49–177)8.4 ± 0.4 (7.7–9.0)204.4 ± 107.6 (137.1–365.1)–
c' = Tail length/ABD0.66 ± .06 (0.55–0.76)5.0 ± 0.4 (4.5–5.6)0.4 ± 0.3 (0.1–0.6)–
V%59 ± 1.5 (57–62)–––
Distance from anterior end to middle of genital primordium–254 ± 18.2 (228–279)––
Lip height5.7 ± 0.4 (5.1–6.2)–7.2 ± 1.1 (6.3–8.8)–
Lip width9.1 ± 0.37 (8.7–9.6)–13.4 ± 0.3 (13.2–13.9)–
Stylet length26.8 ± 1.1 (25.2–28.6)10.9 ± 0.8 (9.5–12.0)24.7 ± 0.9 (23.9–25.8)15.6 ± 0.7 (14–17)
Conus length14.1 ± 1.1 (12.7–15.8)6 ± 0.5 (5–6)13.9 ± 0.5 (13.2–14.5)9 ± 0.9 (8–10)
Shaft length10.1 ± 0.39 (9.5–10.5)4 ± 0.6 (3–5)8.0 ± 0.6 (7.6–8.8)4.8 ± 0.7 (4–6)
Knob height2.7 ± 0.39 (2.3–3.4)1 ± 0.0 (1–1)2.8 ± 0.4 (2.5–3.2)2.3 ± 0.3 (2–3)
m = Cone/Stylet0.52 ± 0.03 (0.48–0.57)–––
o = DGO*100/Stylet19.4 ± 2.0 (17.1–22.9)–––
Distance from dorsal gland orifice to stylet base5.2 ± 0.53 (4.6–6.0)4 ± 0.5 (3–4)3.8 ± 0.7 (3.2–4.4)3.8 ± 0.6 (3–4)
Anterior end to secretory-excretory pore116 ± 5.2 (110–124)84 ± 3.4 (79–89)176.4 ± 14.2 (156.2–189.6)23 ± 7.8 (16–38)
Anterior end to nerve ring84 ± 1.5 (82–86)71 ± 3.4 (66–77)126.9 ± 12.0 (110.3–138.6)–
Anterior end to end of pharyngeal gland127 ± 4 (120–134)139 ± 15.5 (117–173)239.7 ± 2.2 (237.5–241.9)–
Pharyngeal gland overlapping21.9 ± 3.9 (15–26.9)–––
Anterior genital tract178.9 ± 16.6 (168–203)–––
Posterior genital tract173 ± 5.7 (168–181)–––
Diam. at mid-body (MBD)27.1 ± 2.4 (23.8–31)15 ± 1.5 (13–18)38.9 ± 2.5 (35.9–41.0)327 ± 55.0 (259–430)
Diam. at anus (ABD)17 ± 0.89 (16.2–18.3)10 ± 0.6 (9–11)71.7 ± 101.3 (18.9–223.7)–
Tail length11.2 ± 1.2 (9.8–13.3)50 ± 2.5 (46–53)10.7 ± 3.8 (5.0–13.2)–
Hyaline length4.2 ± 0.51 (3.7–5.0)15 ± 2.1 (13–20)––
Spicule length (along arc)––33.5 ± 5.1 (28.4–40.3)–
Maximum spicule width––4.1 ± 0.6 (3.8–5.0)–
Gubernaculum length––11.0 ± 1.2 (10.1–12.6)–
Number of tail annuli at ventral side9.4 ± 0.54 (9–10)–––
Scutellum diameter3.4 ± 0.28 (3.1–3.8)–––
Length of cervical region–––243 ± 37.9 (184–311)
Anterior end to end of metacorpus–––81 ± 10.5 (67–101)
Metacorpus diameter–––36 ± 6.4 (28–47)
Vulva slit length–––18.7 ± 2.9 (15–23)
Vulva width–––23 ± 3.2 (19–28)
Vulva-anus distance–––16.2 ± 2.2 (12–18)
Figure 1:

LM pictures. (A–F) females of Scutellonema brachyurus from Belgium. (A) Entire body; (B) Anterior region; (C) Vulva region; (D) Lateral field at vulva region; (E) Scutellum at tail region; (F) Tail region. (G–P) Meloidogyne incognita from Belgium. (G–I) Mature females. (G) Anterior region; (H, I) Perineal patterns. (J–L) Males. (J) Anterior region; (K) Lateral field; (L) Tail region showing copulatory apparatus. (M–P) Second-stage juveniles. (M) Entire body; (N) Anterior region; (O) Lateral field; (P) Tail region.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21307/jofnem-2019-062 | Journal eISSN: 2640-396X | Journal ISSN: 0022-300X
Language: English
Page range: 1 - 6
Submitted on: Jun 28, 2019
Published online: Sep 17, 2019
Published in print: Jan 1, 2019
Published by: Society of Nematologists, Inc.
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2019 Huu Tien Nguyen, Quang Phap Trinh, Marjolein Couvreur, Phougeishangbam Rolish Singh, Wilfrida Decraemer, Wim Bert, published by Society of Nematologists, Inc.
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.