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Efficacy of Heterorhabdits indica LPP35 against Aedes aegypti in domiciliary oviposition sites Cover

Efficacy of Heterorhabdits indica LPP35 against Aedes aegypti in domiciliary oviposition sites

Open Access
|Jul 2019

Figures & Tables

Figure 1:

(A–D) floor drain types (1–4); (E) water permanently retained in the bottom of all drain types; (F) medium size pot and saucer; (G) 65 liter water barrels; (H) ridges and grooves on the surface of pot saucers.

Table 1.

Mortality rate (%) of Aedes aegypti L3/L4 in four types of floor drains, seven days after treatment with Heterorhabditis indica LPP35 infective juveniles (IJs), at two distinct doses.

Types (bottom internal surface area, in cm2)
Treatments1 (34.5)2 (47.7)3 (83.3)4 (188.5)
100 IJs/larva
Treated74a67a64a45a
Control23b23b10b0b
25 IJs/cm 2
Treated82a78a76a56a
Control3.5b3.5b5b1b

1 Notes: Values are means of three assays, each with 10 drains/type, and 10 larvae/drain. In the columns, values followed by different letters are statistically different according to the Tukey test at 5%.

Figure 2:

Parthenogenetic female of Heterorhabditis indica LPP35 inside the head of an Aedes aegypti larvae.

Table 2.

Mortality rate (%) of Aedes aegypti L3/L4 in pot saucers, seven days after treatment with Heterorhabditis indica LPP35 infective juveniles (IJs), at two distinct doses.

Sizes (bottom internal surface area, in cm2)
TreatmentsSmall (13.3)Medium (87.9)Large (245)
100 IJs/larva
Assay 1
 Treated46a29a35a
 Control3b11b14b
Assay 2
 Treated53a53a35a
 Control18b13b8b
25 IJs/cm 2
Assay 1
 Treated31a44a38a
 Control0b0b0b
Assay 2
 Treated28a37a30a
 Control0b0b0b

1 Notes: Values are means of 10 pot saucers/size, and 10 larvae/pot saucer. In the columns, values followed by different letters are statistically different according to the Tukey test at 5%.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21307/jofnem-2019-050 | Journal eISSN: 2640-396X | Journal ISSN: 0022-300X
Language: English
Page range: 1 - 7
Submitted on: May 1, 2019
Published on: Jul 23, 2019
Published by: Society of Nematologists, Inc.
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2019 Bruna Silva, Alexandre M. Almeida, Claudia Dolinski, Ricardo M. Souza, published by Society of Nematologists, Inc.
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.