Fusarium wilt of cotton may commonly result from the interaction of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. vasinfectum with Belonolaimus longicaudatus

da Silva, Mychele B.; Davis, Richard F.; Doan, Hung K.; Nichols, Robert L.; Kemerait, Robert C.; Halpern, Hannah C.; Brewer, Marin T.; Jagdale, Ganpati; Chee, Peng W.

Fusarium wilt of cotton may commonly result from the interaction of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. vasinfectum with Belonolaimus longicaudatus

Volume 51 (2019): Issue 1 (January 2019)

By:

Mychele B. da Silva, Richard F. Davis, Hung K. Doan, Robert L. Nichols, Robert C. Kemerait, Hannah C. Halpern, Marin T. Brewer, Ganpati Jagdale and Peng W. Chee

Open Access

|Apr 2019

Figures & Tables

Map showing the location of the counties in Georgia that were sampled, and identification of which Fov races and genotypes were found in each county. Races and genotypes are distinguished by color.

Fov races and plant-parasitic nematodes found in South Georgia fields in 2015 and 2016_

	Fov								Nematode species^a
County	Race/genotype description		Meloidogyne incognita		Belonolaimus longicaudatus		Criconemella spp.		Pratylenchus brachyurus		Helicotylenchus spp.		Hoplolaimus columbus		Rotylenchulus reniformis
	2015	2016	2015	2016	2015	2016	2015	2016	2015	2016	2015	2016	2015	2016	2015	2016
Ben Hill	1	ns²	Y³	ns	Y	ns	Y	ns	Y	ns	N	ns	N	ns	N	ns
Berrien	1	ns	Y	ns	Y	ns	Y	ns	Y	ns	Y	ns	N	ns	N	ns
Coffee	ns	1, 2, LA110	ns	Y	ns	N	ns	Y	ns	Y	ns	N	ns	N	ns	N
Cook	1, LA108, LA110	1, LA110	N	N	Y	Y	N	Y	Y	Y	N	Y	N	N	N	N
Colquitt	ns	1, LA110, MDS–12, LA108	ns	Y	ns	Y	ns	Y	ns	Y	ns	Y	ns	N	ns	Y
Lowndes	1, 2, 8, LA108, LA110	ns	N	ns	Y	ns	Y	ns	Y	ns	Y	ns	N	ns	N	ns
Tattnall	1	1, LA110	N	N	Y	Y	Y	Y	N	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	N	N
Tift	1,8, LA110, LA108	1,8, LA108, LA110, LA127/140	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	Y	N	N	N	N	N
Ware	ns	1, 8	ns	Y	ns	N	ns	Y	ns	Y	ns	N	ns	N	ns	N
Worth	ns	1, LA110	ns	Y	ns	Y	ns	Y	ns	Y	ns	N	ns	N	ns	N

County, cotton variety, soil description, planting date and sampling date for fields in Georgia sampled for Fusarium oxysporum f_ sp_ vasinfectum and nematodes in 2015 and 2016_

Year	County	Field	Cotton variety^a	Soil description^b	Planting date	Sampling date
2015
	Ben Hill	1	DP 1252	Leefield loamy sand	May 15	August 13
	Berrien	1	DP 1252	Leefield loamy sand	April 24	August 28
	Cook	1	DP 1252	Stilson loamy sand	May 1	July 24
	Lowndes	1	DP 1050	Tifton loamy sand	May 8	August 28
	Tattnall	1	DP 1050	Loamy sandy	May 20	Mid-August
		2	DP 1050/DP 1137	Loamy sandy	May 15	Mid-August
	Tift	1	DP 1252/PHY 487/DP 1454	Stilson/Dothan loamy sand	May 4	June 24
		2	PHY 333	Ocilla loamy sand	June 2	August 28
		3	DP 1252	Ocilla loamy sand	unknown	July 10
		4	DP 1252/DP 1555	Dothan loamy sand	unknown	September 30
		5	DP 1454	Dothan loamy sand	May 7	June 19
2016
	Coffee	1	ST 6182	Stilson loamy sandy	May 15	August 30
	Cook	1	DP 1252	Leefield/Irvington loamy sand	May 5	August 26
	Colquitt	1	DP 1538	Leefield loamy sand	April 20	August 31
		2	DP 1252	Dothan loamy sand	1st week of May	August 31
		3	DP 1553	Ocilla loamy fine sand	Mid May	August 31
		4	unknown	unknown	unknown	December 1
	Tattnall	1	DP 1558	Irvington loamy sand	May 13	September 22
		2	DP 1553/DP 1558	Pelham loamy sand	April 27	September 22
		3	DP 1553/DP 1558	Pelham loamy sand	April 29	September 22
	Tift	1	DP 1252	Ocilla loamy sand	April 24	August 24
		2	DP 1252	Dothan/Fuquay/ Tifton loamy sand	April 26	August 24
		3	DP 1252	Stilson/Dothan loamy sand	April 23	August 24
		4	ST 5115/ST 6182	Fuquay/Tifton loamy sand	June 1	August 26
		5	DP 1558	Dothan loamy sand	May 15	August 26
	Ware	1	PHY 444	Leefield loamy sand	May 18–20	September 7
		2	DP 1558	Pelham loamy sand	May 16	September 7
	Worth	1	DP 1558	Fuquay loamy sand	May 7	September 21

Total number of samples infected with Fov collected from Georgia counties and the respective occurrence of M_ incognita, B_ longicaudatus, and Pratylenchus brachyurus in all combinations together or separately in the individual samples_

			Samples with concomitant occurrence of nematodes
County	Total samples		Meloidogyne incognita	Belonolaimus longicaudatus	Pratylenchus brachyurus	All three
Ben Hill	10	M. incognita	1			0
		B. longicaudatus	0	6
		P. brachyurus	0	1	0
Berrien	10	M. incognita	0			0
		B. longicaudatus	0	6
		P. brachyurus	0	1	4
Coffee	8	M. incognita	4			0
		B. longicaudatus	0	0
		P. brachyurus	4	0	0
Cook	23	M. incognita	0			0
		B. longicaudatus	0	3
		P. brachyurus	0	11	5
Colquitt	40	M. incognita	9			0
		B. longicaudatus	0	1
		P. brachyurus	16	8	2
Lowndes	10	M. incognita	0			0
		B. longicaudatus	0	6
		P. brachyurus	0	4	0
Tattnall	50	M. incognita	0			0
		B. longicaudatus	0	32
		P. brachyurus	0	6	0
Tift	108	M. incognita	5			11
		B. longicaudatus	6	28
		P. brachyurus	4	9	8
Ware	20	M. incognita	0			0
		B. longicaudatus	0	13
		P. brachyurus	0	7	0
Worth	10	M. incognita	0			0
		B. longicaudatus	1	3
		P. brachyurus	0	4	2

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21307/jofnem-2019-015 | Journal eISSN: 2640-396X | Journal ISSN: 0022-300X

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Language: English

Page range: 1 - 10

Submitted on: Aug 29, 2018

Published on: Apr 23, 2019

Published by: Society of Nematologists, Inc.

In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

Publication frequency: 1 times per year

Keywords:

Cotton,

f. sp.,

Related subjects:

© 2019 Mychele B. da Silva, Richard F. Davis, Hung K. Doan, Robert L. Nichols, Robert C. Kemerait, Hannah C. Halpern, Marin T. Brewer, Ganpati Jagdale, Peng W. Chee, published by Society of Nematologists, Inc.
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

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Fusarium wilt of cotton may commonly result from the interaction of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. vasinfectum with Belonolaimus longicaudatus

Figures & Tables

Fig. 1

Fov races and plant-parasitic nematodes found in South Georgia fields in 2015 and 2016_

County, cotton variety, soil description, planting date and sampling date for fields in Georgia sampled for Fusarium oxysporum f_ sp_ vasinfectum and nematodes in 2015 and 2016_

Total number of samples infected with Fov collected from Georgia counties and the respective occurrence of M_ incognita, B_ longicaudatus, and Pratylenchus brachyurus in all combinations together or separately in the individual samples_

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