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Augmented Reality in EFL Education: Transforming High School Student Achievement Through Interactive Learning Tools Cover

Augmented Reality in EFL Education: Transforming High School Student Achievement Through Interactive Learning Tools

Open Access
|Jul 2025

Figures & Tables

Figure 1

Examples of Activities in the Augmented Reality-based Program.

Figure 2

The Interface of the Augmented Reality-based Teaching Program.

Table 1

Number of the Participating Students throughout the Stages of the Study.

GROUPCONTROLEXPERIMENTALTOTAL
Before the experiment444387
Pre-test414182
Post-test404080
Table 2

t-Test for two Independent Samples Results for the Groups’ Equivalence.

PRE-TESTGROUPNMSDt VALUESIG. (2-TAILED)
AchievementExperimental4030.9510.5760.4670.642
Control4029.939.127
Table 3

Relative Weight and the Behavioral Objectives for Each Unit.

UNITSECONDTHIRDTOTAL
Number of goals per unit182240
Unit weight45%55%100%
Table 4

Pearson’s Coefficients of the Achievement Test Items.

AXISITEMPEARSON’S COEFFICIENTSITEMPEARSON’S COEFFICIENTSITEMPEARSON’S COEFFICIENTSITEMPEARSON’S COEFFICIENTS
First10.560**30.546**50.578**70.673**
20.632**40.716**60.684**80.657**
Second10.759**30.752**50.624**70.692**
20.671**40.753**60.687**80.659**
Third10.585**30.807**50.678**70.542**
20.747**40.588**60.658**80.687**
Fourth10.712**30.661**50.692**70.545**
20.734**40.632**60.558**80.668**
Fifth10.787**30.635**50.674**70.612**
20.749**40.639**60.495**80.702**

[i] **Correlation is significant at the p = 0.01 level (2-tailed).

Table 5

Achievement Test’s Cronbach’s Alpha Coefficient.

AXISNUMBER OF ITEMSCRONBACH’S a
First80.721
Second80.752
Third80.712
Fourth80.692
Fifth80.756
Test Axes400.732
Table 6

t-Test Results for the Achievement Post-Tests for Experimental and Control Groups.

GROUPNMSDt VALUESIG (2-TAILED)COHEN COEFFICIENTIMPACT SIZE
Experimental4076.8013.332.2640.0260.5231Average effect
Control4069.8314.21
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21061/jts.439 | Journal eISSN: 1541-9258
Language: English
Page range: 30 - 41
Submitted on: Feb 24, 2025
Accepted on: Jun 17, 2025
Published on: Jul 7, 2025
Published by: Virginia Tech Publishing
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

© 2025 Ebrahim Bamanger, published by Virginia Tech Publishing
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.