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Food Security in Sustainable Development of Indonesia Cover
Open Access
|Aug 2026

Figures & Tables

Fig. 1.

Structure of day food consumption in Indonesia based on kcal/capita

Source: own calculations based on FAO, 2015, 2023b.

Fig. 2.

Share of food use directions by food product category in Indonesia, 2015

Source: FAO, 2015.

Fig. 3.

Share of food use directions in Indonesia, 2023

Source: FAO, 2023b.

Fig. 4.

Average dietary energy supply adequacy and dietary energy supply in Indonesia (3-year average) in 2014–2016 and 2022–2024

Source: FAO, 2025.

Fig. 5.

Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity by sex and total population (3-year average) of Indonesia in 2015 and 2023

Source: FAO, 2025.

Fig. 6.

Prevalence of severe food insecurity by sex and total population (3-year average) of Indonesia in 2015 and 2023

Source: FAO, 2025.

Fig. 7.

Selected food utilization indicators in Indonesia (3-year average)

Source: FAO, 2025.

Table 1.

Selected food stability indicators in Indonesia

Category2014–20162021–2023
Cereal import dependency ratio (%)*14.2015.70
Percent of arable land equipped for irrigation (%)*3.603.60
Political stability and absence of violence/terrorism (index)–0.62–0.55
Per capita day food supply variability (kcal/cap)2152

* 3-year average.

Source: FAO, 2025.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17306/j.jard.2026.3.00021r1 | Journal eISSN: 1899-5772 | Journal ISSN: 1899-5241
Language: English
Page range: 270 - 280
Submitted on: Jul 27, 2026
Published on: Aug 22, 2026
Published by: Poznań University of Life Science
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2026 Salma Nur Fadilah Darmawanti, Bartłomiej Bajan, published by Poznań University of Life Science
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.