Skip to main content
Have a personal or library account? Click to login
Between Institutional Frameworks and Professional Discourses – Career Guidance in the Norwegian Introduction Programme Cover

Between Institutional Frameworks and Professional Discourses – Career Guidance in the Norwegian Introduction Programme

Open Access
|Jun 2026

Figures & Tables

Table 1

Data material.

Observations11 office meetings and 14 career guidance sessions
InterviewsInterviews with 24 career counsellors and managers across six counties
Collected materials31 documents/images, including nine completed career guidance notes
Table 2

Excerpt from field note and interview.

EXCERPT FROM FIELD NOTEINTERVIEW EXCERPT
Cathrine is the career counsellor and Amina is the client:
Cathrine begins the counselling session by stating that she will explain its purpose. She explains that they will engage in a conversation about employment, education, and goals related to the Introduction Programme. Cathrine emphasises that the session is intended to support Amina in making informed decisions. Periodically, Cathrine pauses for the interpreter to translate. During these moments, everyone directs their gaze towards the telephone as the interpreter speaks. Cathrine proceeds by mapping out Amina’s prior experiences, glancing down at the career counsellor’s note as she asks questions.
Career counsellor Hanna: “And then I have this kind of checklist, you know. Language, authorisation, recognition of prior learning – things like that, which you just have to check yourself: does this person need to know about these things? And then there’s the short-term and long-term goals for education and employment, so that I make sure, in a way, that I address these topics.
So that’s essentially what’s on my sheet [the career counsellor’s note template].
But over time, I’ve probably moved away a bit from strictly adhering to those specific points, and I try to focus more on the individual person – what do you think, and what are you interested in?”
Table 3

Examples from career counsellor notes.

WORKING ON THE CAREER COUNSELLOR’S NOTE AS PART OF PROFESSIONAL CAREER GUIDANCEWORKING ON THE CAREER COUNSELLOR’S NOTE AS PART OF INSTITUTIONAL ROUTINE
Career counsellor Michelle:
  • “I try to write a good note, including many, many tips with links and suggestions for what can be done in the Introduction Programme, how they can… what they might start with, such as language practice, what kinds of volunteer activities or leisure activities they can engage in.

  • Yes, and so on and so forth. Family contact. Refugee guide. Driver’s licence. All these tips that vary from one individual to another.”

Career counsellor Hanna:
  • “I feel like it’s very… I feel like it becomes a bit of blah blah blah. Because it ends up being that you write that the person must meet the language requirements in Norwegian and English, and then it just feels like it’s the same for every single person. And at the same time, it’s a bit reassuring not to write too much detail in one direction or another, because then it leaves room for adjustments, in a way.

  • But I don’t really know how much of this is actually read. There’s little motivation on my part to write these notes. The conversation is valuable, but the notes just feel like something that has to be done as part of reporting work.”

DOI: https://doi.org/10.16993/njtcg.112 | Journal eISSN: 2003-8046
Language: English
Page range: 28 - 40
Submitted on: Aug 26, 2025
Accepted on: Jun 12, 2026
Published on: Jun 23, 2026
Published by: Stockholm University Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

© 2026 Anette Vaage Slåtto, published by Stockholm University Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.