Table 1
Demographics and EBPi scores of study groups
|
Group |
n |
Age in years, mean (SD) |
Female gender (%) |
EBPi score ‘attitude’, mean (SD) |
EBPi score ‘decision making’, mean (SD) |
EBPi score ‘intention and behaviour’, mean (SD) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Controls |
16 |
31.6 (1.8) |
13 (72) |
34.74 (4.87) |
10.47 (2.00) |
13.35 (3.39) |
|
Former Isala |
14 |
32.2 (3.5) |
13 (93) |
35.71 (4.32) |
11.29 (1.54) |
14.29 (2.87) |
|
PhDs |
20 |
35.5 (3.3) |
13 (65) |
36.95 (3.66) |
13.00 (1.69) |
16.15 (3.75) |
|
Current Isala (reference group) |
13 |
49.7 (7.9) |
6 (46) |
39.42 (6.29) |
13.25 (1.86) |
16.92 (3.40) |
Fig. 1
EBPi ‘attitude’ dimension scores, reflecting participants’ attitude towards EBM, in study groups exposed to standalone EBM workshop only (controls), 15–24 months of exposure to deliberate EBM practice during residency training (former Isala), 4‑year intensive and active exposure to deliberate EBM practice in clinical PhD research programme (PhDs) and the reference group of ongoing long-term daily exposure to deliberate EBM practice (current Isala). The p value reflects a post-hoc between-group comparison (one-way ANOVA)
Fig. 2
EBPi ‘decision making’ dimension scores, reflecting the priority participants give to using EBM in their clinical decision making, in study groups exposed to standalone EBM workshop only (controls), 15–24 months of exposure to deliberate EBM practice during residency training (former Isala), 4‑year intensive and active exposure to deliberate EBM practice in clinical PhD research programme (PhDs) and the reference group of ongoing long-term daily exposure to deliberate EBM practice (current Isala). The p values reflect post-hoc between-group comparisons (one-way ANOVA)
Fig. 3
EBPi ‘intention and behaviour’ dimension scores, reflecting the participants’ self-reported EBM behaviour in daily practice, in study groups exposed to standalone EBM workshop only (controls), 15–24 months of exposure to deliberate EBM practice during residency training (former Isala), 4‑year intensive and active exposure to deliberate EBM practice in clinical PhD research programme (PhDs) and the reference group of ongoing long-term daily exposure to deliberate EBM practice (current Isala). The p value reflects a post-hoc between-group comparison (one-way ANOVA)
