Foundations of Management

Editor-in-Chief
Jarosław DOMAŃSKI, Assoc. Professor
Faculty of Management, Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, POLAND
e-mail: jaroslaw.domanski@pw.edu.pl

Former Editor-in-Chief
Tadeusz KRUPA, Professor

Executive Editors
Justyna PATALAS-MALISZEWSKA, Professor
University of Zielona Góra, Zielona Góra, POLAND
e-mail: j.patalas@iizp.uz.zgora.pl

Renata WALCZAK, Assoc. Professor
College of Economics and Social Sciences, Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, POLAND
e-mail: renata.walczak@pw.edu.pl

Associate Editors
Project Management, Economics, Finance, Accounting, and Auditing
Piotr SZCZYPA, Assoc. Professor
College of Economics and Social Sciences, Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, POLAND
e-mail: piotr.szczypa@pw.edu.pl

Industrial Engineering, Decision Support Systems, Information’s Management Systems
Justyna PATALAS-MALISZEWSKA, Professor
University of Zielona Góra, Zielona Góra, POLAND
e-mail: j.patalas@iizp.uz.zgora.pl

Nadine SCHLÜTER, Assoc. Professor
University of Wuppertal, Wuppertal, GERMANY
e-mail: schlueter@uni-wuppertal.de

Sustainable Management, Entrepreneurship, and Innovation
Tadeusz A. GRZESZCZYK, Assoc. Professor
Faculty of Management, Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, POLAND
e-mail: tadeusz.grzeszczyk@pw.edu.pl

Magdalena MAJCHRZAK, Assoc. Professor
College of Economics and Social Sciences, Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, POLAND
e-mail: magdalena.majchrzak@pw.edu.pl

Process Management, Knowledge Management, Risk Management
Katarzyna ROSTEK, Assoc. Professor
Faculty of Management, Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, POLAND
e-mail: katarzyna.rostek@pw.edu.pl

Strategic Management, Human Resources Management, Public Management, Marketing
Jarosław DOMAŃSKI, Assoc. Professor
Faculty of Management, Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, POLAND
e-mail: jaroslaw.domanski@pw.edu.pl

Publishing Editor
Krzysztof ŁABĘDZKI, Ph.D. Eng.
Faculty of Management, Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, POLAND
e-mail: krzysztof.labedzki@pw.edu.pl

Teresa OSTROWSKA, Ph.D.
Faculty of Management, Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, POLAND

Managing Editor
Agnieszka KUCHARSKA, Ph.D.
Faculty of Management, Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, POLAND
e-mail: agnieszka.kucharska@pw.edu.pl

Technical Editor
Marek ZAWADA, Ph.D.
Faculty of Management, Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, POLAND
e-mail: marek.zawada@pw.edu.pl

Publishing and Editorial Office
Warsaw University of Technology, Faculty of Management
Narbutta Str. 85, 02-524 Warszawa, POLAND
tel.: 22 849 94 43, 22 234 84 32
fax: 22 849 97 98
e-mail: fom.wz@pw.edu.pl
https://wz.pw.edu.pl/fom

Paradigm Publishing Services

Section names

Business Information Systems, Knowledge and Intellectual Property Management,
Economics, Finance, Human Resources and Strategic Management,
Sustainable Enterprise - Production Systems, Logistics and Marketing,
Innovation, Human Factors and Ergonomics,
Quality Control, Reliability, Safety and Risk Management.
Applications of Systems Theory

Scientific & Editorial Advisory Board
Chantal Ammi, Institut Mines-Télécom Business School – Évry-Courcouronnes, FRANCE
Bernard Arogyaswamy, Madden School of Business, Le Moyne College – Syracuse, New York, USA
Zbigniew Banaszak, Koszalin University of Technology, Department of Computer Science and Management – Koszalin, POLAND
Jerzy Bogdanienko, Faculty of Management, Warsaw University – Warsaw, POLAND
Wojciech Cellary, Department of Information Technology, Poznan University of Economics and Business – Poznan, POLAND
Horatiu Dragomirescu, Department of Economics and Economic Policy, Bucharest Academy of Economic Studies – Bucharest, ROMANIA
Sam Dzever, Institut Mines – Telecom, Business School – Évry-Courcouronnes, FRANCE
Jean-Louis Ermine, Institut Mines – Telecom, Business School – Évry-Courcouronnes, FRANCE
Robert Frankel, Coggin College of Business, University of North Florida – Jacksonville, Florida, USA
Wojciech Gasparski Honorary Director of the Business Ethics and Social Innovation Centre at Koźmiński University – Warsaw, POLAND
Sylvia Heuchemer, University of Applied Sciences –Cologne, GERMANY
Marian Hopej, Faculty of Computer Science and Management, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology – Wroclaw, POLAND
Stephen Hosking, Department of Economics, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University – Gqeberha, SOUTH AFRICA
Timothy E. Jares, Monfort College of Business, University of Northern Colorado – Greeley, Colorado, USA
Jan Jasiczak, Faculty of Commodity Science, Poznan University of Economics and Business –Poznan, POLAND
Vlad M. Kaczynski, Jackson School of International Studies, University of Washington – Seattle, Washington, USA
Anatoly K. Kazantsev, Graduate School of Management, St. Petersburg State University, – St. Petersburg, RUSSIA
Manek Kirpalani, Concordia University, John Molson School of Business – Montréal, CANADA
Jerzy Kisielnicki, Honorary Member of Scientific & Editorial Advisory Board – Warsaw, POLAND
Tadeusz Krupa, Faculty of Management, Warsaw University of Technology – Warsaw, POLAND
Denis Lescop, Montpellier Business School – Montpellier, FRANCE
Jan Lichtarski, Faculty of Economic Sciences, Wroclaw University of Economics and Business – Wroclaw, POLAND
Julian I. Mahari, Breakthrough Projects Holding AG– Heerbrugg, SWITZERLAND
Andrzej Matczewski, Faculty of Management and Social Communications, Jagiellonian University – Krakow, POLAND
Adam Mazurkiewicz, Honorary Member of Scientific & Editorial Advisory Board – Radom, POLAND
Jeffrey Michelman, Coggin College of Business, University of North Florida – Jacksonville, Florida, USA
Dale Miller, Department of Marketing, Griffith Business School, Griffith University – Brisbane, AUSTRALIA
Jan Monkiewicz, Faculty of Management, Warsaw University of Technology – Warsaw, POLAND
Gyewan Moon, School of Business Administration, Kyungpook National University – Daegu, SOUTH KOREA
Marian Moszoro, IESE Business School – Barcelona, SPAIN
Wojciech Nasierowski, Faculty of Business Administration, University of New Brunswick – New Brunswick, CANADA
Izabela E. Nielsen, Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Aalborg University – Aalborg, DENMARK
Marian Noga, Wrocław School of Banking – Wroclaw, POLAND
Bogdan Nogalski, Faculty of Management, University of Gdansk – Gdansk, POLAND
Alojzy Z. Nowak, Faculty of Management, Warsaw University – Warsaw, POLAND
Stanisław Nowosielski, Faculty of Economic Sciences, Wroclaw University of Economics and Business – Wroclaw, POLAND
Bohdan W. Oppenheim, Loyola Marymount University – Los Angeles, California, USA
Patrick O’sullivan, Department of People Organizations and Society, Grenoble Ecole de Management –Grenoble, FRANCE
Harald Sander, Institute of Global Business and Society, Unversity of Applied Sciences – Cologne, GERMANY
Yochanan Shachmurove, Economics department, University of Pennsylvania – Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Mirosław Skibniewski, R.H. Smith School of Business, University of Maryland –College Park, Maryland, USA
Adam Stabryła, Faculty of Management, Management Process Department, Cracow University of Economics – POLAND
Jeffrey Steagall, Goddard School of Business and Economics, Weber State University – Ogden, Utah, USA
Ruth Taplin, University of Leicester – Leicester, UK
Stanislaw Tkaczyk, Honorary Member of Scientific & Editorial Advisory Board –Krakow, POLAND
Anna Visvizi, The American College of Greece – Athens, GREECE
Peter Vlachos, Business School, University of Greenwich – London, UK
David Wang, Dongbei University of Finance & Economics – Dalian, CHINA
Chris Wert, TELECOM Ecole de Management – Évry-Courcouronnes, FRANCE
Jarosław Wołejszo, The President Stanisław Wojciechowski State University of Applied Sciences in Kalisz – Kalisz, POLAND