
Figure 1
Suitability of flexibility options for different purposes.

Figure 2
Relevance of policy instruments for the various flexibility options.
© 2026 Stefan Thomas, Christine Krüger, Frank Merten, Birte Schnurr, Felix Suerkemper, Florin Vondung, Anike Peters, published by European Council for an Energy Efficient Economy (eceee)
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.