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The ecology of the open practitioner: a conceptual framework for open research Cover

The ecology of the open practitioner: a conceptual framework for open research

By:   
Open Access
|Oct 2017

Figures & Tables

Table 1

Identified priorities by geographic region. Adapted from D’Antoni (2008, pp. 24–25)

Region and response numbersPriority 1Priority 2Priority 3Priority 4Priority 5 (if provided)
Western Europe (n=97)Awareness raisingCommunitiesSustainabilityCopyrightQuality assurance
North America (n=72)CommunitiesAwareness raisingSustainabilityCapacity developmentQuality assurance
Sub-Saharan Africa (n=54)Awareness raisingCapacity developmentCommunitiesResearch
Latin America & Caribbean (n= 28)Capacity developmentCommunitiesAwareness raisingPolicies
South & West Asia (n=27)Capacity developmentAwareness raisingLearning support servicesCommunitiesTechnology tools
East Asia (n=15)Awareness raisingCopyrightSustainabilityCommunitiesQuality assurance
The Pacific (n=14)Awareness raisingCapacity developmentQuality assuranceCommunities
Central & Eastern Europe (n=10)Awareness raisingCommunitiesResearchStandardsPolicies
Arab States (n=8)Technology toolsAwareness raisingCapacity developmentCommunitiesQuality assurance

[i] Note that only priorities that were identified by at least 50% of respondents were included in this table.

Table 2

Response by location as a percentage of overall responses (D’Antoni, 2008).

RegionNumber of respondentsPercentage of total respondents
Western Europe9730
North America7222
Sub-Saharan Africa5417
Latin America & Caribbean289
South & West Asia278
East Asia155
The Pacific144
Central & Eastern Europe103
Arab States82
Totals325100
Table 3

Examples of ecological influences in higher education contexts

Level of ecologyExamplesAlignment with survey questions
IndividualAge, length of time employed in the HE sector, professional or academic staff.
  • Demographic questions

MicrosystemDegree level taught, primary mode of teaching, ‘ownership’ of course design.
  • Who has the decision-making power over the resources included in your course(s)?

MesosystemAwareness of open resources within their discipline, influence of commercial publisher resources in course design, types of material included in course design.
  • Please tick from the list the types of self-authored resources included in your course (examples include but are not limited to videos, eBooks, textbooks, recorded lectures, study guides).

  • Please tick from the list the types of commercial publisher-authored resources included in your course (examples include but are not limited to videos, eBooks, textbooks, recorded lectures, study guides).

ExosystemInstitutional policy, disciplinary requirements, accrediting professional body compliances.
  • Does your institution have policies that support openly licensing your teaching materials?

  • What mechanisms or resources are in place at your institution to support open practices? (select from a list including but not limited to general websites, librarians with specialist knowledge, copyright officers)

MacrosystemHigh-level barriers to OEP engagement, national policy, disciplinary culture.
  • Please select from the list any barriers you have experienced to open practice (list includes but is not limited to access to internet, access to technology, no support within the discipline for openness, lack of access to specific software packages)

Language: English
Page range: 363 - 374
Submitted on: Jun 14, 2017
Accepted on: Oct 17, 2017
Published on: Oct 1, 2017
Published by: International Council for Open and Distance Education (ICDE)
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

© 2017 Adrian Stagg, published by International Council for Open and Distance Education (ICDE)
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.