Table 1
Overview of climate datasets included in ClimXtract.
| DATASET | TYPE | SPATIAL RES. | TIME RES. | COVERAGE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ÖKS15 | Model | 1 km | daily | Austria |
| SPARTACUS | Observation | 1 km | daily | Austria |
| EURO-CORDEX | Model | 12.5 km | daily | Europe |
| E-OBS | Observation | 11 km | daily | Europe |
| DestinE Climate DT | Model | 5–10 km | hourly | Global |
| ERA5 | Reanalysis | 30 km | hourly/daily | Global |
| ERA5-Land | Reanalysis | 9 km | hourly/daily | Global |

Figure 1
Global mean near-surface air temperature averaged for the years 2021 to 2023 as simulated by the ICON model for the DestinE Climate Digital Twin.

Figure 2
Example showing mean near-surface air temperature averaged for the years 2021 to 2023 after (b) regridding using distance-weighted interpolation followed by (c) applying the ÖKS15 spatial mask. Panel (a) shows temperature over the same period from the ÖKS15 dataset that serves as the target grid.

Figure 3
Timeseries showing the near-surface air temperature averaged over the Austrian domain for September 2020. Dashed lines show observation- and reanalysis-based datasets (SPARTACUS, E-OBS, ERA5-Land), solid lines show model simulations.
