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Multiple Routes to Control in the Prime-Target Task: Congruence Sequence Effects Emerge Due to Modulation of Irrelevant Prime Activity and Utilization of Temporal Order Information Cover

Multiple Routes to Control in the Prime-Target Task: Congruence Sequence Effects Emerge Due to Modulation of Irrelevant Prime Activity and Utilization of Temporal Order Information

Open Access
|Mar 2021

Figures & Tables

Table 1

Mean RTs (in ms), error rates (in %) and CSEs for current and previous stimulus order and for current congruency and previous congruency (rows) seperated by experiment (columns).

EXPERIMENT:1A1B
TRIAL TYPERT (MS)ERR (%)RT (MS)ERR (%)
Target→prime following Target→prime
     Congruent following congruent6117.46857.0
     Incongruent following congruent63314.46979.2
     Congruent following incongruent6168.26897.3
     Incongruent following incongruent64014.27028.4
     CSE–31.121.1
Prime→target following target→prime
     Congruent following congruent52610.17309.5
     Incongruent following congruent56615.576912.8
     Congruent following incongruent53811.87399.3
     Incongruent following incongruent56815.67767.3
     CSE91.621.2
Target→prime following prime→target
     Congruent following congruent6219.06957.0
     Incongruent following congruent63913.07189.0
     Congruent following incongruent6248.17046.1
     Incongruent following incongruent65511.67208.7
     CSE–140.56–0.6
Prime→target following prime→target
     Congruent following congruent52910.97239.0
     Incongruent following congruent56715.776812.6
     Congruent following incongruent54510.47448.9
     Incongruent following incongruent57013.876711.7
     CSE131.5220.8

[i] Note: The CSE was calculated for RTs and error rates as: (Previous Congruent: Current Incongruent – Current Congruent) – (Previous Incongruent: Current Incongruent – Current Congruent).

joc-4-1-143-g1.png
Figure 1

CSEs from Exp. 1a (left panel) and Exp. 1b (right panel) for target→prime (in red) and prime→target trials (in grey) separately for previous and current trials on the x-axis. Error bars indicate the 95% within confidence interval.

joc-4-1-143-g2.png
Figure 2

CSEs from Exp. 1a (left panel), Exp. 1b (middle panel) and combined data (right panel) as a function of stimulus order transition (repetition [in red] vs. change [in grey] of stimulus order across trials) on the x-axis. Error bars indicate the 95% within confidence interval.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5334/joc.143 | Journal eISSN: 2514-4820
Language: English
Submitted on: Mar 27, 2020
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Accepted on: Dec 2, 2020
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Published on: Mar 10, 2021
Published by: Ubiquity Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2021 David Dignath, Andrea Kiesel, Moritz Schiltenwolf, Eliot Hazeltine, published by Ubiquity Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.