References
- AMION. 2025. High Street Heritage Action Zones: Full Evaluation Report. Report for Historic England. Manchester: AMION Consulting.
- Borgman, CL. 2015. Big Data, Little Data, No Data: Scholarship in the Networked World. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. DOI: 10.7551/mitpress/9963.001.0001
- Bowker, GC. 2013.
‘Data flakes: An afterword to ‘Raw Data’ is an Oxymoron’ . In: Gitelman, L (ed.) Raw Data is an Oxymoron. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, pp. 167–171. DOI: 10.7551/mitpress/9302.003.0011 - Brown, A. 1999. The Rows of Chester: The Chester Rows research project. York: Archaeology Data Service [distributor]. DOI: 10.5284/1028203
- Carmona, M. 2015. ‘London’s local high streets: The problems, potential and complexities of mixed street corridors’. Progress in Planning, 100: 1–84. DOI: 10.1016/j.progress.2014.03.001
- Carroll, SR, Garba, I, Figueroa-Rodriguez, OL, Holbrook, J, Lovett, R, Materechera, S, Parsons, M, Raseroka, K, Rodriguez-Lonebear, D, Rowe, R, Sara, R, Walker, JD, Anderson, J and Hudson, M. 2020. ‘The CARE Principles for Indigenous Data Governance’. Data Science Journal, 19: 43. DOI: 10.5334/dsj-2020-043
- Caswell, M and Cifor, M. 2016. ‘From human rights to feminist ethics: Radical empathy in the archives’. Archivaria, 81: 23–43.
- Charmaz, K. 2006. Constructing Grounded Theory: A Practical Guide Through Qualitative Analysis. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
- Conway, P. 2010. Preservation in the digital world: Insights from a research library. Alexandria, VA: Council on Library and Information Resources.
- Cragg, S. 2023. Change of Use and Refurbishment to Accommodate Office Space, Residential Space (3 apartments) and Flexible Commercial Space. Planning application No. 23/02160/LBC. Chester: Chester and Cheshire West Council Planning.
- Dallas, C. 2016. ‘Digital curation beyond the ‘wild frontier’: A pragmatic examination of the digital curation continuum’. Archival Science, 16(4): 421–479. DOI: 10.1007/s10502-015-9252-6
- Dawes, J. 2008. ‘Do data characteristics change according to the number of scale points used? An experiment using 5-point, 7-point, and 10-point scales’. International Journal of Market Research, 50(1): 61–104. DOI: 10.1177/147078530805000106
- Dorpalen, BD and Gallou, E. 2023. ‘How does heritage contribute to inclusive growth?’ Journal of Cultural Heritage Management and Sustainable Development. DOI: 10.1108/JCHMSD-03-2022-0050
- Finstad, K. 2010. ‘Response interpolation and scale sensitivity: Evidence against 5-point scales’. Journal of Usability Studies, 5(3): 104–110.
- Flinn, A. 2007. ‘Community histories, community archives: Some opportunities and challenges’. Journal of the Society of Archivists, 28(2): 151–176. DOI: 10.1080/00379810701611936
- Gallou, E, Uzzell, D and Sofaer, J. 2022. ‘Perceived place qualities, restorative effects and self-reported wellbeing benefits of visits to heritage sites: Empirical evidence from a visitor survey in England’. Wellbeing, Space and Society, 3: 100106. DOI: 10.1016/j.wss.2022.100106
- Gray, J, Gerlitz, C and Bounegru, L. 2018. ‘Data infrastructure literacy’. Big Data & Society, 5(2): 1–13. DOI: 10.1177/2053951718786316
- Harrison, R. 2013. Heritage: Critical Approaches. London: Routledge.
- Historic England. 2023. Heritage Information Access Strategy. Swindon: Historic England.
- Historic England. 2025. High Street Heritage Action Zones Programme. Swindon: Historic England.
- Hodson, P. 2022. Application for removal of existing shop front and replacing with a new timber framed shopfront, 90 High Street, Northallerton, North Yorkshire DL7 8PP. Planning application No. 22/02472/FUL. Northallerton: North Yorkshire Council Planning. [Granted 20 December 2022; Accessed 22 September 2025].
- Hooligan. 2014. SMR1863.jpg. In: Bridge Street and Hodkinson. Chester ShoutWiki. Uploaded 9 June 2014. Available at
https://chester.shoutwiki.com/wiki/File:SMR1863.jpg [Last accessed 22 September 2025]. - Huggett, J. 2020. ‘Is big digital data different? Towards a new archaeological paradigm’. Journal of Field Archaeology, 45(1): 8–17. DOI: 10.1080/00934690.2020.1713281
- Jeffrey, S. 2015. ‘Challenging heritage visualisation: Beauty, truth and understanding’. Open Archaeology, 1(1): 144–152. DOI: 10.1515/opar-2015-0008
- Kansa, EC and Kansa, SW. 2018. ‘Digital data and data literacy in archaeology now and in the new decade’. Advances in Archaeological Practice, 6(1): 1–9. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-51726-1_2115-2
- Kirkham Treasures. 2025. Kirkham Treasures Internet Archive Wayback Machine (Original URL: https://kirkhamtreasures.co.uk/ no longer available). Archived 6 February 2025. Available at
https://web.archive.org/web/20250206153722/https://kirkhamtreasures.co.uk/ [Last accessed 9 November 2025] - Kitchin, R. 2014. The Data Revolution: Big Data, Open Data, Data Infrastructures and Their Consequences. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications. DOI: 10.4135/9781473909472
- Lloyd-James, O, Lane, R and Henderson, A. 2020. ‘Researching High Street Heritage Action Zones’. Historic England Research, 14.
- Northallerton Heritage Hub. n.d. Discover Northallerton: Heritage Trail.
https://northallertonheritage.uk/discover/discover-northallerton-heritage-trail - OASIS (Online Access to the Index of Archaeological Investigations). n.d. OASIS: Online Access to the Index of Archaeological Investigations. Available at:
https://oasis.ac.uk/ [Last accessed 27 October 2025] - Patrick, M. 2021. ‘Planning policy and the historic environment: The challenge of evidence and analysis’. Planning Practice & Research, 36(2): 174–189. DOI: 10.4324/9781003155386-11
- Pendlebury, J. 2012. ‘The birthplace of planning? Planning heritage and the search for credibility’. Planning Perspectives, 27(3): 467–474.
- Potts, M. 2021. Illustrative Plan – Bridge Render. Planning application 21-04050-LBC supporting materials. Chester: Chester and Cheshire West Council Planning Portal.
- Richards, JD. 2016.
‘Managing digital preservation and access: The archaeology data service’ . In: McManamon, FP, Stout, A and Barnes, JA (eds.) Managing archaeological resources: Global context, national programs, local actions. London: Routledge, pp. 173–194. - Richards, JD. 2017. ‘Twenty years preserving data: A view from the United Kingdom’. Advances in Archaeological Practice, 5(3): 227–237. DOI: 10.1017/aap.2017.11
- Rose, G. 1997. ‘Situating knowledges: Positionality, reflexivities and other tactics’. Progress in Human Geography, 21(3): 305–320. DOI: 10.1191/030913297673302122
- Smith, L. 2006. Uses of Heritage. London: Routledge. DOI: 10.4324/9780203602263
- Sultana, F. 2007. ‘Reflexivity, positionality and participatory ethics: Negotiating fieldwork dilemmas in international research’. ACME: An International Journal for Critical Geographies, 6(3): 374–385.
- Taylor, L. 2017. ‘What is data justice? The case for connecting digital rights and freedoms globally’. Big Data & Society, 4(2). DOI: 10.1177/2053951717736335.
- The Keasbury-Gordon Photograph Archive/Mary Evans. n.d.
Chester Bridge Street Rows (photo no. 13935905) . Vintage Lantern Slide, Mary Evans Picture Library. Available at:https://www.maryevans.com/search.php?job=6283709&itm=11&pic=13935905 [Last accessed: 22 September 2025] - Turley. 2019. Making Sense of Mixed-use Town Centres. Manchester: Turley Associates.
- Wilkinson, MD, Dumontier, M, Aalbersberg, IJ, Appleton, G, Axton, M, Baak, A, Blomberg, N, Boiten, JW, da Silva Santos, LB, Bourne, PE, Bouwman, J, Brookes, AJ, Clark, T, Crosas, M, Dillo, I, Dumon, O, Edmunds, S, Evelo, CT, Finkers, R, Gonzalez-Beltran, A, Gray, AJ, Groth, P, Goble, C, Grethe, JS, Heringa, J, ‘t Hoen, PA, Hooft, R, Kuhn, T, Kok, R, Kok, J, Lusher, SJ, Martone, ME, Mons, A, Packer, AL, Persson, B, Rocca-Serra, P, Roos, M, van Schaik, R, Sansone, SA, Schultes, E, Sengstag, T, Slater, T, Strawn, G, Swertz, MA, Thompson, M, van der Lei, J, van Mulligen, E, Velterop, J, Waagmeester, A, Wittenburg, P, Wolstencroft, K, Zhao, J and Mons, B. 2016. ‘The FAIR Guiding Principles for scientific data management and stewardship’. Scientific Data, 3: 160018. DOI: 10.1038/sdata.2016.18
