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Are Digital Knowledge Commons Real Commons? Cover

Are Digital Knowledge Commons Real Commons?

Open Access
|Sep 2026

Figures & Tables

Table 1

Bundles of rights associated with the position (role), in the case of digital knowledge commons.

OWNERPROJECT LEADER/ADMINISTRATOR OR POLICYMAKERSMODERATOR/RESPONSIBLE OF AN ARTICLE/PACKAGE OWNERCONTRIBUTORUSER
Capacity, Right to:Access the stock of knowledgeXXXXX
Access ContributionXXXX
Manage ContributionXXX
Exclude ContributorXX
Alienate (code, trademark, server, etc.)X

[i] Bundles of right are built thanks to the definitions of the contracts based on the IP ownership (IP license, contributor contract, brand use, etc.), but also to the project management infrastructure (e.g. commit validation rights), and to the efforts put in the project in contributing or following others’ contributions. “Alienate” refers to the ability to transfer ownership of a digital good to someone else via a specific license. This may include ending the distribution of the good under an open license.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5334/ijc.1691 | Journal eISSN: 1875-0281
Language: English
Page range: 468 - 483
Submitted on: Dec 2, 2025
Accepted on: Jul 19, 2026
Published on: Sep 8, 2026
Published by: Ubiquity Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

© 2026 Nicolas Jullien, Karine Roudaut, published by Ubiquity Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.