
Figure 1
The new commons in the urban context, adapted from Hess (2008). Highlighted are the commons types added by us. In light grey font are the new commons not found in our literature review.

Figure 2
Weight of each research field in our urban commons corpus, expressed as a percentage of all articles and books, either in Scopus (left) or WebOfScience (right) database.
Table 1
Summary of the practical analysis of our urban commons corpus.
| BENEFITS | CHALLENGES | SUPPORTS | |
|---|---|---|---|
| institutional |
|
| |
| socio-economic |
| urban commons as a response to neo-liberal threats | |
|
| ||
| ecosystem |
|
| |

Figure 3
Urban commons sectors by proportion of occurrence.
