References
- Dassanayaka S, Jones SP. Recent developments in heart failure. Circulation Research. 2015;117(7):e58–e63. DOI: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.115.305765
- Czepluch FS, Wollnik B, Hasenfuß G. Genetic determinants of heart failure: facts and numbers. ESC Heart Failure. 2018;5(3):211–217. DOI: 10.1002/ehf2.12267
- Tajabadi M, Goran Orimi H, Ramzgouyan MR, Nemati A, Deravi N, Beheshtizadeh N, et al. Regenerative strategies for the consequences of myocardial infarction: Chronological indication and upcoming visions. Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy. 2022;146:112584. DOI: 10.1016/j.biopha.2021.112584
- Groenewegen A, Rutten FH, Mosterd A, Hoes AW. Epidemiology of heart failure. European Journal of Heart Failure. 2020;22(8):1342–1356. DOI: 10.1002/ejhf.1858
- Hajouli S, Ludhwani D.
Heart failure and ejection fraction . Treasure Island, FL: StatPearls; 2024. Available from:http://europepmc.org/books/NBK553115 - Mann DL, Bristow MR. Mechanisms and models in heart failure: The biomechanical model and beyond. Circulation. 2005;111(21):2837–2849. DOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.104.500546
- Savarese G, Lund LH. Global public health burden of heart failure. Cardiac Failure Review. 2017;3(1):7. DOI: 10.15420/cfr.2016:25:2
- Zakiyah N, Marulin D, Alfaqeeh M, Puspitasari IM, Lestari K, Lim KK, et al. Economic evaluations of digital health interventions for patients with heart failure: Systematic review. Journal of Medical Internet Research. 2024;26(1):
e53500 . DOI: 10.2196/53500 - Virani SS, Alonso A, Benjamin EJ, Bittencourt MS, Callaway CW, Carson AP, et al. Heart disease and stroke statistics—2020 update: A report From the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2020;141(9):E139–E596. DOI: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000757
- Roger VL. Epidemiology of heart failure: A contemporary perspective. Circulation Research. 2021;128(10):1421–1434. DOI: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.121.318172
- Elasfar AA, Alhabeeb W, Elasfar S.
Heart failure in the Middle East Arab countries: Current and future perspectives . J Saudi Heart Assoc. Saudi Heart Association; 2020;32(2):236. DOI: 10.37616/2212-5043.1040 - Alharrasi M, Isac C, Kamanyire JK. Heart Failure Burden in Oman as a Mid-East Exemplar Versus Global Perspectives: An Integrative Review. Journal of the Saudi Heart Association. 2023;35(3):214. DOI: 10.37616/2212-5043.1345
- Kassaw AT, Sendekie AK, Minyihun A, Gebresillassie BM. Medication regimen complexity and its impact on medication adherence in patients with multimorbidity at a comprehensive specialized hospital in Ethiopia. Frontiers in Medicine. 2024;11:
1369569 . DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2024.1369569 - Fallatah MS, Alghamdi GS, Alzahrani AA, Sadagah MM, Alkharji TM. Insights into medication adherence among patients with chronic diseases in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional study. Cureus. 2023;15(4). DOI: 10.7759/cureus.37592
- Awwad O, Akour A, Al-Muhaissen S, Morisky D. The influence of patients’ knowledge on adherence to their chronic medications: a cross-sectional study in Jordan. International Journal of Clinical Pharmacy. 2015;37(3):504–510. DOI: 10.1007/s11096-015-0086-3
- Rizzuto N, Charles G, Knobf MT. Decreasing 30-day readmission rates in patients with heart failure. Critical Care Nurse. 2022;42(4):13–19. DOI: 10.4037/ccn2022417
- Desai AS, Stevenson LW. Rehospitalization for heart failure: Predict or prevent? Circulation. 2012;126(4):501–506. DOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.125435
- Heidenreich PA, Fonarow GC, Opsha Y, Sandhu AT, Sweitzer NK, Warraich HJ, et al. Economic issues in heart failure in the United States. Journal of Cardiac Failure. 2022;28(3):453–466. DOI: 10.1016/j.cardfail.2021.12.017
- Bernell S, Howard SW. Use your words carefully: What is a chronic disease? Frontiers in Public Health. 2016;4:212747. DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2016.00159
- World Health Organization. Adherence to long-term therapies: Evidence for action [Internet]. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2003 [cited 2024 July 16]. Available from:
https://iris.who.int/handle/10665/42682 - Munro SA, Lewin SA, Smith HJ, Engel ME, Fretheim A, Volmink J. Patient adherence to tuberculosis treatment: A systematic review of qualitative research. PLoS Medicine. 2007;4(7):
e238 . DOI: 10.1371/journal.pmed.0040238 - Wu JR, Moser DK, Lennie TA, Burkhart PV. Medication Adherence in patients who have heart failure: A review of the literature. Nursing Clinics of North America. 2008;43(1):133–153. DOI: 10.1016/j.cnur.2007.10.006
- Van Der Wal MHL, Van Veldhuisen DJ, Veeger NJGM, Rutten FH, Jaarsma T. Compliance with non-pharmacological recommendations and outcome in heart failure patients. European Heart Journal. 2010;31(12):1486–1493. DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehq091
- Kardas P, Lewek P, Matyjaszczyk M. Determinants of patient adherence: A review of systematic reviews. Frontiers in Pharmacology. 2013;4 JUL:44981. DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2013.00091
- Gourzoulidis G, Kourlaba G, Stafylas P, Giamouzis G, Parissis J, Maniadakis N. Association between copayment, medication adherence and outcomes in the management of patients with diabetes and heart failure. Health Policy (New York). 2017;121(4):363–377. DOI: 10.1016/j.healthpol.2017.02.008
- Krueger K, Botermann L, Schorr SG, Griese-Mammen N, Laufs U, Schulz M. Age-related medication adherence in patients with chronic heart failure: A systematic literature review. International Journal of Cardiology. 2015;184(1):728–735. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.03.042
- Oosterom-Calo R, Van Ballegooijen AJ, Terwee CB, Te Velde SJ, Brouwer IA, Jaarsma T, et al. Determinants of adherence to heart failure medication: A systematic literature review. Heart Failure Reviews. 2013;18(4):409–427. DOI: 10.1007/s10741-012-9321-3
- Alfaqeeh M, Zakiyah N, Suwantika AA, Shabrina Z. Evaluation of global post-outbreak COVID-19 treatment interventions: A systematic review and bibliometric analysis of randomized controlled trials. Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare. 2023;16:4193–4209. DOI: 10.2147/JMDH.S448786
- Crowe M, Sheppard L, Campbell A. Reliability analysis for a proposed critical appraisal tool demonstrated value for diverse research designs. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology. 2012;65(4):375–383. DOI: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2011.08.006
- Crowe M, Sheppard L. A general critical appraisal tool: An evaluation of construct validity. International Journal of Nursing Studies. 2011;48(12):1505–1516. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2011.06.004
- Ali Ahmed Mohammed Al-zaazaai A, Al-amrani MA, Alakhali KM, Aljaber N. Evaluation of medication compliance in patients with congestive heart failture in Yemen. International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences. 2019;11(4):93–97. DOI: 10.22159/ijpps.2019v11i4.29988
- Amininasab S, Lolaty H, Moosazadeh M, Shafipour V. Medication adherence and its predictors among patients with heart failure. Nursing and Midwifery Studies. 2018;7(2):81. DOI: 10.4103/nms.nms_9_17
- Amininasab SS, Lolaty HA, Moosazadeh M, Shafipour V. The relationship between human dignity and medication adherence in patients with heart failure. Journal of Medical Ethics and History of Medicine. 2017;10:5. Available from:
/pmc/articles/PMC5746662/ - Jarab AS, Al-Qerem WA, Hamam HW, Alzoubi KH, Heshmeh SRA, Mukattash TL, et al. Medication adherence and its associated factors among outpatients with heart failure. Patient Preference and Adherence. 2023;17:1209–1220. DOI: 10.2147/PPA.S410371
- Jarrah M, Khader Y, Alkouri O, Al-Bashaireh A, Alhalaiqa F, Al Marzouqi A, et al. Medication adherence and its influencing factors among patients with heart failure: A cross sectional study. Medicina. 2023;59(5):
960 . DOI: 10.3390/medicina59050960 - Lin CY, Ganji M, Griffiths MD, Bravell ME, Broström A, Pakpour AH. Mediated effects of insomnia, psychological distress and medication adherence in the association of eHealth literacy and cardiac events among Iranian older patients with heart failure: A longitudinal study. European Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing. 2020;19(2):155–164. DOI: 10.1177/1474515119873648
- Moaddab F, Ghanbari A, Taheri-Ezbarami Z, Salari A, Kazemnezhad-Leyli E. Clinical parameters and outcomes in heart failure patients based on gender differences. International Journal of Africa Nursing Sciences. 2023;18:
100525 . DOI: 10.1016/j.ijans.2022.100525 - Raffaa HM, Alasmari B, Abadi S, Al Metrek M, Raffaa H, Al Qarni HM, et al. Adherence of heart failure patients to heart failure medications and its determinants in the Aseer region, Southern Saudi Arabia. Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care. 2020;9(9):5041. DOI: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_904_20
- Rezaei S, Vaezi F, Afzal G, Naderi N, Mehralian G. Medication adherence and health literacy in patients with heart failure: A cross-sectional survey in Iran. Health Literacy Research and Practice. 2022;6(3):e191–e199. DOI: 10.3928/24748307-20220718-02
- Sadeghiazar S, Mobasseri K, Gholizadeh L, Sarbakhsh P, Allahbakhshian A. Illness acceptance, medication adherence and the quality of life in patients with heart failure: A path analysis of a conceptual model. Applied Nursing Research. 2022;65:
151583 . DOI: 10.1016/j.apnr.2022.151583 - Shamsi A, Yavarmanesh H, Harati H, Eiliaei S, Sadeghian M. The relationship between medication adherence and affective temperaments in patients with congestive heart failure. Psychiatria. 2021;17(3):115–120. DOI: 10.5603/PSYCH.2020.0024
- Shojaee A, Azimi A, Naderi N, Salaree M, Faizi F. Predictions of adherence to treatment in patients referred to the heart failure clinic of Shahid Rajaee Hospital in Tehran. Research in Cardiovascular Medicine. 2023;12(1):8. DOI: 10.4103/rcm.rcm_36_22
- Alomari A, Alananzeh I, Lord H, Abdulla Al-Lenjawi B, Fernandez R. Medication adherence rate in Arab patients with cardiovascular disease: A systematic review. Journal of Transcultural Nursing. 2022;33(5):632–641. DOI: 10.1177/10436596221095851
- Jaam M, Ibrahim MIM, Kheir N, Awaisu A. Factors associated with medication adherence among patients with diabetes in the Middle East and North Africa region: A systematic mixed studies review. Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice. 2017;129:1–15. DOI: 10.1016/j.diabres.2017.04.015
- Al-Qasem A, Smith F, Clifford S. Adherence to medication among chronic patients in Middle Eastern countries: Review of studies. Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal. 2011;17(4):356–363. DOI: 10.26719/2011.17.4.356
- Tan X, Patel I, Chang J. Review of the four item Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-4) and eight item Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8). Innovations in Pharmacy. 2014;5(3):165. DOI: 10.24926/iip.v5i3.347
- Kwan YH, Weng SD, Fang Loh DH, Phang JK, Yi Oo LJ, Blalock DV, et al. Measurement properties of existing patient-reported outcome measures on medication adherence: Systematic review. Journal of Medical Internet Research. 2020;22(10):
e19179 . DOI: 10.2196/19179 - García-Muñoz AM, Victoria-Montesinos D, Cerdá B, Ballester P, de Velasco EM, Zafrilla P. Self-reported medication adherence measured with Morisky Scales in rare disease patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Healthcare (Switzerland). 2023;11(11):
1609 . DOI: 10.3390/healthcare11111609 - Ladova K, Matoulkova P, Zadak Z, Macek K, Vyroubal P, Vlcek J, et al. Self-reported adherence by MARS-CZ reflects LDL cholesterol goal achievement among statin users: validation study in the Czech Republic. Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice. 2014;20(5):671–677. DOI: 10.1111/jep.12201
- Gudata ZG, Cochrane L, Imana G. An assessment of khat consumption habit and its linkage to household economies and work culture: The case of Harar city. PLoS One. 2019;14(11):
e0224606 . DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0224606 - Oumer A. Khat consumption and undernutrition among adult population in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2024;19(4):
e0299538 . DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0299538 - Hoffman R, Al’Absi M. Khat use and neurobehavioral functions: Suggestions for future studies. Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 2010;132(3):554–563. DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2010.05.033
- Cox G, Rampes H. Adverse effects of khat: A review. Advances in Psychiatric Treatment. 2003;9(6):456–463. DOI: 10.1192/apt.9.6.456
- Soboka M, Tesfaye M, Adorjan K, Krahl W, Tesfaye E, Yitayih Y, et al. Substance use disorders and adherence to antituberculosis medications in Southwest Ethiopia: A prospective cohort study. BMJ Open. 2021;11(7):
e043050 . DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-043050 - Haskard Zolnierek KB, Dimatteo MR. Physician communication and patient adherence to treatment: A meta-analysis. Medical Care. 2009;47(8):826–834. DOI: 10.1097/MLR.0b013e31819a5acc
- Koh JJK, Cheng RX, Yap Y, Haldane V, Tan YG, Teo KWQ, et al. Access and adherence to medications for the primary and secondary prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in Singapore: A qualitative study. Patient Preference and Adherence. 2018;12:2481–2498. DOI: 10.2147/PPA.S176256
- Osborn CY, Kripalani S, Goggins KM, Wallston KA. Financial strain is associated with medication nonadherence and worse self-rated health among cardiovascular patients. Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved. 2017;28(1):499–513. DOI: 10.1353/hpu.2017.0036
- Guo A, Jin H, Mao J, Zhu W, Zhou Y, Ge X, et al. Impact of health literacy and social support on medication adherence in patients with hypertension: A cross-sectional community-based study. BMC Cardiovascular Disorders. 2023;23(1):1–10. DOI: 10.1186/s12872-023-03117-x
- Ho PM, Lambert-Kerzner A, Carey EP, Fahdi IE, Bryson CL, Dee Melnyk S, et al. Multifaceted intervention to improve medication adherence and secondary prevention measures after acute coronary syndrome hospital discharge: A randomized clinical trial. JAMA Internal Medicine. 2014;174(2):186–193. DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2013.12944
- Leiva A, Aguiló A, Fajó-Pascual M, Moreno L, Martín MC, Garcia EM, et al. Efficacy of a brief multifactorial adherence-based intervention in reducing blood pressure: A randomized clinical trial. Patient Preference and Adherence. 2014;8:1683–1690. DOI: 10.2147/PPA.S66927
- Ma C, Zhou Y, Zhou W, Huang C. Evaluation of the effect of motivational interviewing counselling on hypertension care. Patient Educaction and Counseling. 2014;95(2):231–237. DOI: 10.1016/j.pec.2014.01.011
- Ogedegbe G, Chaplin W, Schoenthaler A, Statman D, Berger D, Richardson T, et al. A practice-based trial of motivational interviewing and adherence in hypertensive African Americans. American Journal of Hypertension. 2008;21(10):1137–1143. DOI: 10.1038/ajh.2008.240
- Hacihasanoǧlu R, Gözüm S. The effect of patient education and home monitoring on medication compliance, hypertension management, healthy lifestyle behaviours and BMI in a primary health care setting. Journal of Clinical Nursing. 2011;20(5–6):692–705. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2702.2010.03534.x
- Rinfret S, Rodés-Cabau J, Bagur R, Déry JP, Dorais M, Larose É, et al. Telephone contact to improve adherence to dual antiplatelet therapy after drug-eluting stent implantation. Heart. 2013;99(8):562–569. DOI: 10.1136/heartjnl-2012-303004
