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Structural Liberalization and Fiscal Consolidation Under Javier Milei Cover

Structural Liberalization and Fiscal Consolidation Under Javier Milei

Open Access
|Aug 2026

Figures & Tables

Figure 1:

Argentina’s price inflation from 1961 until 2025 including Perón Era (1946–1976), Military Regime (1976–1983), Alfonsín (1983–1989), Menem (1989–1999), Crisis & Transitional Presidencies (1999–2003), Kirchnerism (2003–2023), and Milei (2023–present)

(Source: World Bank Group (1961-2024), Reuters (2024-2025)).

Figure 2:

Central government expenditure and revenue as a fraction of GDP under the pre-Milei administrations and the Milei presidency (Source: Ministry of Economy; IMF (World Economic Outlook)).

Figure 3:

Cumulated reduction in public employment by month since the Milei presidency (Source: Ministerio de Desregulación y Transjormación del Estado).

Figure 4:

Central government fiscal balance as a fraction of GDP under the pre-Milei administrations and the Milei presidency (Source: Ministry of Economy; IMF (World Economic Outlook)).

Figure 5:

Central government debt as a fraction of GDP under the pre-Milei administrations and the Milei presidency (Source: Ministry of Economy; IMF (World Economic Outlook)).

Language: Spanish, English
Page range: 161 - 223
Submitted on: May 26, 2026
Accepted on: Jun 13, 2026
Published on: Aug 13, 2026
Published by: Unión Editorial S.A. in collaboration with the Faculty of Economics and Entrepreneurial Sciences of Universidad Rey Juan Carlos of Madrid
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

© 2026 Jenny Joy Schumann, published by Unión Editorial S.A. in collaboration with the Faculty of Economics and Entrepreneurial Sciences of Universidad Rey Juan Carlos of Madrid
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License.