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The effects of functional kinesiotaping on acromio humeral distance, pain, quality of life and disability in overhead athletes with rotator cuff tendinopathy: a randomized control trial Cover

The effects of functional kinesiotaping on acromio humeral distance, pain, quality of life and disability in overhead athletes with rotator cuff tendinopathy: a randomized control trial

Open Access
|Oct 2024

Figures & Tables

Fig. 1.

Application of kinesio tape

Fig. 2.

CONSORT diagram

Between-group analysis of variables

VariableGroupsMean SDMean differenceaP value
AHD before treatmentKT7.80 ± 1.23−0.2600.65
No-KT8.10 ± 1.37
AHD after treatmentKT8.98 ± 1.10−0.3650.13
No-KT9.34 ± 1.60
VAS before treatmentKT2.20 ± 0.78−0.4360.74
No-KT2.63 ± 0.80
VAS after treatmentKT0.60 ± 0.51−0.3090.98
No-KT0.90 ± 0.70
DASH before treatmentKT47.00 ± 13.38−1.6180.15
No KT48.61 ± 18.68
DASH after treatmentKT15.01 ± 7.07−2.3450.39
No KT17.44 ± 8.96
Physical Symptoms (WORC) before treatmentKT49.25 ± 20.681.8590.94
No KT47.39 ± 21.08
Physical Symptoms (WORC) after treatmentKT18.49 ± 9.95−3.7460.01
No KT22.23 ± 22.00
Sports (WORC) before treatmentKT61.49 ± 15.54−0.4140.93
No KT61.90 ± 13.45
Sports (WORC) after treatmentKT27.43 ± 10.512.2840.90
No KT25.14 ± 10.43
Work (WORC) before treatmentKT60.74 ± 15.140.3400.35
No KT55.07 ± 11.30
Work (WORC) after treatmentKT34.92 ± 10.902.7560.76
No KT32.16 ± 11.02
Lifestyle (WORC) before treatmentKT55.59 ± 20.17−5.5280.22
No KT61.11 ± 12.29
Lifestyle (WORC) after treatmentKT26.75 ± 9.79−0.7040.06
No KT27.45 ± 16.03
Emotions (WORC) before treatmentKT63.50 ± 20.258.5900.65
No KT54.90 ± 22.25
Emotions (WORC) after treatmentKT37.18 ± 13.3816.5520.49
No KT20.62 ± 11.95
WORC Total score before treatmentKT55.94 ± 19.67−0.7780.37
No KT56.71 ± 14.20
WORC Total score after treatmentKT24.68 ± 10.66−2.6470.72
No KT27.32 ± 11.39

Detail intervention protocol

DurationExperimental GroupControl Group
KT applicationRehabilitation ProgramRehabilitation Program only
Week 1 to 6Kinesio taping on skin for 72 hours on every sessionPart A: Range of Motion (2–3 sets of 3–10 reps per day)
  • a)

    Arm Elevation in frontal, sagittal, scapular and diagonal plane

  • b)

    Shoulder external rotation with abduction

  • c)

    Scapular girdle postural control

  • d)

    Cervical postural re-education

  • e)

    Scapular control during shoulder overhead movements

  • f)

    Wall Push-ups

Same as Experimental group
Part B: Resisted Exercises (1–3 sets of 10–15 reps per day)
  • a)

    Strengthening of RC muscles

  • b)

    Strengthening of Scapular stabilizers

  • c)

    Strengthening of Neck muscles

Part C: Stretching Exercises (2×30secs)
  • a)

    Shoulder internal and external rotation stretch

  • b)

    Cross body stretch

  • c)

    Shoulder flexion stretch

Part D: Patient Education
  • a)

    Sleeping

  • b)

    Daily living activities

  • c)

    Exhausting work

  • d)

    Avoid posture, positions and movements that leads to subacromial impingement

Within-group analysis

VariableObservationExperimental (KT group)Control (No KT group)

Mean SDt valueaP valueMean SDt valueaP value
AHDPre7.84 ± 1.23−5040.0018.10 ± 1.37−6.270.000
Post8.90 ± 1.109.34 ± 1.60
VASPre2.20 ± 0.787.2360.0002.63 ± 0.808.8590.000
Post0.60 ± 0.510.90 ± 0.70
DASHPre47.0 ± 13.311.80.00048.6 ± 18.69.460.000
Post15.01 ± 7.0717.01 ± 8.9
Physical Symptoms (WORC)Pre49.25 ± 207.2590.00047.3 ± 21.0824.260.000
Post18.49 ± 9.922.0 ± 22.0
Sports (WORC)pre61.49 ± 15.57.6450.00061.9 ± 13.519.210.000
Post27.4 ± 10.525.1 ± 10.4
Work (WORC)Pre60.7 ± 15.18.5420.00055.0 ± 11.313.770.000
Post−34.9 ± 1032.19 ± 11.0
Lifestyle (WORC)Pre55.5 ± 20.14.070.00361.1 ± 12.18.970.000
Post26.75 ± 9.7927.4 ± 16.9
Emotions (WORC)Pre63.5 ± 23.24.870.00154.9 ± 23.28.140.000
Post37.1 ± 13.320.61 ± 11.9
WORC Total scorePre55.9 ± 19.68.520.00056.71 ± 14.214.530.000
Post−24.6 ± 10.627.3 ± 11.39
Language: English
Page range: 25 - 33
Submitted on: Jul 10, 2024
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Accepted on: Oct 16, 2024
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Published on: Oct 31, 2024
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

© 2024 Hajra Qureshi, Aadil Omer, Asad Khan, Umair Rauf, Uzair Ahmad, Muhammad Mahad Ur Rehman, published by University of Physical Education in Warsaw
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License.