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The Impact of Social Action Litigation during COVID-19 on Videoconferencing in Indian Courts Cover

The Impact of Social Action Litigation during COVID-19 on Videoconferencing in Indian Courts

Open Access
|Feb 2026

Figures & Tables

Table 1

Letter Petitions and Writ Petitions (Civil and Criminal) Received/Filed under PIL/SAL in the Supreme Court of India.

YEARLETTER-PETITIONS RECEIVED IN ENGLISH, HINDI, AND OTHER REGIONAL LANGUAGESWRIT PETITION (CIVIL)WRIT PETITION (CRIMINAL)
201345588214(3)*45(2)*
20143040433248(2)*
201551203264(2)*39(1)*
20165328228235
20175956179(2)*5(1)*
201861061350(1)*49
201970403374(4)*59(4)*
202069124300(8)*26(2)*
20211118301487(4)*587(2)*
20221151201353587(1)*
2023 (until 31.10.2023)591621409(2)*637(1)*

[i] *Figure in brackets shows the number of Writ Petitions registered on Suo Motu.20

Table 2

Suo Motu Cases Taken By the Honorable Supreme Court of India in 2020 Due to the Covid-19 Pandemic.

SUO MOTU WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) NO.CASE TITLE
1/2020In Re: Contagion of COVID-19 Virus in Prisons21
2/2020In Re: Regarding Closure of Mid-Day Meal Scheme22
3/2020In Re: Cognizance for Extension of Limitations23
4/2020In Re: Children In Need of Care and Protection Due To Loss of Parents During COVID-1924
5/2020In Re: Guidelines for Court Functioning Through Videoconferencing During COVID-19 Pandemic25
6/2020In Re: Problems and Miseries of Migrant Laborers26
7/2020In Re: The Proper Treatment of COVID-19 Patients and Dignified Handling of Dead Bodies in the Hospitals etc.27
8/2020In Re: Financial Aid For Members of Bar Affected by the Pandemic28
Figure 1

Number Of Hearings Conducted Through VC in High Courts From 06.04.2020 To 30.11.2024.45

Figure 2

Number Of Hearings Conducted Through VC in District Courts From 06.04.2020 To 30.11.2024.46

Figure 3

Top 20 High Courts with Highest Number of VC Hearings.47

Figure 4

Statistical Representation Showing the Increase in the Number of VC Hearings Post-COVID-19.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.36745/ijca.680 | Journal eISSN: 2156-7964
Language: English
Page range: 4 - 4
Published on: Feb 5, 2026
Published by: International Association for Court Administration
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

© 2026 I. Hari Krishnan, M. S. Sharmila, published by International Association for Court Administration
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.