Skip to main content
Have a personal or library account? Click to login
A modelling study of the Bjerknes compensation in the meridional heat transport in a freshening ocean Cover

A modelling study of the Bjerknes compensation in the meridional heat transport in a freshening ocean

By: ,   and    
Open Access
|Dec 2013

References

  1. Bjerknes J , Landsberg H. E , Van Mieghem J . Atlantic air-sea interaction. In Advances in Geophysics. 1964; New York: Academic Press. 182. Vol. 10.
  2. Carissimo B. C , Oort A. H , Vonder Haar T. H . Estimating the meridional energy transports in the atmosphere and ocean. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 1985; 15: 8291.
  3. Chang P , Zhang R , Hazeleger W , Wen C , Wan X , co-authors . Oceanic link between abrupt changes in the North Atlantic Ocean and the African monsoon. Nat. Geosci. 2008; 1: 444448.
  4. Cheng W , Bitz C. M , Chiang J. C. H . Adjustment of the global climate to an abrupt slowdown of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation, ocean circulation: mechanisms and impacts. Geophys. Monogr. Series. 2007; 173: 295313.
  5. Czaja A , Marshall J . The partitioning of poleward heat transport between the atmosphere and ocean. J. Atmos. Sci. 2006; 63: 14981511.
  6. Drijfhout S. S . The atmospheric response to a THC collapse: scaling relations for the Hadley circulation and the nonlinear response in a coupled climate model. J. Clim. 2010; 23: 757774.
  7. Farneti R , Vallis G. K . Meridional energy transport in the coupled atmosphere-ocean system: compensation and partitioning. J. Clim. 2013. (in press).
  8. Held I. M . The partitioning of the poleward energy transport between the tropical ocean and atmosphere. J. Atmos. Sci. 2001; 58: 943948.
  9. Jacob R . Low Frequency Variability in a Simulated Atmosphere Ocean System.
  10. Kang S.M , Held I.M , Frierson D. M. W , Zhao M . The response of the ITCZ to extratropical thermal forcing: idealized slab-ocean experiments with a GCM. J. Clim. 2008; 21: 35213532.
  11. Laurian A , Drijfhout S. S , Hazeleger W , van Dorland R . Global surface cooling: the atmospheric fast feedback response to a collapse of the thermohaline circulation. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2009; 36: L20708, DOI: 10.1029/2009GL040938.
  12. Liu Z . A simple model of the mass exchange between the subtropical and tropical ocean. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 1994; 24: 11531165.
  13. Mignot J , Ganopolski A , Levermann A . Atlantic subsurface temperatures: response to a shutdown of the overturning circulation and consequences for its recovery. J. Clim. 2007; 20: 48844898.
  14. Shaffrey L , Sutton R . Bjerknes compensation and the decadal variability of the energy transports in a coupled climate model. J. Clim. 2006; 19: 11671181.
  15. Stouffer R , Yin J , Gregory J , Dixon K , Spelman M , co-authors . Investigating the causes of the response of the thermohaline circulation to past and future climate changes. J. Clim. 2006; 19: 13651387.
  16. Stouffer R. J , Seidov D , Haupt B. J . Climate response to external sources of freshwater: North Atlantic versus the southern ocean. J. Clim. 2007; 20: 436448.
  17. Trenberth K. E , Caron J. M . Estimates of meridional atmosphere and ocean heat transports. J. Clim. 2001; 14: 34333443.
  18. Vallis G. K , Farneti R . Meridional energy transport in the coupled atmosphere-ocean system: scaling and numerical experiments. Q. J. Roy. Meteorol. Soc. 2009; 135: 16431660.
  19. Van der Swaluw E , Drijfhout S. S , Hazeleger W . Bjerknes compensation at high northern latitudes: the ocean forcing the atmosphere. J. Clim. 2007; 20: 60236032.
  20. Vellinga M , Wu P . Relations between northward ocean and atmosphere energy transports in a coupled climate model. J. Clim. 2008; 21: 561575.
  21. Vonder Haar T. H , Oort A. H . A new estimate of annual poleward energy transport by the oceans. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 1973; 3: 169172.
  22. Wu L , He F , Liu Z . Atmospheric teleconnections of tropical Atlantic variability: interhemispheric, tropical-extratropical and cross-basin interactions. J. Clim. 2007; 20: 856870.
  23. Wunsch C . The total meridional heat flux and its oceanic and atmosphere partition. J. Clim. 2005; 18: 43744380.
  24. Yang H , Liu Z . Tropical-extratropical climate interaction as revealed in idealized coupled climate model experiments. Clim. Dyn. 2005; 24: 863879.
  25. Zhang R , Delworth T . Simulated tropical response to a substantial weakening of the Atlantic thermohaline circulation. J. Clim. 2005; 18: 18531860.
  26. Zhang R , Kang S , Held I. M . Sensitivity of climate change induced by the weakening of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation to cloud feedback. J. Clim. 2010; 23: 378389.
Language: English
Page range: 18480 - 18480
Submitted on: Apr 4, 2012
Accepted on: Apr 4, 2013
Published on: Dec 1, 2013
Published by: Stockholm University Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

© 2013 Haijun Yang, Yuxing Wang, Zhengyu Liu, published by Stockholm University Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.